Download or read book La protection de la partie faible dans les rapports contractuels written by Marcel Fontaine and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book La protection de la partie faible dans les rapports contractuels written by Jacques Ghestin and published by LGDJ. This book was released on 1996 with total page 710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The European Codification Process written by Ugo Mattei and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains thoughts on the issue of Codification of European Private Law and on the present state of European Private Law by one of the protagonists of the debate that is unfolding in Europe. Taking a sometimes sharply critical view, Professor Mattei attempts to unveil what he considers biases, strategies, and ideologies that affect the European legal process. The work attempts to open a basic and genuine political debate between legal scholars, which he considers an unavoidable prerequisite of any major reform process in private law. Challenging the claim of technocratic neutrality shared by much of the most influential European legal academy, the author uses the tools of Comparative Law and Economics to set priorities on the table and to show some of the real stakes of the present process. The work explores fundamental areas of European private law, from the sources' to contracts' to trust law.
Download or read book User Protection in IT Contracts A Comparative Study of the Protection of the User Against Defective Performance in Information Technology written by Clarisse Girot and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2001-03-06 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume considers the theme of the protection of the user in the field of Information Technology, and more specifically in relation to software licences, electronic information services and Internet access services. Litigation in IT usually stems from the users' feeling that their expectations have been frustrated at performance. When dealing with such cases, the courts seem to increasingly take the objective of user protection into account. How is this protection implemented? Is this trend generally desirable? Is this judicial protection excessive? What are the constraints met by IT providers that should be taken into account in litigation? How can the user's position be improved? User Protection in IT Contracts extensively presents the reasons why, and the ways in which national courts may decide a case in favour of the user. Many practical issues are considered in this respect. Which factors appear relevant to deal with liability claims in IT? Are exemption clauses always enforceable? What are the implications of information duties for IT providers? How can general conditions be safely incorporated to a contract? This book exhaustively reviews these and other issues in English, Dutch and French law.
Download or read book Imperativeness in Private International Law written by Giovanni Zarra and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-27 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book centres on the ways in which the concept of imperativeness has found expression in private international law (PIL) and discusses “imperative norms”, and “imperativeness” as their intrinsic quality, examining the rules or principles that protect fundamental interests and/or the values of a state so as to require their application at any cost and without exceptions. Discussing imperative norms in PIL means referring to international public policy and overriding mandatory rules: in this book the origins, content, scope and effects of both these forms of imperativeness are analyzed in depth. This is a subject deserving further study, considering that very divergent opinions are still emerging within academia and case law regarding the differences between international public policy and overriding mandatory rules as well as with regard to their way of functioning. By using an approach mainly based on an analysis of the case law of the CJEU and of the courts of the various European countries, the book delves into the origin of imperativeness since Roman law, explains how imperative norms have evolved in the different conceptions of private international law, and clarifies the foundation of the differences between international public policy and overriding mandatory rules and how these concepts are used in EU Regulations on PIL (and in the practice related to these sources of law). Finally, the work discusses the influence of EU and public international law sources on the concept of imperativeness within the legal systems of European countries and whether a minimum content of imperativeness – mainly aimed at ensuring the protection of fundamental human rights in transnational relationships – between these countries has emerged. The book will prove an essential tool for academics with an interest in the analysis of these general concepts and practitioners having to deal with the functioning of imperative norms in litigation cases and in the drafting of international contracts. Giovanni Zarra is Assistant professor of international law and private international law and transnational litigation in the Department of Law of the Federico II University of Naples.
Download or read book La protection de la partie faible dans les relations contractuelles written by Abobaker Benyahmed and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2021-04-12 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'évolution de la protection de la partie faible se retrouve dans la multiplication des entités chargées d'assurer sa mise en oeuvre. Jusqu'ici, le juge avait le pouvoir et les compétences quasi-monopolistiques d'intervention pour le contrôle de l'application des législations et/ou de la protection des contractants en cause. Actuellement, les législateurs tentent de conférer aux organismes administratifs des rôles, des compétences et des pouvoirs qui s'approchent de plus en plus de ceux du juge. D'ailleurs, les associations de consommateurs jouent un rôle accru dans la promotion voire la mise en place de l'objectif de la protection en la matière. L'étude comparative de l'efficacité des règles du droit français et de celle des pays maghrébins permet d'envisager des solutions face au développement des relations contractuelles contemporaines.
