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Book Low temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies on Model Catalyysts

Download or read book Low temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies on Model Catalyysts written by Maria Kulawik and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies on the Structure and Stability of Model Catalysts

Download or read book Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies on the Structure and Stability of Model Catalysts written by Fan Yang and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An atomic level understanding of the structure and stability of model catalysts is essential for surface science studies in heterogeneous catalysis. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) can operate both in UHV and under realistic pressure conditions with a wide temperature span while providing atomic resolution images. Taking advantage of the ability of STM, our research focuses on 1) investigating the structure and stability of supported Au catalysts, especially under CO oxidation conditions, and 2) synthesizing and characterizing a series of alloy model catalysts for future model catalytic studies. In our study, Au clusters supported on TiO2(110) have been used to model supported Au catalysts. Our STM studies in UHV reveal surface structures of TiO2(110) and show undercoordinated Ti cations play a critical role in the nucleation and stabilization of Au clusters on TiO2(110). Exposing the TiO2(110) surface to water vapor causes the formation of surface hydroxyl groups and subsequently alters the growth kinetics of Au clusters on TiO2(110). STM studies on Au/TiO2(110) during CO oxidation demonstrate the real surface of a working catalyst. Au clusters supported on TiO2(110) sinter rapidly during CO oxidation, but are mostly stable in the single component reactant gas, either CO or O2. The sintering kinetics of supported Au clusters has been measured during CO oxidation and gives an activation energy, which supports the mechanism of CO oxidation induced sintering. CO oxidation was also found to accelerate the surface diffusion of Rh(110). Our results show a direct correlation between the reaction rate of CO oxidation and the diffusion rate of surface metal atoms. Synthesis of alloy model catalysts have also been attempted in our study with their structures successfully characterized. Planar Au-Pd alloy films has been prepared on a Rh(100) surface with surface Au and Pd atoms distinguished by STM. The growth of Au-Ag alloy clusters have been studied by in-situ STM on a cluster-to-cluster basis. Moreover, the atomic structure of a solution-prepared Ru3Sn3 cluster has been resolved on an ultra-thin silica film surface. The atomic structure and adsorption sites of the ultrathin silica film have also been well characterized in our study.

Book Scanning Tunneling Microscopy in Surface Science  Nanoscience  and Catalysis

Download or read book Scanning Tunneling Microscopy in Surface Science Nanoscience and Catalysis written by Michael Bowker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-11-11 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here, top international authors in the field of STM and surface science present first-class contributions on this hot topic, bringing the reader up to date with the latest developments in this rapidly advancing field. The focus is on the nanoscale, particularly in relation to catalysis, involving developments in our understanding of the nature of the surfaces of oxides and nanoparticulate materials, as well as adsorption, and includes in-situ studies of catalysis on such model materials. Of high interest to practitioners of surface science, nanoscience, STM and catalysis.

Book Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies of Model Systems Relevant to Catalysis

Download or read book Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies of Model Systems Relevant to Catalysis written by Ebbe Kruse Vestergaard and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book High Pressure Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies of Adsorbate Structure and Mobility During Catalytic Reactions

Download or read book High Pressure Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies of Adsorbate Structure and Mobility During Catalytic Reactions written by David Chi-Wai Tang and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study on Model Platinum Catalysts

Download or read book Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study on Model Platinum Catalysts written by Sangho Lee and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study of Iron Oxide Based Model Catalysts

Download or read book Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study of Iron Oxide Based Model Catalysts written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Structure and Reactivity of Nanostructured Model Catalysts

Download or read book Structure and Reactivity of Nanostructured Model Catalysts written by Thorsten Staudt and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Design of a Variable temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscope to Study Reaction Intermediates in Heterogeneous Catalysis

Download or read book Design of a Variable temperature Scanning Tunneling Microscope to Study Reaction Intermediates in Heterogeneous Catalysis written by Sarah R. Longwitz and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Model Catalysts in Action

    Book Details:
  • Author : Bastiaan Lambertus Martinus Hendriksen
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 2003
  • ISBN : 9789090165974
  • Pages : 165 pages

Download or read book Model Catalysts in Action written by Bastiaan Lambertus Martinus Hendriksen and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study of Model Molybdenum based Catalysts Supported on Highly Oriented Pyrolytic Graphite

Download or read book Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study of Model Molybdenum based Catalysts Supported on Highly Oriented Pyrolytic Graphite written by Haryani Permana and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Model Systems in Catalysis

    Book Details:
  • Author : Robert Rioux
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2009-11-11
  • ISBN : 0387980490
  • Pages : 531 pages

Download or read book Model Systems in Catalysis written by Robert Rioux and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-11-11 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an excellent compilation of cutting-edge research in heterogeneous catalysis and related disciplines – surface science, organometallic catalysis, and enzymatic catalysis. In 23 chapters by noted experts, the volume demonstrates varied approaches using model systems and their successes in understanding aspects of heterogeneous catalysis, both metal- and metal oxide-based catalysis in extended single crystal and nanostructured catalytic materials. To truly appreciate the astounding advances of modern heterogeneous catalysis, let us first consider the subject from a historical perspective. Heterogeneous catalysis had its beginnings in England and France with the work of scientists such as Humphrey Davy (1778–1829), Michael Faraday (1791–1867), and Paul Sabatier (1854–1941). Sabatier postulated that surface compounds, si- lar to those familiar in bulk to chemists, were the intermediate species leading to catalytic products. Sabatier proposed, for example, that NiH moieties on a Ni sur- 2 face were able to hydrogenate ethylene, whereas NiH was not. In the USA, Irving Langmuir concluded just the opposite, namely, that chemisorbed surface species are chemically bound to surfaces and are unlike known molecules. These chemisorbed species were the active participants in catalysis. The equilibrium between gas-phase molecules and adsorbed chemisorbed species (yielding an adsorption isotherm) produced a monolayer by simple site-filling kinetics.