Download or read book La personne transform e Nouveaux enjeux thiques et juridiques written by Jean-Pierre Béland and published by Presses de l'Université Laval. This book was released on 2019-11-27T00:00:00-05:00 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cet ouvrage collectif propose par ses contributions d’approfondir d’une manière inédite les enjeux les plus intéressants pour pénétrer plus avant le sujet du droit et de l’éthique de la transformation de la personne humaine par l’intelligence artificielle (avec le développement d’algorithmes performants comme systèmes d’aide à la décision dans différents secteurs), la robotique (robots d’assistance médicale) et les implants (implants de mémoire, puces, nanorobots). Partant d’un questionnement sur la personne (Qu’est-ce qu’une personne ? Définir la personne transformée : pourquoi et comment ? Le robot peut-il favoriser le développement de la personne ?), l’ouvrage établit un diagnostic de crise en déterminant le problème crucial d’adaptation de l’éthique humaniste et du droit à la responsabilité à la situation présente de la transformation de la personne et propose les manières dont le droit et l’éthique peuvent effectivement se redéfinir en réponse aux changements engendrés par les répercussions de ce développement technologique.
Download or read book La personne transform e written by and published by . This book was released on 2020-03-18 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Droit Et Valeur Humaine L Autre Dans La Philosophie Du Droit de La Grece Antique L Epoque Moderne written by Stamatios Tzitzis and published by BUENOS BOOKS AMERICA LLC. This book was released on 2010-05-19 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dans ce livre, compos de deux volets, mon intention est de confronter l'humanisme ancien l'humanisme moderne. En opposition avec les modernes, les Anciens s'efforcent d'couter la nature. Respecter l'harmonie naturelle devient la rgle d'or de l'homme ancien qui s'vertue l'appliquer dans toutes les manifestations de sa vie individuelle et sociale. L'humanisme ancien est fond sur l'altrit dissemblable. Pour cet humanisme, l'autre est celui qui ne possde pas la culture du juste (athmistos), le barbare, donc celui qui, au lieu de pratiquer la vertu, s'applique l'exercice de la violence. Cette culture, comprenant la fois une dimension thique et juridique, transforme une vie d'anarchie et de laideur, symptmes de l'injustice, en une vie d'quilibre et de beaut piliers de la justice et du droit. Contrairement l'humanisme d'aujourd'hui fond sur la ressemblance des visages et sur l'galit des existences, l'humanisme hellnique est fond sur la dissemblance. Dans l'humanisme moderne et postmoderne, toutes les vies humaines possdent la mme valeur ontologique, c'est--dire une valeur inhrente l'homme en tant qu'homme.
Download or read book Une thique pour la vie written by Claudie Lavaud and published by De Boeck Supérieur. This book was released on 2007-10-08 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autour de la réalité complexe de l’évolution de la médecine actuelle, la réflexion éthique se creuse, déployant un questionnement en profondeur tant du côté des comportements quotidiens, des relations entre soignants et soignés, des décisions économiques engagées, que du côté des enjeux fondamentaux des recherches biomédicales, de la protection de la vie humaine de son début à son terme, et du statut de la personne. Une nouvelle évolution s’impose aussi du côté de la répartition des responsabilités, qui conduit à recourir avec toujours plus d’insistance à la décision légale et juridique. La démarche de ce livre consiste à tisser des fils multiples, à les croiser en un maillage suffisamment souple pour embrasser les aspects les plus divers de la réalité de la vie, tout en laissant transparaître l’inépuisable force d’invention et de renouvellement de la liberté humaine. La personne, être concret, charnel, agissant et souffrant, parlant et désirant, s’inscrit dans un tissu social plus ou moins serré. Les conduites et les engagements sont souvent liés à un environnement relationnel, affectif et disciplinaire. Chaque aspect de cette réalité complexe est traversé dans cet ouvrage par des lectures plurielles de philosophes, de médecins, de juristes, ou de sociologues ; loin de se concurrencer, elles sont complémentaires, mutuellement enrichissantes, porteuses de synergies positives. Les auteurs ont abordé les questions éthiques que soulèvent la naissance, l’épreuve du sens que représente la mort, la personne et sa santé, en un langage humain, avec ses doutes, ses questions, son héritage historique, et non en termes de savoirs institutionnalisés et assurés. Ce livre intéressera tout autant les futurs médecins et infirmières pour qui les enjeux éthiques sont nouveaux, que les professionnels de la santé et les travailleurs sociaux qui s’interrogent sur les conséquences de leurs pratiques, ainsi que les formateurs et universitaires qui ont à enseigner l’éthique.
Download or read book Revue juridique Th mis written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Humanitarian Reason written by Didier Fassin and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies primarily France with shorter sections on South Africa, Venezuela, and Palestine.
Download or read book Liberty and Nature written by Douglas B. Rasmussen and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aristotle's way of thinking has normally been understood as hostile to any liberal, pluralistic, or commercial society. In Liberal Nature, Rasmussen and Den Uyl set out to show that the Aristotelian approach to ethics supports the natural rights which form the most secure basis for liberal principles. The authors lay the foundations for their thesis by rebutting the most prominent arguments against the Aristotelian approach; they then offer a new interpretation for Aristotelian ethics as a natural-end ethics in which human flourishing is the ultimate moral standard.