Download or read book Remuneration for the Use of Works written by Silke von Lewinski and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2016-12-19 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Royalty payments are once again becoming a hot button issue for authors and artists, as well as other holders of copyright or related rights, because they fail to receive adequate compensation for the use of their work on the internet. This volume from the 2015 ALAI Congress contributes to the international discussion of this issue by examining the causes of the problem and possible solutions, including a set of business models to compensate for internet usage. The volume contains mainly English as well as French and Spanish contributions.
Download or read book E U Sales Directive written by C. Massimo Bianca and published by Intersentia nv. This book was released on 2002 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: European standards of interpretation (including interpretation of comparative law) and reference to the directive and to instruments of European law are now part of sound legal practice even in the most routine of domestic cases. The huge reforms in many national laws, in some countries the rewriting of their Code to reflect the Directive, is no more than good approximation. What really matters and what ultimately will be the decisive standard is the Directive. The Geneva Conventions on bills of exchange and cheques, the Vienna Convention on the International Sale of Goods and the Brussels Convention on jurisdiction and recognition of judgments were milestones. They did not, however, influence national private law in its core area as profoundly and as extensively as the EU Sales Law Directive will. This book starts off by explaining the instruments of European law and their influence on national law and lays solid foundations for a thorough transnational understanding of every single pro-vision of the directive. Also discussed are the philosophical, historical and economic foundations of the different rules, which are followed by a detailed commentary on each individual article. Contributions to this book are made by C.M. Bianca, M. Bridge, W. van Gerven, F. Gomez, S. Grundmann, E. Hondius, P. Malinvaud, A.L. Serrano, P. Sirena and S. Stijns.
Download or read book African Journal of International and Comparative Law written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 936 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book La protection de la partie faible dans les contrats internationaux written by Frédéric Leclerc (juriste).) and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 780 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'un des traits dominants de l'évolution contemporaine du droit des contrats réside dans la volonté de protéger la partie faible, ou si l'on préfère, le contractant place en position d'infériorité. Or, à une époque où les contrats les plus usuels s'internationalisent, le droit international privé et sa méthode privilégiée, celle du règlement des conflits de lois, ne peuvent rester indifférents au souci de protection dans la partie faible dans les contrats internationaux. Cependant, la protection de la partie faible au moyen de la règle de conflit bilatérale se heurte à un certain nombre d'obstacles, tenant d'une part au critère de rattachement habituellement retenu en matière contractuelle, et d'autre part à la concurrence de l'approche unilatéraliste (1ere partie). Néanmoins, les défauts inhérents à cette dernière méthode conduisent à son rejet et laissent par conséquent la voie ouverte à une nouvelle règle de conflit bilatérale destinée à la voie ouverte à une nouvelle règle de conflit bilatérale destinée à prolonger au plan international l'effort protecteur du droit interne . Devant régir les contrats ayant attiré l'attention du législateur ou de la jurisprudence, cette nouvelle règle de conflit protectrice devrait marquer un abandon complet du principe d'autonomie au profil de rattachements objectifs destinés à designer parmi les lois placés en concours. Ainsi conçue, la règle de conflit protectrice régirait le fond ainsi que la forme du contrat, et engloberait l'ensemble des normes participant à l'effort de protection en droit interne (1eme partie).
Download or read book Copyright Limitations and Contracts An Analysis of the Contractual Overridability of Limitations on Copyright written by Lucie Guibault and published by Springer. This book was released on 2002-02-19 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores this conflict, focusing on statutory copyright limitations that enshrine constitutional rights such as freedom of expression and privacy, foster dissemination of knowledge, safeguard competition, and protect authors from market failure. It explains the rationale for these limitations and questions the legality of overriding them by contractual means. The author finds a complex array of factors clouding the emergence of coherent rules in the matter and points out that the United States' Uniform Computer Information Transactions Act (UCITA) leaves this issue essentially unresolved. Among the author's insights is that, contrary to the commonly held notion that the Internet is a bastion of free speech, in fact it is now possible (via encryption technology) to exercise absolute control over copyrighted material, even under circumstances of global mass distribution.
Download or read book Private Law in the International Arena written by Jürgen Basedow and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-09 with total page 950 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Private Law in the International Arena analyzes a wide variety of effects that cross-border activities have on the operation of private law, ranging from corporate and insolvency law to labor law, property law, the law of obligations, family law, European law and lex mercatoria. Civil procedure aspects, in national courts and arbitration proceedings, are also explored. This book provides a unique source of insights into the problems encountered and their possible solutions. All contributions have been written in honor of an eminent Private International Law scholar, Prof. Dr Kurt Siehr.
