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Book Investigation of Supersonic Mixing Control Using Cavities

Download or read book Investigation of Supersonic Mixing Control Using Cavities written by R. Burnes and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Experimental Investigation of Supersonic Cavity Flows and Their Control

Download or read book Experimental Investigation of Supersonic Cavity Flows and Their Control written by Ning Zhuang and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of supersonic cavity flows is of interest both from fundamental fluid dynamics and practical perspectives. The complex nature of this flowfield, consisting of compressible shear layers, compression/expansion waves, and fluid-acoustic interactions, makes it a rich problem to study. A detailed experimental study of supersonic flow (M=1.5 to 2) over a range of three-dimensional rectangular cavities (L/D=1 to 5.2) was conducted. The measurements included unsteady surface pressure measurements, particle image velocimetry, and flow visualization using shadowgraph and schlieren. Large-scale structures in the shear layer and a large recirculation zone in the cavity was observed. Spatial and temporal mode switching was also observed, the nature being different for short and long cavities. The shear layer characteristics of the two cavities are very different in term of curvature and growth. Supersonic microjets were used at the leading edge of the cavities to suppress the resonance in the flow. With a minimal mass flux (0.15%), the activation of microjets led to a large reduction in cavity tones (20 dB) and overall sound pressure levels (9dB). In addition, the microjet injection enhanced the shear layer mixing and reduced the velocity fluctuation in the cavities. The significant reductions together with the low mass flux requirements make this a potentially viable technique for full-scale, practical applications.

Book Combustion Processes in Propulsion

Download or read book Combustion Processes in Propulsion written by Gabriel Roy and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2006 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical propulsion comprises the science and technology of using chemical reactions of any kind to create thrust and thereby propel a vehicle or object to a desired acceleration and speed. Cumbustion Processes in Propulsion focuses on recent advances in the design of very highly efficient, low-pollution-emitting propulsion systems, as well as advances in testing, diagnostics and analysis. It offers unique coverage of Pulse Detonation Engines, which add tremendous power to jet thrust by combining high pressure with ignition of the air/fuel mixture. Readers will learn about the advances in the reduction of jet noise and toxic fuel emissions-something that is being heavily regulated by relevant government agencies. Lead editor is one of the world's foremost combustion researchers, with contributions from some of the world's leading researchers in combustion engineering Covers all major areas of chemical propulsion-from combustion measurement, analysis and simulation, to advanced control of combustion processes, to noise and emission control Includes important information on advanced technologies for reducing jet engine noise and hazardous fuel combustion emissions

Book An Investigation of Cavities in Accelerating Supersonic Flow

Download or read book An Investigation of Cavities in Accelerating Supersonic Flow written by James Ronald Sachtschale and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Investigation of Supersonic Mixing Using Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Download or read book Investigation of Supersonic Mixing Using Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy written by Travis Tempel and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Computational Investigation of Supersonic Cavity Flows and Passive Controls

Download or read book Computational Investigation of Supersonic Cavity Flows and Passive Controls written by V. Maththumagodage Don and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Journal of Propulsion and Power

Download or read book Journal of Propulsion and Power written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Proceedings of 2023 4th International Symposium on Insulation and Discharge Computation for Power Equipment  IDCOMPU2023

Download or read book The Proceedings of 2023 4th International Symposium on Insulation and Discharge Computation for Power Equipment IDCOMPU2023 written by Xuzhu Dong and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024-03-28 with total page 731 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book includes original, peer-reviewed research papers from the 2023 4th International Symposium on Insulation and Discharge Computation for Power Equipment (IDCOMPU2023), held in Wuhan, China. The topics covered include but are not limited to: insulation, discharge computations, electric power equipment, and electrical materials. The papers share the latest findings in the field of insulation and discharge computations of electric power equipment, making the book a valuable asset for researchers, engineers, university students, etc.