Download or read book PROMOTION DE LA SANTE ET AUTONOMISATION DANS LE CONTEXTE AFRICAIN written by David HouŽto and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2014-02-26 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le terme promotion de la santé en Afrique, près de 30 ans après l'adoption de la Charte d'Ottawa, continue d'avoir des connotations complètement hors du sens que lui confère cette charte. Cela n'est pas étonnant quand on sait que la notion de santé dans ce contexte africain équivaut à la lutte contre la maladie à travers les soins de santé dispensés par des professionnels de la santé dans des formations sanitaires et les hôpitaux. L'évolution que connait le continent depuis quelques décennies est de donner un peu plus de place à la communauté à travers les relais communautaires dans une participation communautaire vidée de son contenu, car le pouvoir n'est jamais passé entre les mains des communautés.C'est au vu de tout ceci que le présent ouvrage à sa raison d'être pour expliquer les fondements de l'autonomisation communautaire et de la promotion de la santé avec leur importance pour la région africaine en proie aux mauvais indicateurs de santé comparativement aux autres régions du monde.
Download or read book Human Germline Genome Modification and the Right to Science written by Andrea Boggio and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-06-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advent of the CRISPR/Cas9 class of genome editing tools is transforming not just science and medicine, but also law. When the genome of germline cells is modified, the modifications could be inherited, with far-reaching effects in time and scale. Legal systems are struggling with keeping up with the CRISPR revolution and both lawyers and scientists are often confused about existing regulations. This book contains an analysis of the national regulatory framework in eighteen selected countries. Written by national legal experts, it includes all major players in bioengineering, plus an analysis of the emerging international standards and a discussion of how international human rights standards should inform national and international regulatory frameworks. The authors propose a set of principles for the regulation of germline engineering, based on international human rights law, that can be the foundation for regulating heritable gene editing both at the level of countries as well as globally.
Download or read book Philosophy manual a South South perspective written by Chanthalangsy, Phinith and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Should Trees Have Standing written by Christopher D. Stone and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-07 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1972, Should Trees Have Standing? was a rallying point for the then burgeoning environmental movement, launching a worldwide debate on the basic nature of legal rights that reached the U.S. Supreme Court. Now, in the 35th anniversary edition of this remarkably influential book, Christopher D. Stone updates his original thesis and explores the impact his ideas have had on the courts, the academy, and society as a whole. At the heart of the book is an eminently sensible, legally sound, and compelling argument that the environment should be granted legal rights. For the new edition, Stone explores a variety of recent cases and current events--and related topics such as climate change and protecting the oceans--providing a thoughtful survey of the past and an insightful glimpse at the future of the environmental movement. This enduring work continues to serve as the definitive statement as to why trees, oceans, animals, and the environment as a whole should be bestowed with legal rights, so that the voiceless elements in nature are protected for future generations.
Download or read book AI and the Law written by Harry Borovick and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Legal Translation and Court Interpreting Ethical Values Quality Competence Training written by Annikki Liimatainen and published by Frank & Timme GmbH. This book was released on 2017-10-24 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This multidisciplinary volume offers a systematic analysis of translation and interpreting as a means of guaranteeing equality under the law as well as global perspectives in legal translation and interpreting contexts. It offers insights into new research on • language policies and linguistic rights in multilingual communities • the role of the interpreter • accreditation of legal translators and interpreters • translator and interpreter education in multiple countries and • approaches to terms and tools for legal settings. The authors explore familiar problems with a view to developing new approaches to language justice by learning from researchers, trainers, practitioners and policy makers. By offering multiple methods and perspectives covering diverse contexts (e.g. in Austria, Belgium, England, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Ireland, Norway, Poland), this volume is a welcome contribution to legal translation and interpreting studies scholars and practitioners alike, highlighting settings that have received limited attention, such as the linguistic rights of vulnerable populations, as well as practical solutions to methodological and terminological problems.
Download or read book For a meaningful artificial intelligence written by Cédric Villani and published by Conseil national du numérique. This book was released on 2018-03-28 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Sociological Movement in Law written by Alan Hunt and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Vulnerable written by Colleen M. Flood and published by University of Ottawa Press. This book was released on 2020-07-14 with total page 850 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, which causes the disease known as COVID-19, has infected people in 212 countries so far and on every continent except Antarctica. Vast changes to our home lives, social interactions, government functioning and relations between countries have swept the world in a few months and are difficult to hold in one’s mind at one time. That is why a collaborative effort such as this edited, multidisciplinary collection is needed. This book confronts the vulnerabilities and interconnectedness made visible by the pandemic and its consequences, along with the legal, ethical and policy responses. These include vulnerabilities for people who have been harmed or will be harmed by the virus directly and those harmed by measures taken to slow its relentless march; vulnerabilities exposed in our institutions, governance and legal structures; and vulnerabilities in other countries and at the global level where persistent injustices harm us all. Hopefully, COVID-19 will forces us to deeply reflect on how we govern and our policy priorities; to focus preparedness, precaution, and recovery to include all, not just some. Published in English with some chapters in French.
Download or read book The Virtues in Medical Practice written by Edmund D. Pellegrino and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1993-11-11 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, virtue theories have enjoyed a renaissance of interest among general and medical ethicists. This book offers a virtue-based ethic for medicine, the health professions, and health care. Beginning with a historical account of the concept of virtue, the authors construct a theory of the place of the virtues in medical practice. Their theory is grounded in the nature and ends of medicine as a special kind of human activity. The concepts of virtue, the virtues, and the virtuous physician are examined along with the place of the virtues of trust, compassion, prudence, justice, courage, temperance, and effacement of self-interest in medicine. The authors discuss the relationship between and among principles, rules, virtues, and the philosophy of medicine. They also address the difference virtue-based ethics makes in confronting such practical problems as care of the poor, research with human subjects, and the conduct of the healing relationship. This book with the author's previous volumes, A Philosophical Basis of Medical Practice and For the Patient's Good, are part of their continuing project of developing a coherent moral philosophy of medicine.
