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Book Learning Chinese  Turning Chinese

Download or read book Learning Chinese Turning Chinese written by Edward McDonald and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-07-03 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book Edward McDonald takes a fresh look at issues of language in Chinese studies. He takes the viewpoint of the university student of Chinese with the ultimate goal of becoming 'sinophone': that is, developing a fluency and facility at operating in Chinese-language contexts comparable to their own mother tongue. While the entry point for most potential sinophones is the Chinese language classroom, the kinds of "language" and "culture" on offer there are rarely questioned, and the links between the forms of the language and the situations in which they may be used are rarely drawn. The author’s explorations of Chinese studies illustrate the crucial link between becoming sinophone and developing a sinophone identity – learning Chinese and turning Chinese. Including chapters on: relating text to context in learning Chinese the social and political contexts of language learning myths about Chinese characters language reform and nationalism in modern China critical discourse analysis of popular culture ethnicity and identity in language learning. This book will be invaluable for all Chinese language students and teachers, and those with an interest in Chinese linguistics, linguistic anthropology, critical discourse analysis, and language education. Edward McDonald is currently Lecturer in Chinese at the University of Auckland, and has taught Chinese language, music, linguistics and semiotics at universities in Australia, China, and Singapore.

Book Hacking Chinese

    Book Details:
  • Author : Olle Linge
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 2016-03-26
  • ISBN : 9781530334889
  • Pages : 246 pages

Download or read book Hacking Chinese written by Olle Linge and published by . This book was released on 2016-03-26 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learning Chinese can be frustrating and difficult, partly because it's very different from European languages. Following a teacher, textbook or language course is not enough. They show you the characters, words and grammar you need to become proficient in Chinese, but they don't teach you how to learn them! Regardless of what program you're in (if any), you need to take responsibility for your own learning. If you don't, you will miss many important things that aren't included in the course you're taking. If you study on your own, you need to be even more aware of what you need to do, what you're doing at the moment and the difference between them. Here are some of the questions I have asked and have since been asked many times by students: How do I learn characters efficiently? How do I get the most out of my course or teacher? Which are the best learning tools and resources? How can I become fluent in Mandarin? How can I improve my pronunciation? How do I learn successfully on my own? How can I motivate myself to study more? How can I fit learning Chinese into a busy schedule? The answers I've found to these questions and many others form the core of this book. It took eight years of learning, researching, teaching and writing to figure these things out. Not everybody has the time to do that! I can't go back in time and help myself learn in a better way, but I can help you! This book is meant for normal students and independent language learners alike. While it covers all major areas of learning, you won't learn Chinese just by reading this book. It's like when someone on TV teaches you how to cook: you won't get to eat the delicious dish just by watching the program; you have to do the cooking yourself. That's true for this book as well. When you apply what you learn, it will boost your learning, making every hour you spend count for more, but you still have to do the learning yourself. This is what a few readers have said about the book: "The book had me nodding at a heap of things I'd learnt the hard way, wishing I knew them when I started, as well as highlighting areas that I'm currently missing in my study." - Geoff van der Meer, VP engineering "This publication is like a bible for anyone serious about Chinese proficiency. It's easy for anyone to read and written with scientific precision." - Zachary Danz, foreign teacher, children's theatre artist About me I started learning Chinese when I was 23 (that's more than eight years ago now) and have since studied in many different situations, including serious immersion programs abroad, high-intensity programs in Sweden, online courses, as well as on the side while working or studying other things. I have also successfully used my Chinese in a graduate program for teaching Chinese as a second language, taught entirely in Chinese mostly for native speakers (the Graduate Institute for Teaching Chinese as a Second Language at National Taiwan Normal University). All these parts have contributed to my website, Hacking Chinese, where I write regularly about how to learn Mandarin.

