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Book Local Delamination in Laminates with Angle Ply Matrix Cracks  Part I

Download or read book Local Delamination in Laminates with Angle Ply Matrix Cracks Part I written by SJ. Hooper and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quasi-static tension tests were conducted on AS4/3501-6 graphite epoxy (02/?2/-?2)s laminates, where ? was 15, 20, 25, or 30°. Dye penetrant-enhanced X-radiography was used to document the onset of matrix cracking in the central - ?° plies and the onset of local delaminations in the ?/-? interface at the intersection of the matrix cracks and the free edge. Edge micrographs taken after the onset of damage were used to verify the location of the matrix cracks and local delaminations through the laminate thickness.

Book Local Delamination in Laminates with Angle Ply Matrix Cracks  Part 2

Download or read book Local Delamination in Laminates with Angle Ply Matrix Cracks Part 2 written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-08 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Constant amplitude tension-tension fatigue tests were conducted on AS4/3501-6 graphite/epoxy (02/ theta sub 2/ -(theta sub 2))sub s laminates, where theta was 15, 20, 25, or 30 degrees. Fatigue tests were conducted at a frequency of 5 Hz and an R-ratio of 0.1. Dye penetrant enhanced x-radiography was used to document the onset of matrix cracking in the central -(theta) degree plies, and the subsequent onset of local delaminations in the theta/ -(theta) interface at the intersection of the matrix cracks and the free edge, as a function of the number of fatigue cycles. Two strain energy release rate solutions for local delamination from matrix cracks were derived: one for a local delamination growing from an angle ply matrix crack with a uniform delamination growing from an angle ply matrix crack with a triangular shaped delamination area that extended only partially into the laminate width from the free edge. Plots of G(max) vs. N were generated to assess the accuracy of these G solutions. The influence of residual thermal and moisture stresses on G were also quantified. However, a detailed analysis of the G components and a mixed-mode fatigue failure criterion for this material may be needed to predict the fatigue behavior of these laminates. Obrien, T. Kevin Langley Research Center...

Book Local Delamination in Laminates with Angle Ply Matrix Cracks  Part II

Download or read book Local Delamination in Laminates with Angle Ply Matrix Cracks Part II written by TK. O'Brien and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Constant amplitude tension-tension fatigue tests were conducted on AS4/3501-6 graphite epoxy (02/?2/-?2)s laminates, where ? was 15, 20, 25, or 30°. Fatigue tests were conducted at a frequency of 5 Hz and an R-ratio of 0.1. Dye penetrant-enhanced X-radiography was used to document the onset of matrix cracking in the central - ?° plies and the subsequent onset of local delaminations in the ?/-? interface at the intersection of the matrix cracks and the free edge.

Book Analysis of Local Delaminations Caused by Angle Ply Matrix Cracks

Download or read book Analysis of Local Delaminations Caused by Angle Ply Matrix Cracks written by Satish A. Salpekar and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Fatigue in Composites

Download or read book Fatigue in Composites written by Bryan Harris and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-10-31 with total page 765 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This major handbook is the first authoritative survey of current knowledge of fatigue behaviour of composites. It deals in detail with a wide range of problems met by designers in the automotive, marine and structural engineering industries. Compiled from the contributions of some of the best-known researchers in the field, it provides an invaluable, practical and encyclopaedic handbook covering recent developments. Comprehensively discusses the problems of fatigue in composites met by designers in the aerospace, marine and structural engineering industries Provides a general introduction on fatigue in composites before reviewing current research on micromechanical aspects Analyses various types of composites with respect to fatigue behaviour and testing and provides in-depth coverage of life-prediction models for constant variable stresses

Book Composite Materials

Download or read book Composite Materials written by Eugene T. Camponeschi and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1993 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Structural Integrity and Durability of Advanced Composites

Download or read book Structural Integrity and Durability of Advanced Composites written by Peter Beaumont and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2015-05-19 with total page 873 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structural Integrity and Durability of Advanced Composites: Innovative Modelling Methods and Intelligent Design presents scientific and technological research from leading composite materials scientists and engineers that showcase the fundamental issues and practical problems that affect the development and exploitation of large composite structures. As predicting precisely where cracks may develop in materials under stress is an age old mystery in the design and building of large-scale engineering structures, the burden of testing to provide "fracture safe design" is imperative. Readers will learn to transfer key ideas from research and development to both the design engineer and end-user of composite materials. This comprehensive text provides the information users need to understand deformation and fracture phenomena resulting from impact, fatigue, creep, and stress corrosion cracking and how these phenomena can affect reliability, life expectancy, and the durability of structures. Presents scientific and technological research from leading composite materials scientists and engineers that showcase fundamental issues and practical problems Provides the information users need to understand deformation and fracture phenomena resulting from impact, fatigue, creep, and stress corrosion cracking Enables readers to transfer key ideas from research and development to both the design engineer and end-user of composite materials

Book Analysis of Matrix Cracking and Local Delamination in  0 Theta  Theta Sub S Graphite Epoxy Laminates Under Tension Load

Download or read book Analysis of Matrix Cracking and Local Delamination in 0 Theta Theta Sub S Graphite Epoxy Laminates Under Tension Load written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-30 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Several 3D finite element analyses of (0/theta/-theta)sub s graphite epoxy laminates, where theta=15, 20, 25, 30, and 45 deg, subjected to axial tension load were performed. The interlaminar stresses in the theta/-theta interface were calculated with and without a matrix crack in the central -theta plies. The interlaminar normal stress changes from a small compressive stress when no matrix crack is present to a high tensile stress at the intersection of the matrix crack and free edge. The analysis of local delamination from the -theta matrix crack indicates a high strain energy release rate and a localized mode I component near the free edge, within one ply distance from the matrix crack. In order to examine the stress state causing the matrix cracking the maximum principal normal stress in a plane perpendicular to the fiber direction in the -theta ply was calculated in an uncracked laminate. The corresponding shear stress parallel to the fiber was also calculated. The principal normal stress at the laminate edge increases through the ply thickness and reached a very high tensile value at the theta/-theta interface indicating that the crack in the -theta ply may initiate at the theta/-theta interface. Crack profiles on the laminate edge in the -theta ply were constructed from the principal stress directions. The cracks were found to be more curved for layups with smaller theta angles, which is consistent with experimental observations in the literature. Salpekar, S. A. and Obrien, T. K. Langley Research Center RTOP 505-63-01-05...

Book Applied Mechanics Reviews

Download or read book Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Composite Materials

Download or read book Composite Materials written by Ronald B. Bucinell and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1998 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Virtual Crack Closure Technique  History  Approach and Applications

Download or read book The Virtual Crack Closure Technique History Approach and Applications written by Ronald Krueger and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of the virtual crack closure technique is presented. The approach used is discussed, the history summarized, and insight into its applications provided. Equations for two-dimensional quadrilateral elements with linear and quadratic shape functions are given. Formula for applying the technique in conjuction with three-dimensional solid elements as well as plate/shell elements are also provided. Necessary modifications for the use of the method with geometrically nonlinear finite element analysis and corrections required for elements at the crack tip with different lengths and widths are discussed. The problems associated with cracks or delaminations propagating between different materials are mentioned briefly, as well as a strategy to minimize these problems. Due to an increased interest in using a fracture mechanics based approach to assess the damage tolerance of composite structures in the design phase and during certification, the engineering problems selected as examples and given as references focus on the application of the technique to components made of composite materials.

Book Combined Effect of Matrix Cracking and Stress free Edge on Delamination

Download or read book Combined Effect of Matrix Cracking and Stress free Edge on Delamination written by Satish Annaji Salpekar and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1990 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: