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Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass with the Dynamical Likelihood Method Using Lepton Plus Jets Events with B tags in P Anti p Collisions at S  1 2

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass with the Dynamical Likelihood Method Using Lepton Plus Jets Events with B tags in P Anti p Collisions at S 1 2 written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes a measurement of the top quark mass, M{sub top}, with the dynamical likelihood method (DLM) using the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. The Tevatron produces top/anti-top (t{bar t}) pairs in p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. The data sample used in this analysis was accumulated from March 2002 through August 2004, which corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 318 pb−1. They use the t{bar t} candidates in the ''lepton+jets'' decay channel, requiring at least one jet identified as a b quark by finding an displaced secondary vertex. The DLM defines a likelihood for each event based on the differential cross section as a function of M{sub top} per unit phase space volume of the final partons, multiplied by the transfer functions from jet to parton energies. The method takes into account all possible jet combinations in an event, and the likelihood is multiplied event by event to derive the top quark mass by the maximum likelihood method. Using 63 t{bar t} candidates observed in the data, with 9.2 events expected from background, they measure the top quark mass to be 173.2{sub -2.4}{sup +2.6}(stat.) ± 3.2(syst.) GeV/c2, or 173.2{sub -4.0}{sup +4.1} GeV/c2.

Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass with the Dynamical Likelihood Method Using Lepton Plus Jets Events with B tags in P Anti p Collisions at S

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass with the Dynamical Likelihood Method Using Lepton Plus Jets Events with B tags in P Anti p Collisions at S written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes a measurement of the top quark mass, M{sub top}, with the dynamical likelihood method (DLM) using the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. The Tevatron produces top/anti-top (t{bar t}) pairs in p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. The data sample used in this analysis was accumulated from March 2002 through August 2004, which corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 318 pb−1. They use the t{bar t} candidates in the ''lepton+jets'' decay channel, requiring at least one jet identified as a b quark by finding an displaced secondary vertex. The DLM defines a likelihood for each event based on the differential cross section as a function of M{sub top} per unit phase space volume of the final partons, multiplied by the transfer functions from jet to parton energies. The method takes into account all possible jet combinations in an event, and the likelihood is multiplied event by event to derive the top quark mass by the maximum likelihood method. Using 63 t{bar t} candidates observed in the data, with 9.2 events expected from background, they measure the top quark mass to be 173.2{sub -2.4}{sup +2.6}(stat.) ± 3.2(syst.) GeV/c2, or 173.2{sub -4.0}{sup +4.1} GeV/c2.

Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass by Dynamical Likelihood Method Using the Lepton Plus Jets Events in 1 96 Tev Proton Antiproton Collisions

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass by Dynamical Likelihood Method Using the Lepton Plus Jets Events in 1 96 Tev Proton Antiproton Collisions written by Kohei Yorita and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We have measured the top quark mass with the dynamical likelihood method (DLM) using the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. The Tevatron produces top and anti-top pairs in pp collisions at a center of mass energy of 1.96 TeV. The data sample used in this paper was accumulated from March 2002 through August 2003 which corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 162 pb-1.

Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass from B tagged Events in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel in Pp   Collisions at  square Root of S

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass from B tagged Events in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel in Pp Collisions at square Root of S written by Nathan Robert-Claire Eddy and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass by Dynamical Likelihood Method Using the Lepton Plus Jets Events in 1 96 TeV Proton antiproton Collisions

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass by Dynamical Likelihood Method Using the Lepton Plus Jets Events in 1 96 TeV Proton antiproton Collisions written by 寄田浩平 and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass by Dynamical Likelihood Method Using the Lepton   Jets Events with the Collider Detector at Fermilab

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass by Dynamical Likelihood Method Using the Lepton Jets Events with the Collider Detector at Fermilab written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We have measured the top quark mass with the dynamical likelihood method. The data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.7fb−1 was collected in proton antiproton collisions at a center of mass energy of 1.96 TeV with the CDF detector at Fermilab Tevatron during the period March 2002-March 2007. We select t{bar t} pair production candidates by requiring one high energy lepton and four jets, in which at least one of jets must be tagged as a b-jet. In order to reconstruct the top quark mass, we use the dynamical likelihood method based on maximum likelihood method where a likelihood is defined as the differential cross section multiplied by the transfer function from observed quantities to parton quantities, as a function of the top quark mass and the jet energy scale(JES). With this method, we measure the top quark mass to be 171.6 ± 2.0 (stat.+ JES) ± 1.3(syst.) = 171.6 ± 2.4 GeV/c2.