Book Tuttle Learning Chinese Characters

Download or read book Tuttle Learning Chinese Characters written by Alison Matthews and published by Tuttle Publishing. This book was released on 2011-12-20 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This user-friendly book is aimed at helping students of Mandarin Chinese learn and remember Chinese characters. At last--there is a truly effective and enjoyable way to learn Chinese characters! This book helps students to learn and remember both the meanings and the pronunciations of over 800 characters. This otherwise daunting task is made easier by the use of techniques based on the psychology of learning and memory. key principles include the use of visual imagery, the visualization of short "stories," and the systematic building up of more complicated characters from basic building blocks. Although Learning Chinese Characters is primarily a book for serious learners of Mandarin Chinese, it can be used by anyone with interest in Chinese characters, without any prior knowledge of Chinese. It can be used alongside (or after, or even before) a course in the Chinese language. All characters are simplified (as in mainland China), but traditional characters are also given, when available. Key features: Specially designed pictures and stories are used in a structured way to make the learning process more enjoyable and effective, reducing the need for rote learning to the absolute minimum. The emphasis throughout is on learning and remembering the meanings and pronunciations of the characters. Tips are also included on learning techniques and how to avoid common problems. Characters are introduced in a logical sequence, which also gives priority to learning the most common characters first. Modern, simplified characters are used, with pronunciations given in pinyin. Key information is given for each character, including radical, stroke-count, traditional form, compounds, and guidance on writing the character. This is a practical guide with a clear, concise and appealing layout, and it is well-indexed with easy lookup methods. The 800 Chinese characters and 1,033 compounds specified for the original HSK Level A proficiency test are covered.

Book Basic Spoken Chinese

Download or read book Basic Spoken Chinese written by Cornelius C. Kubler and published by Tuttle Publishing. This book was released on 2014-08-12 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a beginning-level course in spoken Chinese that employs a revolutionary new method designed to have you quickly speaking and comprehending Mandarin Chinese. Along with its sister book Basic Written Chinese and their accompanying workbooks, Basic Spoken Chinese offers a complete introductory course to the Chinese language. As a native English speaker, working hard to learn Chinese is not enough; you have to work smart to learn this very different language efficiently. Downloadable audio and video reinforce the material introduced in the book. No matter why you've chosen to learn Chinese--for business, travel, cultural studies or another goal--the Basic Chinese approach of two separate but integrated tracks in spoken and written Chinese will help you learn this language most efficiently and successfully. Detailed explanations in English of Chinese pronunciation, grammar, usage, culture, society, and recommended learning approaches. A digital Instructor's Guide is available electronically. A written Character Transcript (Simplified and Traditional) is available electronically. The downloadable materials feature: 40 videos with dozens of native speakers filmed on location in mainland China, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, Singapore, and Malaysia. 6 hours of native-speaker audio, including all of the book's conversations. Build up sections, new words, and pronunciation exercises. Available separately, Basic Spoken Chinese Practice Essentials is the companion workbook for Basic Spoken Chinese. This practical guide includes a broad range of drills and exercises designed to enhance your proficiency in speaking and comprehending dramatically. While intended for use with the companion textbook, it can be used together with any Chinese textbook or teaching program to hone your Chinese language skills.

Book Easy Way to Learn Chinese Through English in 30 days

Download or read book Easy Way to Learn Chinese Through English in 30 days written by Shelly Verma and published by Diamond Pocket Books Pvt Ltd. This book was released on with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SHELLY VERMA is a Guest-Lecturer at University of Delhi and also a Chinese language faculty at Bhartiya Vidya Bhawan. She did Post Graduation in Management (Marketing & HR) from All India Management Association. Simultaneously she did Advanced Diploma in Chinese language from Department of East Asian Studies, University of Delhi. She has also completed an Advanced Diploma in Chinese language from Bhartiya Vidya Bhawan. She also did B.Ed. from MDU, Rohtak. Her keen interest in Chinese language made her qualify HSK Level 5. After completing her studies in Chinese language, she was selected by CBSE as a Master trainer of Chinese language. Later, she taught Mandarin in various institutes and international schools. With an experience of almost 8 years, she went to Taiwan for an Advanced Teacher Training programme.
Her purpose of writing this book is to meet the needs of a layman interested in learning Chinese language with basic grammar and sentence constructions in the shortest possible time. This book covers basic to intermediate Chinese grammar for sentence formation, greeting people, time, family, business communication, commonly used vocabulary, conversations- in hotel, at the airport, at the railway station, in the market, during telephone calls, etc. Chinese characters, Romanization and English sentences are given in each lesson to make it easier for the students to communicate with confidence.

