Download or read book Large Deviations for Additive Functionals of Markov Chains written by Alejandro D. de Acosta and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2014-03-05 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Large Deviations for Markov Chains written by Alejandro D. de Acosta and published by . This book was released on 2022-10-12 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies the large deviations for empirical measures and vector-valued additive functionals of Markov chains with general state space. Under suitable recurrence conditions, the ergodic theorem for additive functionals of a Markov chain asserts the almost sure convergence of the averages of a real or vector-valued function of the chain to the mean of the function with respect to the invariant distribution. In the case of empirical measures, the ergodic theorem states the almost sure convergence in a suitable sense to the invariant distribution. The large deviation theorems provide precise asymptotic estimates at logarithmic level of the probabilities of deviating from the preponderant behavior asserted by the ergodic theorems.
Download or read book Large Deviations for Additive Functionals of Markov Exhangeable Sequences written by Grant Izmirlian and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Local Limit Theorems for Inhomogeneous Markov Chains written by Dmitry Dolgopyat and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-31 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book extends the local central limit theorem to Markov chains whose state spaces and transition probabilities are allowed to change in time. Such chains are used to model Markovian systems depending on external time-dependent parameters. The book develops a new general theory of local limit theorems for additive functionals of Markov chains, in the regimes of local, moderate, and large deviations, and provides nearly optimal conditions for the classical expansions, as well as asymptotic corrections when these conditions fail. Applications include local limit theorems for independent but not identically distributed random variables, Markov chains in random environments, and time-dependent perturbations of homogeneous Markov chains. The inclusion of appendices with background material, numerous examples, and an account of the historical background of the subject make this self-contained book accessible to graduate students. It will also be useful for researchers in probability and ergodic theory who are interested in asymptotic behaviors, Markov chains in random environments, random dynamical systems and non-stationary systems.
Download or read book Large Deviations Techniques and Applications written by Amir Dembo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-11-03 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Large deviation estimates have proved to be the crucial tool required to handle many questions in statistics, engineering, statistial mechanics, and applied probability. Amir Dembo and Ofer Zeitouni, two of the leading researchers in the field, provide an introduction to the theory of large deviations and applications at a level suitable for graduate students. The mathematics is rigorous and the applications come from a wide range of areas, including electrical engineering and DNA sequences. The second edition, printed in 1998, included new material on concentration inequalities and the metric and weak convergence approaches to large deviations. General statements and applications were sharpened, new exercises added, and the bibliography updated. The present soft cover edition is a corrected printing of the 1998 edition.
Download or read book Large Deviations for Stochastic Processes written by Jin Feng and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2015-02-03 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is devoted to the results on large deviations for a class of stochastic processes. Following an introduction and overview, the material is presented in three parts. Part 1 gives necessary and sufficient conditions for exponential tightness that are analogous to conditions for tightness in the theory of weak convergence. Part 2 focuses on Markov processes in metric spaces. For a sequence of such processes, convergence of Fleming's logarithmically transformed nonlinear semigroups is shown to imply the large deviation principle in a manner analogous to the use of convergence of linear semigroups in weak convergence. Viscosity solution methods provide applicable conditions for the necessary convergence. Part 3 discusses methods for verifying the comparison principle for viscosity solutions and applies the general theory to obtain a variety of new and known results on large deviations for Markov processes. In examples concerning infinite dimensional state spaces, new comparison principles are derived for a class of Hamilton-Jacobi equations in Hilbert spaces and in spaces of probability measures.
Download or read book Limit Theorems on Large Deviations for Markov Stochastic Processes written by A.D. Wentzell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent decades a new branch of probability theory has been developing intensively, namely, limit theorems for stochastic processes. As compared to classical limit theorems for sums of independent random variables, the generalizations are going here in two directions simultaneously. First, instead of sums of independent variables one considers stochastic processes belonging to certain broad classes. Secondly, instead of the distribution of a single sum - the distribution of the value of a stochastic process at one (time) point - or the joint distribution of the values of a process at a finite number of points, one considers distributions in an infinite-dimensional function space. For stochastic processes constructed, starting from sums of independent random variables, this is the same as considering the joint distribution of an unboundedly increasing number of sums.