Book A Measurement of the Mass of the Top Quark in Lepton   Jets Events at CDF

Download or read book A Measurement of the Mass of the Top Quark in Lepton Jets Events at CDF written by Erik Matthews Brubaker and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Top Quark Mass Measurement in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel Using a Modified Matrix Element Method

Download or read book Top Quark Mass Measurement in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel Using a Modified Matrix Element Method written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors report a measurement of the top quark mass, m{sub t}, obtained from p{bar p} collisions at (square root)s = 1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron using the CDF II detector. They analyze a sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.9 rfb−1. They select events with an electron or muon, large missing transverse energy, and exactly four high-energy jets in the central region of the detector, at least one of which is tagged as coming from a b quark. They calculate a signal likelihood using a matrix element integration method, where the matrix element is modified by using effective propagators to take into account assumptions on event kinematics. The event likelihood is a function of m{sub t} and a parameter JES that determines in situ the calibration of the jet energies. They use a neural network discriminant to distinguish signal from background events. They also apply a cut on the peak value of each event likelihood curve to reduce the contribution of background and badly reconstructed events. Using the 318 events that pass all selection criteria, they find m{sub t} = 172.7 ± 1.8 (stat. + JES) ± 1.2(syst.) GeV/c2.

Book Precision Measurement of the Mass of the Top Quark in P Anti p Collisions

Download or read book Precision Measurement of the Mass of the Top Quark in P Anti p Collisions written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We report a measurement of the mass of the top quark (m{sub top}) in p{bar p} collisions at a center of mass energy of 1.96 TeV. The analysis is based on p{bar p}→t{bar t}→ lepton+jets data recorded with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. Events were preselected in the e+jets (913 events/pb of data) and in the [mu]+jets (871 events/pb of data) channels. These were analyzed through a comparison of the matrix element for the production and decay of the t{bar t} states with data, using a likelihood method and 'tagged' b quarks from the t → Wb decays.

Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass Using the Template Method in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel with in Situ W      J J Calibration at CDF II

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass Using the Template Method in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel with in Situ W J J Calibration at CDF II written by T. Maruyama and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We report an updated measurement of the top quark mass in the lepton plus jets channel of t{bar t} events from p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV. This measurement uses a dataset with integrated luminosity of 680 pb{sup -1}, containing 360 t{bar t} candidates separated into four subsamples. A top quark mass is reconstructed for each event by using energy and momentum constraints on the top quark pair decay products. We also employ the reconstructed mass of hadronic W boson decays W {yields} jj to constrain in situ the largest systematic uncertainty of the top quark mass measurement: the jet energy scale. Monte Carlo templates of the reconstructed top quark and W boson mass are produced as a function of the true top quark mass and the jet energy scale. The distribution of reconstructed top quark and W boson mass in the data are compared to the Monte Carlo templates using a likelihood fit to obtain: M{sub top} = 173.4 {+-} 2.8 GeV/c{sup 2}.

Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass with a Matrix Element Method in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel at CDF

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass with a Matrix Element Method in the Lepton Plus Jets Channel at CDF written by Brian Mohr and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present a measurement of the mass of the top quark from p{bar p} collisions at 1.96 TeV observed with the Collider Detector at Fermilab (CDF) at the Fermilab Tevatron Run II. The events have the decay signature of p{bar p} {yields} t{bar t} in the lepton plus jets channel in which at least one jet is identified as coming from a secondary vertex and therefore a b-hadron. The largest systematic uncertainty, the jet energy scale (JES), is convoluted with the statistical error using an in-situ measurement of the hadronic W boson mass. They calculate a likelihood for each event using leading-order t{bar t} and W+jets cross-sections and parameterized parton showering. The final measured top quark mass and JES systematic is extracted from a joint likelihood of the product of individual event likelihoods. From 118 events observed in 680 pb{sup -1} of data, they measure a top quark mass of 174.09 {+-} 2.54 (stat+JES) {+-} 1.35(syst) GeV/c{sup 2}.

Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in P Anti p Collisions at S

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in P Anti p Collisions at S written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We report the first measurement of the top quark mass using the decay length technique in p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. This technique uses the measured flight distance of the b hadron to infer the mass of the top quark in lepton plus jets events with missing transverse energy. It relies solely on tracking and avoids the jet energy scale uncertainty that is common to all other methods used so far. We apply our novel method to a 695 pb−1 data sample recorded by the CDF II detector at Fermilab and extract a measurement of m{sub t} = 180.7{sub -13.4}{sup +15.5}(stat.) ± 8.6 (syst.) GeV/c2. While the uncertainty of this result is larger than that of other measurements, the dominant uncertainties in the decay length technique are uncorrelated with those in other methods. This result can help reduce the overall uncertainty when combined with other existing measurements of the top quark mass.