Book Learning Chinese for Newbies

Download or read book Learning Chinese for Newbies written by Nicholas Peters and published by Nicholas Pang. This book was released on 2010-08-17 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quick Start Guides - Learning Chinese For NewbiesPresently, 1.3 billion people speak Chinese around the world, and of this, 885 million speak Mandarin (the official language of China), which also happens to be the most dominant dialect. Currently in the USA, only 24,000 students (Grades 7 through to 12) are actually studying this language, but their numbers are steadily growing.Chapter 1: Introduction To The Chinese LanguageChapter 2: Chinese Language Quick FactsChapter 3: Quick Ways To Learn ChineseChapter 4: How To Learn ChineseChapter 5: Easy Ways To Learn ChineseChapter 6: Skills For Learning ChineseChapter 7: Learning Chinese OnlineChapter 8: Effective Techniques For Learning ChineseChapter 9: Global Powerhouse - The Chinese Language

Book Learning Chinese Through Stories and Activities

Download or read book Learning Chinese Through Stories and Activities written by Belinda Yun-ying Louie and published by Danforth Book Distribution. This book was released on 2007 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " ... The Chinese/English bilingual texts allow both novice and advanced Chinese language learners to sharpen their language skills while enjoying the stories ..."--Cover back.

Book Learn Mandarin Chinese for Beginners

Download or read book Learn Mandarin Chinese for Beginners written by Lerin Fireds and published by . This book was released on 2021-03-31 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn the Chinese Mandarin language with this flawlessly represented book, Ideal for the entire family, highlights 100 words to utilize while voyaging, from food and transport, to animals and climate. Each word is went with a strong outline and a basic articulation manual for make the jargon fun and simple to learn. Chinese books for kids learning, learn chinese intermediate, learning mandarin chinese characters, learn chinese audio, learn chinese books, learn chinese while you sleep greetings, learn mandarin chinese, learning mandarin chinese characters volume 1, learn chinese children, chinese learning books for kids, learn chinese calligraphy, mandarin chinese language learning, learn to speak chinese, learn chinese book, learning chinese characters Learning chinese, play and learn chinese, language learning chinese, chinese learning books, learn chinese, learning english for chinese speakers, learning mandarin chinese, learn mandarin chinese for kids, chinese learning games, bao bao learns chinese, learning chinese characters tuttle, learn to write chinese characters, chinese learning, learn chinese kids, mandarin chinese language learning cd, learning chinese for business, chinese learn, learn traditional chinese, learn chinese language, learn chinese with me 1, chinese learning software, learn chinese for beginners, kids chinese learning apps, learn to write chinese, learn mandarin chinese for beginners, learn english for chinese, i love learning chinese Living learning chinese, chinese learn kids, learn chinese while you sleep, chinese learning books for beginners, chinese learning apps, chinese learning beginner, vivienne zhang learn chinese, listen and learn first chinese words, learn chinese with me, learning chinese language, collins easy learning chinese characters, learning chinese kids, learn english chinese, learn chinese workbook, learning chinese cd, kids learn chinese, learn chinese in your car, learn chinese cd, chinese learning book, baby learns chinese, learn chinese for kids, kids learning chinese, chinese language learning books, learn chinese audiobook, learning chinese for kids, learn chinese fast, chinese learning english book Learn chinese card, how to learn chinese, learning chinese kindle, learning mandarin chinese for kids, learning chinese free, learn chinese mandarin, learn chinese game, chinese learning books for toddlers, so you want your kid to learn chinese, learn mandarin chinese characters, learning traditional chinese, chinese learning toys, tuttle learning chinese characters, chineasy everyday learning chinese through its culture, learning chinese for beginners, tuttle learning chinese, learning chinese book, children chinese learning, learn to read chinese Learn mandarin, mandarin chinese language learning, learn mandarin cd, learn mandarin chinese, learn mandarin audio book, learn mandarin chinese for kids, learning mandarin chinese characters volume 1, learning mandarin chinese, learn mandarine, learn to speak mandarin, mandarin learning app, kids learn mandarin, mandarin learn, learning mandarin, learning mandarin chinese characters, learn mandarin chinese audio cd, mandarin chinese language learning cd, mandarin toddler learning, mandarin learning for kids, mandarin learning books, learn mandarin book, mandarin language learning, learn mandarin chinese for beginners, learning mandarin for kids, learn chinese mandarin, learn mandarin free, learn mandarin dvd, learn mandarin for kids, learning mandarin chinese for kids, learning mandarin beginners, learn mandarin chinese characters, learning chinese mandarin, mandarin learning

