Download or read book La d pense nationale en infrastructures de transport written by Emile Quinet and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Rapport d information Planifier les infrastructures de transport written by Patrick OLLIER and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book La contribution des infrastructures au d veloppement des r gions fran aises written by Bernard Fritsch and published by Presses Ponts et Chaussées. This book was released on 1999 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quelle est l'importance des infrastructures dans les économies développées ? Quels effets exercent-elles sur la croissance économique ? Comment mesurer leur impact et donc leur utilité économique ? Ces questions, qui relèvent de l'analyse du rôle économique des pouvoirs publics et des politiques d'aménagement du territoire, connaissent depuis une décennie un regain d'intérêt théorique et de nouveaux développements méthodologiques. Après une présentation de l'état de la recherche, cet ouvrage propose une première estimation, pour la France métropolitaine, du capital " public " que constituent les infrastructures et étudie sa distribution régionale. L'auteur montre ensuite que ces infrastructures, facteur déterminant des disparités de développement économique régional, contribuent à la croissance économique et avance une mesure de cet impact. Les effets des infrastructures routières font l'objet d'une étude particulière, à plus grande échelle.
Download or read book Urban Mobility for All La Mobilit Urbaine pour Tous written by X. Godard and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title covers topics such as: the urban travel mobility of social groups; transport, urbanism and accessibility; mass transport investment; regulation, integration and financing public transport; road safety; and strategic approach, institution and governance.
Download or read book Infrastructures de transport mobilit et croissance written by Michel Didier and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce rapport porte sur la contribution des infrastructures de transport à la croissance économique. Le point de vue adopté ne se limite pas à l’expansion du produit intérieur brut, mais prend en compte les impératifs du « développement durable » dans ses trois composantes : économique, sociale et environnementale. L’objectif à atteindre est celui du bien-être, au sens large, des générations présentes et futures. Ceci étant, quelles que soient les politiques de transport envisagées, elles ne doivent pas ignorer les règles du calcul économique, au risque de déboucher sur des gaspillages, de freiner la croissance et donc de conduire à des pertes de bien-être. Dans le secteur des transports, comme dans d’autres, la puissance publique à un rôle important à jouer. L’État détient les commandes essentielles du système de transport. Pour autant, il ne peut pas commander directement les résultats, notamment la répartition entre les différents modes de transports. Pour les auteurs de ce rapport, il convient donc de recourir méthodiquement aux études coût-avantage. Ils recommandent, en particulier, de mieux intégrer les externalités, au premier rang desquelles celles liées aux émissions de gaz à effet de serre. Il est aussi essentiel de tenir compte des contraintes de financement des projets d’infrastructure. Les auteurs proposent, par ailleurs, la création d’une Agence d’évaluation et d’orientation du système de transport en mesure de commander les études d’évaluation économiques nécessaires et d’organiser le débat public. [Site du CAE]
Download or read book Sustainable Urban Transport Financing from the Sidewalk to the Subway written by Arturo Ardila-Gomez and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2015-12-31 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Urban transport systems are essential for economic development and improving citizens' quality of life. To establish high-quality and affordable transport systems, cities must ensure their financial sustainability to fund new investments in infrastructure while also funding maintenance and operation of existing facilities and services. However, many cities in developing countries are stuck in an "underfunding trap" for urban transport, in which large up-front investments are needed for new transport infrastructure that will improve the still small-scale, and perhaps, poor-quality systems, but revenue is insufficient to cover maintenance and operation expenses, let alone new investment projects. The urban transport financing gap in these cities is further widened by the implicit subsidies for the use of private cars, which represent a minority of trips but contribute huge costs in terms of congestion, sprawl, accidents, and pollution. Using an analytical framework based on the concept of "Who Benefits Pays," 24 types of financing instruments are assessed in terms of their social, economic and environmental impacts and their ability to fund urban transport capital investments, operational expenses, and maintenance. Urban transport financing needs to be based on an appropriate mix of complementary financing instruments. In particular for capital investments, a combination of grants †“from multiple levels of government†“ and loans together with investments through public private partnerships could finance large projects that benefit society. Moreover, the property tax emerges as a key financing instrument for capital, operation, and maintenance expenses. By choosing the most appropriate mix of financing instruments and focusing on wise investments, cities can design comprehensive financing for all types of urban transport projects, using multi-level innovative revenue sources that promote efficient pricing schemes, increase overall revenue, strengthen sustainable transport, and cover capital investments, operation, and maintenance for all parts of a public transport system, "from the sidewalk to the subway."