Download or read book An International Restatement of Contract Law written by Michael Joachim Bonell and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The UNIDROIT Principles represent a totally new approach to international trade law. They are the result of years of intensive study by leading experts in the field of contract and international trade law from all the major legal and socio-economic systems of the world. They consist of a Preamble and 119 articles divided into seven chapters (General Provisions; Formation; Validity; Interpretation; Content; Performance; and Non-Performance). The chapter on performance contains a special section on hardship, while the chapter on non-performance deals with such questions as the right to performance, termination, and damages. "An International Restatement of Contact Law" was the first commenatary on the UNIDROIT Principles to be published. It provides an insider's view into the origin, preparation, and basic ideas of the Principles. Moreover, it illustrates the various ways in which the UNIDROIT Principles may be used by the international community, such as legislators, judges, arbitrators, and lawyers. This second, enlarged edition includes four new chapters; two additional foreign language versions of the Principles; as well as 25 recent court decisions and arbitral awards mentioning the Principles.
Download or read book General Reports of the XVIIth Congress of the International Academy of Comparative Law written by Katharina Boele-Woelki and published by Eleven International Publishing. This book was released on 2007 with total page 1057 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work contains the General Reports presented at the XVIIth Congress of the International Academy of Comparative Law (IACL), which was held in July 2006 in Utrecht. A wide variety of topics is covered in this collection, ranging from liability of judges to competition law. The book provides an interesting assessment of the development of comparative law in recent decades and shows the growing importance of comparative law in various disciplines of law.
Download or read book Information Obligations and Disinformation of Consumers written by Gert Straetmans and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-05 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on recent developments in consumer law, specifically addressing mandatory disclosures and the topical problem of information overload. It provides a comparative analysis based on national reports from countries with common law and civil law traditions in Asia, America and Europe, and presents the reports in the form of chapters that have been drafted on the basis of a questionnaire, and which use the same structure as the questionnaire to allow them to be easily compared. The book starts with an analysis of the basic assumptions underlying the current consumer protection models and examines whether and how consumer models adapt to the new market conditions. The second part addresses the information obligations themselves, first highlighting the differences in the reported countries before narrowing the analysis down to countries with a general pre-contractual information duty, particularly the transparency requirements that often come with such a duty. The next part examines recent developments in the law on food labelling, commercial practices and unfair contract terms in order to identify whether similar traits can be found in European and non-European jurisdictions. The fourth part of the book focuses on specific information obligations in the financial services and e-commerce sectors, discussing the fact that legislators are experimenting with different forms of summary disclosures in these sectors. The final part provides a critical appraisal of the recent developments in consumer information obligations, addressing the question of whether the multiple criticisms from behavioural sciences necessitate abandonment or refinement of current consumer information models in favour of new, more adequate forms of consumer protection, and providing suggestions.
Download or read book Recueil Des Cours Collected Courses 1931 written by Academie De Droit International De La Ha and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 1968-12-01 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Architecture of European Codes and Contract Law written by Stefan Grundmann and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The nineteen outstanding contributors to this deeply insightful book concur in envisioning a fundamentally new systematic concept of contract law that, while preserving the essential andarchitectureand of the existing European codes, would nonetheless find cogent ways to integrate such modern developments as mass transactions, chains and networks of contracts, regulation of markets and contracts to protect consumers, and service and long-term contracts into an optional European code. The book is organised along three major avenues: and the systematic arrangement of a contract law code - how it deals with core questions of formation and performance or breach of contract, such as mistake and misrepresentation, standard contract terms, and remedies in the case of breach of contract; and the apparent necessity to merge consumer contract law (i.e. such issues as product safety and liability, warranties, and consumer debt and insolvency) with traditional core contract law concepts; and and the importance to substantive contract law of the pre-contractual phase, in which information duties are becoming steadily more paramount. The authors perspectives cover a wide range of jurisdictions, including new EU Member States. The bookands commitment to an integration of comparative law, EC law, and the debate on European codification offers practitioners and academics fertile ground for the development of a new model of contract law that is more than a common denominator of what has been in force so far. This model may serve as a basis for Europe-wide and perhaps even worldwide discussion.