Book The English way of learning Chinese

Download or read book The English way of learning Chinese written by Fei Matheson and published by Xlibris Corporation. This book was released on 2011-06-02 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Features: - This is a bilingual book for learning Chinese Mandarin and English. - Suitable for people of any age for independent study or as a classroom aid. - Suitable for beginner or intermediate level people. - A brief introduction to China and the real Chinese culture. - Chinese words are written in English with tone indications, so correct pronunciation is assured. - Short lessons of two to ten minutes in length are also presented on CD to assist learning Chinese or English. - Extensive range of topics to suit different needs (total forty- three Lessons). - Multiple responses to common questions. - See family photos that connect topics in the lessons. - Useful everyday spoken Chinese Mandarin and English. - Self-assessment exercises with most of the lessons (including answers). - Exercise including translation of English to Chinese, Chinese to English, and sentences giving the opposite meaning. - Tattoos of common Chinese characters with correct English meaning. - This book will stand you in good stead when you are living, working, studying, doing business, adopting Chinese children, visiting or travelling in a Chinese or an English-speaking environment. P.S. This book is available in a CD and colour coding E-book, to purchase CD and colour coding E-book please contact author Fei at: [email protected]

Book Learn Mandarin Chinese Workbook for Beginners  2 Books In 1

Download or read book Learn Mandarin Chinese Workbook for Beginners 2 Books In 1 written by Leo Chang and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2021-01-31 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ① Learn Mandarin Chinese Workbook for Beginners: ✓ When you are learning Mandarin, you can learn all the rules, but you need to practice. But where do you go to find the best resources? You do not need to look any further because we are here to help! With this workbook, you can expect to make great strides in your journey toward becoming proficient in Mandarin. You will be learning how to read and write basic Mandarin words and phrases. Upon completing this workbook, you will be able to converse with a native Mandarin-speaking individual. You will learn about the weather, how to tell time, how to count, how to order a meal, and even how to ask about another person's occupation. You cannot learn Mandarin without ensuring there is a degree of culture embedded into your work. This is why we have included some Chinese idioms for you to practice reading. According to history, the use of these specific idioms is to inspire you to continue on your journey to becoming fluent in Mandarin. As you start to immerse yourself in this book's content, you will begin to feel the joy of correctly translating your first pinyin word into Chinese characters. It is when you can shuffle your knowledge between English, pinyin, and Chinese characters that you will be ready to tackle the next hurdle of Mandarin. For now, remember how you felt when you started learning Mandarin. Keep that passion burning, as it is going to make the process of learning Mandarin that much easier! ★★★ ② Learn Mandarin Chinese for Beginners: ✓ Have you ever had an urge to learn Mandarin but have been put off by other people saying it looks too difficult? Trust me, it is not as difficult as other people say it is. We agree that learning Mandarin can be seen as quite a daunting experience, but that is why books like this one exist. As soon as you know what to expect, as well as some rules regarding how to read and write Mandarin as a beginner, you will be well on your way to mastering the language. What's great about "Learn Mandarin Chinese for Beginners" is that it comes with a composite workbook that you can use to really hone your Mandarin skills. With this book, we will be explaining everything about Mandarin to you. This will include some history and help you understand your personal learning style. This will ensure that you will perfect Mandarin in the quickest amount of time possible! You will find yourself understanding the four different Mandarin tones, the different ways to master pinyin, as well as even learning some personal life lessons along the way. We have tailored this book to be unique for each student and not by using a one-size-fits-all approach. It does not matter why you are learning Mandarin. As long as you have the passion and dedication to put time aside every single day and commit to learning the language, we will have you conversing with native Mandarin speakers in no time at all. This book is your best guide! By picking it up, you have taken the very first step in learning Mandarin, and we are so excited to be on this unique, fun, and exciting journey with you. ★★★