Download or read book Symposium international sur la th orie et la pratique dans l conomie des transports Premier Symposium international sur la th orie et la pratique dans l conomie written by European Conference of Ministers of Transport and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1964-12-01 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the proceedings of the first International Symposium on Theory and Practice in Transport Economics.
Download or read book Transports destination 2002 written by Mission Transports 2002 and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book World Transport Research written by David A. Hensher and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Des milliards en jeu written by NJ Ayuk and published by Blackstone Publishing. This book was released on 2021-02-12 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Je suis d'accord avec les points soulevés ― et avec l’argument d'Ayuk pour le rôle critique que l'OPEP jouera afin que les produits pétroliers africains se fasse une voix bien méritée dans l'industrie pétrolière." —Secrétaire général de l'OPEP, S.E. Mohammad Sanusi Barkindo Deux décennies de négociation d'accords pétroliers et gaziers africains ont donné à NJ Ayuk une compréhension du paysage énergétique du continent que peu de gens peuvent égaler. L'avocat de l'énergie africain, formé aux États-Unis, fournit des doses généreuses de cette idée dans son deuxième livre, Billions at Play: The Future of Africa Energy and Doing Deals. Servant de feuille de route pour que le continent fasse un meilleur travail en utilisant ses vastes ressources énergétiques pour améliorer la vie de ses populations, Ayuk explique comment les pays africains peuvent utiliser leurs industries énergétiques comme tremplins pour diversifier et développer leur économie globale. De plus, Ayuk montre comment les gouvernements africains et les entreprises locales peuvent négocier de meilleurs accords avec les sociétés énergétiques internationales et comment les pays du continent peuvent utiliser des gisements de pétrole et de gaz marginaux pour développer des industries énergétiques nationales qui, une fois fortes, seront compétitives au niveau mondial. Questions posées et réponses:
Download or read book World Transport Research Transport policy written by David A. Hensher and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third of a four-volume set of conference proceedings. This one covers transport policy, with 47 papers on the themes of transport and land use planning, evaluation, sustainability and the environment, modal specific policy and Asia-Pacific policy.
Download or read book OECD Rural Policy Reviews Scotland UK 2008 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2008-09-02 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive review of rural policy in Scotland, that includes a profile of rural Scotland, and assessment of current policy, and a series of policy recommendations.
Download or read book Reforming Infrastructure written by Ioannis Nicolaos Kessides and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2004 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electricity, natural gas, telecommunications, railways, and water supply, are often vertically and horizontally integrated state monopolies. This results in weak services, especially in developing and transition economies, and for poor people. Common problems include low productivity, high costs, bad quality, insufficient revenue, and investment shortfalls. Many countries over the past two decades have restructured, privatized and regulated their infrastructure. This report identifies the challenges involved in this massive policy redirection. It also assesses the outcomes of these changes, as well as their distributional consequences for poor households and other disadvantaged groups. It recommends directions for future reforms and research to improve infrastructure performance, identifying pricing policies that strike a balance between economic efficiency and social equity, suggesting rules governing access to bottleneck infrastructure facilities, and proposing ways to increase poor people's access to these crucial services.
Download or read book Canadian Journal of Latin American and Caribbean Studies written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Documents written by Council of Europe and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 1990-12-01 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parallel main title: Documents de sâance. Parallel text in English and French
Download or read book The OECD Jobs Study written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of Conference on Capital Formation and Employment, Amsterdam, 27 & 28 January 1994. In English & French