Download or read book Markov Chains written by Randal Douc and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-11 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the classical theory of Markov chains on general state-spaces as well as many recent developments. The theoretical results are illustrated by simple examples, many of which are taken from Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods. The book is self-contained, while all the results are carefully and concisely proven. Bibliographical notes are added at the end of each chapter to provide an overview of the literature. Part I lays the foundations of the theory of Markov chain on general states-space. Part II covers the basic theory of irreducible Markov chains on general states-space, relying heavily on regeneration techniques. These two parts can serve as a text on general state-space applied Markov chain theory. Although the choice of topics is quite different from what is usually covered, where most of the emphasis is put on countable state space, a graduate student should be able to read almost all these developments without any mathematical background deeper than that needed to study countable state space (very little measure theory is required). Part III covers advanced topics on the theory of irreducible Markov chains. The emphasis is on geometric and subgeometric convergence rates and also on computable bounds. Some results appeared for a first time in a book and others are original. Part IV are selected topics on Markov chains, covering mostly hot recent developments.
Download or read book Stochastic Analysis on Infinite Dimensional Spaces written by H Kunita and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1994-08-22 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book discusses the following topics in stochastic analysis: 1. Stochastic analysis related to Lie groups: stochastic analysis of loop spaces and infinite dimensional manifolds has been developed rapidly after the fundamental works of Gross and Malliavin. (Lectures by Driver, Gross, Mitoma, and Sengupta.)
Download or read book Limit Theorems for Functionals of Ergodic Markov Chains with General State Space written by Xia Chen and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1999 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for graduate students and research mathematicians working probability theory and statistics.
Download or read book Probability Finance and Insurance written by T. L. Lai and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This workshop was the first of its kind in bringing together researchers in probability theory, stochastic processes, insurance and finance from mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Australia and the United States. In particular, as China has joined the WTO, there is a growing demand for expertise in actuarial sciences and quantitative finance. The strong probability research and graduate education programs in many of China's universities can be enriched by their outreach in fields that are of growing importance to the country's expanding economy, and the workshop and its proceedings can be regarded as the first step in this direction.This book presents the most recent developments in probability, finance and actuarial sciences, especially in Chinese probability research. It focuses on the integration of probability theory with applications in finance and insurance. It also brings together academic researchers and those in industry and government. With contributions by leading authorities on probability theory ? particularly limit theory and large derivations, valuation of credit derivatives, portfolio selection, dynamic protection and ruin theory ? it is an essential source of ideas and information for graduate students and researchers in probability theory, mathematical finance and actuarial sciences, and thus every university should acquire a copy.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: ? Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)? Index to Social Sciences & Humanities Proceedings? (ISSHP? / ISI Proceedings)? Index to Social Sciences & Humanities Proceedings (ISSHP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)? CC Proceedings ? Engineering & Physical Sciences
Download or read book Probability Finance And Insurance Proceedings Of A Workshop written by Siu Pang Yung and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004-06-28 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This workshop was the first of its kind in bringing together researchers in probability theory, stochastic processes, insurance and finance from mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Australia and the United States. In particular, as China has joined the WTO, there is a growing demand for expertise in actuarial sciences and quantitative finance. The strong probability research and graduate education programs in many of China's universities can be enriched by their outreach in fields that are of growing importance to the country's expanding economy, and the workshop and its proceedings can be regarded as the first step in this direction.This book presents the most recent developments in probability, finance and actuarial sciences, especially in Chinese probability research. It focuses on the integration of probability theory with applications in finance and insurance. It also brings together academic researchers and those in industry and government. With contributions by leading authorities on probability theory — particularly limit theory and large derivations, valuation of credit derivatives, portfolio selection, dynamic protection and ruin theory — it is an essential source of ideas and information for graduate students and researchers in probability theory, mathematical finance and actuarial sciences, and thus every university should acquire a copy.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)• Index to Social Sciences & Humanities Proceedings® (ISSHP® / ISI Proceedings)• Index to Social Sciences & Humanities Proceedings (ISSHP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)• CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences
Download or read book Computing Rare event Probabilities for Affine Models and General State Space Markov Processes written by Xiaowei Zhang and published by Stanford University. This book was released on 2011 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rare-event simulation concerns computing small probabilities, i.e. rare-event probabilities. This dissertation investigates efficient simulation algorithms based on importance sampling for computing rare-event probabilities for different models, and establishes their efficiency via asymptotic analysis. The first part discusses asymptotic behavior of affine models. Stochastic stability of affine jump diffusions are carefully studied. In particular, positive recurrence, ergodicity, and exponential ergodicity are established for such processes under various conditions via a Foster-Lyapunov type approach. The stationary distribution is characterized in terms of its characteristic function. Furthermore, the large deviations behavior of affine point processes are explicitly computed, based on which a logarithmically efficient importance sampling algorithm is proposed for computing rare-event probabilities for affine point processes. The second part is devoted to a much more general setting, i.e. general state space Markov processes. The current state-of-the-art algorithm for computing rare-event probabilities in this context heavily relies on the solution of a certain eigenvalue problem, which is often unavailable in closed form unless certain special structure is present (e.g. affine structure for affine models). To circumvent this difficulty, assuming the existence of a regenerative structure, we propose a bootstrap-based algorithm that conducts the importance sampling on the regenerative cycle-path space instead of the original one-step transition kernel. The efficiency of this algorithm is also discussed.
Download or read book Large Deviations and Adiabatic Transitions for Dynamical Systems and Markov Processes in Fully Coupled Averaging written by Yuri Kifer and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2009-08-07 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work treats dynamical systems given by ordinary differential equations in the form $\frac{dX^\varepsilon(t)}{dt}=\varepsilon B(X^\varepsilon(t),Y^\varepsilon(t))$ where fast motions $Y^\varepsilon$ depend on the slow motion $X^\varepsilon$ (coupled with it) and they are either given by another differential equation $\frac{dY^\varepsilon(t)}{dt}=b(X^\varepsilon(t), Y^\varepsilon(t))$ or perturbations of an appropriate parametric family of Markov processes with freezed slow variables.
Download or read book Probability in Banach Spaces 9 written by Jorgen Hoffmann-Jorgensen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers contained in this volume are an indication of the topics th discussed and the interests of the participants of The 9 International Conference on Probability in Banach Spaces, held at Sandjberg, Denmark, August 16-21, 1993. A glance at the table of contents indicates the broad range of topics covered at this conference. What defines research in this field is not so much the topics considered but the generality of the ques tions that are asked. The goal is to examine the behavior of large classes of stochastic processes and to describe it in terms of a few simple prop erties that the processes share. The reward of research like this is that occasionally one can gain deep insight, even about familiar processes, by stripping away details, that in hindsight turn out to be extraneous. A good understanding about the disciplines involved in this field can be obtained from the recent book, Probability in Banach Spaces, Springer-Verlag, by M. Ledoux and M. Thlagrand. On page 5, of this book, there is a list of previous conferences in probability in Banach spaces, including the other eight international conferences. One can see that research in this field over the last twenty years has contributed significantly to knowledge in probability and has had important applications in many other branches of mathematics, most notably in statistics and functional analysis.
Download or read book Applied Probability and Queues written by Soeren Asmussen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-08 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is a highly recommendable survey of mathematical tools and results in applied probability with special emphasis on queueing theory....The second edition at hand is a thoroughly updated and considerably expended version of the first edition.... This book and the way the various topics are balanced are a welcome addition to the literature. It is an indispensable source of information for both advanced graduate students and researchers." --MATHEMATICAL REVIEWS
Download or read book From Markov Chains to Non equilibrium Particle Systems written by Mufa Chen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is representative of the work of Chinese probabilists on probability theory and its applications in physics. It presents a unique treatment of general Markov jump processes: uniqueness, various types of ergodicity, Markovian couplings, reversibility, spectral gap, etc. It also deals with a typical class of non-equilibrium particle systems, including the typical Schlögl model taken from statistical physics. The constructions, ergodicity and phase transitions for this class of Markov interacting particle systems, namely, reaction-diffusion processes, are presented. In this new edition, a large part of the text has been updated and two-and-a-half chapters have been rewritten. The book is self-contained and can be used in a course on stochastic processes for graduate students.