Book Complete Mandarin Chinese

Download or read book Complete Mandarin Chinese written by Janet Lai and published by Random House Digital, Inc.. This book was released on 2008 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn Chinese (Mandarin) in 4 Simple Steps. With Living Language Complete Chinese: The Basics, you'll start by learning words, and then you'll progress to phrases, sentences, and conversations. This simple four-step building block approach will have you speaking with confidence right from the beginning, and you'll be able to learn gradually and effectively. If you're confident in your pronunciation, then this coursebook includes everything you need - vocabulary, grammar, culture, and practice. But you can also use this book along with the four hours of recordings included in the Living Language Complete Chinese: The Basics compact disc package, which also includes a handy learner's dictionary. This comprehensive coursebook includes: • 40 step-by-step lessons • Practical vocabulary and authentic everyday usage • Simple explanations and plenty of examples • Supplemental sections, including e-mail and internet resources • A comprehensive grammar reference section

Book Beginner s Chinese

Download or read book Beginner s Chinese written by Yong Ho and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introduction to Mandarin Chinese is designed for those with little or no prior experience in the language.

Book Essential Chinese

Download or read book Essential Chinese written by Philip Yungkin Lee and published by Tuttle Publishing. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This portable, user-friendly Chinese language guide, phrasebook and dictionary is the cheapest and easiest way to learn Chinese before and during your trip. If you only want one Chinese language book--Essential Chinese is the way to go. Part of Tuttle Publishing's Essential Phrasebooks Series, it is a great first introduction and beginner guide to the language of China and Taiwan and is also designed as a great Chinese phrasebook, making it the most versatile Chinese language learning tool on the market. Perfect for business people or tourist traveling to China or for students who want to supplement their learning, this book's easy indexing feature allows it to act as a Mandarin phrase book or as English-Chinese Dictionary. A clever "point to" feature allows you to simply point to a phrase translated in Chinese without the need to say a single word or read a single character. You will soon find yourself turning to Essential Chinese again and again when visiting or working in China. In this book you will find: Over 1500 practical sentences for everyday use. A glossary of over 2000 terms and expressions. Terms and phrases covering essential aspects of traveling and living in China. Extensive information about Chinese grammar and pronunciation. This beginner Chinese book will help you quickly and easily learn Chinese. Your ability to read Chinese, write Chinese, speak Chinese, and comprehend Chinese will be vastly improved without having to take an entire Chinese language class. Other titles in this bestselling series of phrasebooks include: Essential Japanese, Essential Arabic, Essential Korean, Essential Tagalog, and Essential Arabic.

Book 15 Minute Mandarin Chinese

Download or read book 15 Minute Mandarin Chinese written by DK and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2018-01-16 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This updated language-learning e-guide, with a brand-new free audio app, helps you learn to speak Mandarin Chinese in 15-minute visual lessons themed around common situations. With clear photography and illustrations, 12 themed chapters are broken down into 15-minute daily lessons that combine vocabulary and grammar essentials about a range of themes, from socializing to doing business for the most user-friendly, accessible language guide on the market. The audio app, available for Apple (from the App Store) and Android (from Google Play), enables you to hear words and phrases spoken by native Mandarin Chinese speakers. Download the app and scan in the book's barcode. Once you've unlocked your book and downloaded the audio files, you can enter any page number to find the word or phrase you're looking for to help improve your pronunciation.

Book Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar Workbook

Download or read book Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar Workbook written by Claudia Ross and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar Workbook is a book of exercises and language tasks for all learners of Mandarin Chinese. Divided into two sections, the Workbook initially provides exercises based on essential grammatical structures, and moves on to practise everyday functions such as making introductions, apologizing and expressing needs. With a comprehensive answer key at the back to enable students to check on their progress, main features include: exercises graded according to level of difficulty cross-referencing to the related Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar topical exercises that develop students' vocabulary base. Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar Workbook is ideal for all learners of Mandarin Chinese, from beginner to intermediate and advanced students. It can be used both independently and alongside the Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar.