Book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in P Anti p Collisions at S  1 2

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in P Anti p Collisions at S 1 2 written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We report the first measurement of the top quark mass using the decay length technique in p{bar p} collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. This technique uses the measured flight distance of the b hadron to infer the mass of the top quark in lepton plus jets events with missing transverse energy. It relies solely on tracking and avoids the jet energy scale uncertainty that is common to all other methods used so far. We apply our novel method to a 695 pb−1 data sample recorded by the CDF II detector at Fermilab and extract a measurement of m{sub t} = 180.7{sub -13.4}{sup +15.5}(stat.) ± 8.6 (syst.) GeV/c2. While the uncertainty of this result is larger than that of other measurements, the dominant uncertainties in the decay length technique are uncorrelated with those in other methods. This result can help reduce the overall uncertainty when combined with other existing measurements of the top quark mass.

Book Top Quark Mass Measurement in the Lepton   Jets Channel Using a Matrix Element Method and  textit in Situ  Jet Energy Calibration

Download or read book Top Quark Mass Measurement in the Lepton Jets Channel Using a Matrix Element Method and textit in Situ Jet Energy Calibration written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A precision measurement of the top quark mass m{sub t} is obtained using a sample of t{bar t} events from p{bar p} collisions at the Fermilab Tevatron with the CDF II detector. Selected events require an electron or muon, large missing transverse energy, and exactly four high-energy jets, at least one of which is tagged as coming from a b quark. A likelihood is calculated using a matrix element method with quasi-Monte Carlo integration taking into account finite detector resolution and jet mass effects. The event likelihood is a function of m{sub t} and a parameter [Delta]{sub JES} used to calibrate the jet energy scale in situ. Using a total of 1087 events, a value of m{sub t} = 173.0 ± 1.2 GeV/c2 is measured.

Book Measurement of the Top quark Mass in the Lepton jets Channel Using a Matrix Element Technique with the CDF II Detector

Download or read book Measurement of the Top quark Mass in the Lepton jets Channel Using a Matrix Element Technique with the CDF II Detector written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A measurement of the top-quark mass is presented using Tevatron data from proton-antiproton collisions at center-of-mass energy √ = 1.96 TeV collected with the CDF II detector. Events are selected from a sample of candidates for production of t{bar t} pairs that decay into the lepton+jets channel. The top-quark mass is measured with an unbinned maximum likelihood method where the event probability density functions are calculated using signal and background matrix elements, as well as a set of parameterized jet-to-parton transfer functions. The likelihood function is maximized with respect to the top-quark mass, the signal fraction in the sample, and a correction to the jet energy scale (JES) calibration of the calorimeter jets. The simultaneous measurement of the JES correction ([Delta]{sub JES}) amounts to an additional in situ jet energy calibration based on the known mass of the hadronically decaying W boson. Using the data sample of 578 lepton+jets candidate events, corresponding to 3.2 fb−1 of integrated luminosity, the top-quark mass is measured to be m{sub t} = 172.4 ± 1.4 (stat + [Delta]{sub JES}) ± 1.3 (syst) GeV/c2.

Book A Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in 1 96 TeV Proton Antiproton Collisions Using a Novel Matrix Element Method

Download or read book A Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in 1 96 TeV Proton Antiproton Collisions Using a Novel Matrix Element Method written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A measurement of the top quark mass in t{bar t} --> l + jets candidate events, obtained from p{bar p} collisions at (square root)s = 1.96 TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron using the CDF II detector, is presented. The measurement approach is that of a matrix element method. For each candidate event, a two dimensional likelihood is calculated in the top pole mass and a constant scale factor, 'JES', where JES multiplies the input particle jet momenta and is designed to account for the systematic uncertainty of the jet momentum reconstruction. As with all matrix element techniques, the method involves an integration using the Standard Model matrix element for t{bar t} production and decay. However, the technique presented is unique in that the matrix element is modified to compensate for kinematic assumptions which are made to reduce computation time. Background events are dealt with through use of an event observable which distinguishes signal from background, as well as through a cut on the value of an event's maximum likelihood. Results are based on a 955 pb−1 data sample, using events with a high-p{sub T} lepton and exactly four high-energy jets, at least one of which is tagged as coming from a b quark; 149 events pass all the selection requirements. They find M{sub meas} = 169.8 ± 2.3(stat.) ± 1.4(syst.) GeV/c2.