Book To Learn Chinese As an Engineer

    Book Details:
  • Author : Collin Choi
  • Publisher : Independently Published
  • Release : 2018-11-13
  • ISBN : 9781731268501
  • Pages : 132 pages

Download or read book To Learn Chinese As an Engineer written by Collin Choi and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2018-11-13 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been no doubt that it was difficult to learn Mandarin Chinese as an engineer and even as an Asian boy. This book is to show you how I prepared, moved to Beijing and studied Chinese for over 1 year. The result was that I started as a beginner and eventually finished as an advanced Chinese speaker in "E" level at Beijing Language and Culture University relatively faster than the other people. This book describes what the motive to begin learning Chinese was and what kind of environment could be good for linguistic improvement. Meanwhile, you will have a second-hand experience to travel to many places in China, Inner Mongolia, the borders of North Korea and China, and Tibet with good friends. PrologueWhy did you hate engineering students?Korea. The beginning of changeBooks prohibited for workersGoshiwon's rooftop is my stageChina 1. Minor LeagueAs always like the first time39 degrees of summer at Beijing Language and Culture University Inner Mongolia frogShrine Baekdu Mountain and the first meeting with North KoreaGoguryeo Old Castle, and the Princess tomb of Bohai(Balhae)I don't belong to Korea. Hi, North Korea again~What happened to the three northeastern provinces?Classroom full of Flower, the first semester at BNUBasketball Trio'Million Yuan baby'"Trick or Treat ~!" Halloween Day in ChinaPseudo-farmer, towards China's rural areasChallenge for HSK IntermediateGold medal acquisitionAt the middle turning point of the marathonChina 2. Major leagueThe golden age of lifeThe legend continuesWrite your essay with a mechanical pencil. Challenge for HSK Advanced我疯了 (I am crazy)I am super crazyShall I go on a trip to Tibet? Or Shall I take the final exam?Tibet 1. Arriving at Lhasa and Seeing Tibetan BuddhistsTibet 2. Left alone in Tibet and new friends welcomed me Tibet 3. Tears dropped at Sheep Lake (Yang Hu)Yunnan 1. "Women cost less."Yunnan 2. "There are no clothes."Wrapping up the travelEpilogue

Book Chop Suey  USA

    Book Details:
  • Author : Yong Chen
  • Publisher : Columbia University Press
  • Release : 2014-11-04
  • ISBN : 0231538162
  • Pages : 325 pages

Download or read book Chop Suey USA written by Yong Chen and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2014-11-04 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: American diners began to flock to Chinese restaurants more than a century ago, making Chinese food the first mass-consumed cuisine in the United States. By 1980, it had become the country's most popular ethnic cuisine. Chop Suey, USA offers the first comprehensive interpretation of the rise of Chinese food, revealing the forces that made it ubiquitous in the American gastronomic landscape and turned the country into an empire of consumption. Engineered by a politically disenfranchised, numerically small, and economically exploited group, Chinese food's tour de America is an epic story of global cultural encounter. It reflects not only changes in taste but also a growing appetite for a more leisurely lifestyle. Americans fell in love with Chinese food not because of its gastronomic excellence but because of its affordability and convenience, which is why they preferred the quick and simple dishes of China while shunning its haute cuisine. Epitomized by chop suey, American Chinese food was a forerunner of McDonald's, democratizing the once-exclusive dining-out experience for such groups as marginalized Anglos, African Americans, and Jews. The rise of Chinese food is also a classic American story of immigrant entrepreneurship and perseverance. Barred from many occupations, Chinese Americans successfully turned Chinese food from a despised cuisine into a dominant force in the restaurant market, creating a critical lifeline for their community. Chinese American restaurant workers developed the concept of the open kitchen and popularized the practice of home delivery. They streamlined certain Chinese dishes, such as chop suey and egg foo young, turning them into nationally recognized brand names.