Book An Experimental Study of Supersonic Cavity Flow Control with Vertical Rods

Download or read book An Experimental Study of Supersonic Cavity Flow Control with Vertical Rods written by Carolyn Leigh Thiemann and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analysis of an open cavity shear layer when exposed to different leading edge pin configurations was studied experimentally, in a blow-down high speed wind tunnel run at Mach 1.84. A non-intrusive quantitative flow measurement system, Particle Image Velocimetry, was used to study velocity and vorticity fields with and without flow control implementations. The purpose of this study was to attempt to understand and explain the flow mechanisms which cause acoustic suppression obtained using different leading edge, vertical pin configurations. The cavity had an L/D of 4.89 and each pin configuration had a varied number and placement of pins, while pin height remained a constant 1⁄2 inch. The four configurations chosen to be studied were based on the best acoustic suppression results obtained by Milne [4]. To determine and understand the physical mechanism and source of attenuation of this type of cavity flow control technique, this study looked at the acoustic spectrum, velocity vector field data as well as the changes in the velocity and vorticity fields created by each pin configuration. It was determined that a redistribution of the velocity and diffusion of the vorticity in the boundary layer was caused by altering the characteristics of the boundary layer. Vertical pin configurations at the leading edge of a cavity resulted in flow characteristics which bring about a thickening of the shear layer which diffuses the boundary layer vorticity. Certain pin configurations result in various changes in the boundary layer velocity and vorticity redistributions, affecting the shear layer diffusing the boundary layer vorticity. Configurations using staggered pin patterns generated more effectively vorticity diffusion in the shear layer, which lowered the peaks and the broadband in the SPL spectrum. Possible configurations for future testing are also recommended to further study the flow suppression mechanisms.

Book Experimental Investigation of Supersonic Internal Cavity Flows

Download or read book Experimental Investigation of Supersonic Internal Cavity Flows written by Kazuyuki Sakamoto and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Numerical Investigation of Unsteady Supersonic Cavity Flowfield with Passive Control

Download or read book Numerical Investigation of Unsteady Supersonic Cavity Flowfield with Passive Control written by Insun Kim and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Study on Axisymmetric Cavities in Supersonic Flow

Download or read book A Study on Axisymmetric Cavities in Supersonic Flow written by Brian Tyler Brooker and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research presented in this dissertation focuses on understanding and passively controlling the unsteadiness of the flow that occurs in cavity flows. Flow passing over a cavity generates turbulent structures that result in pressure fluctuations in the cavity that exhibits itself as noise at selected tonal frequencies. The unsteadiness and the presence of the turbulent structures can be strong enough to damage the equipment that is stored in these cavities. Understanding the flow unsteadiness and determining the means to control it is an important research area that has been undertaken over the past several decades. High speed cavity flow presents several problems when used in practical applications. At lower speeds, vibrations can be controlled with ramps and/or flaps; however, there is a current need to provide a better understanding of supersonic flow around a cavity to allow future aircraft to release payload at high speed. Most of the previous research on cavity flows has been done on rectangular cavities and has provided guidelines for determining dominant frequencies and other flow properties over a cavity. This project focuses on understanding the flow unsteadiness in more of a basic configuration, namely over an axisymmetric cavity, to eliminate the effects of the side walls on the flow development. Such research is scarce in the literature, although it is a building block in understanding the nature of the cavity flows. The results of the current research agree well with the previous research conducted on rectangular cavities. The measured tonal frequencies match the predicted Rossiter modes that are well defined for rectangular cavities. The pressure data obtained at the cavity walls has shown a decrease in sound pressure levels at the various tonal frequencies when the cavity is lengthened. It is also shown that replacing the back wall of the cavity with a half-height wall results in both positive and negative effects to the tonal frequencies. At the front wall pressure fluctuations are reduced at all cavity lengths; however, the rear wall shows significant increase in pressure fluctuations for the medium and large cavity lengths.

Book Coupling of Vortex Flows with Control Jets for Enhanced Mixing and Flame Holding in Supersonic Flows

Download or read book Coupling of Vortex Flows with Control Jets for Enhanced Mixing and Flame Holding in Supersonic Flows written by Thomas Paul Fetterhoff and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study presents results of innovative integration of passive and active flow physics to accomplish effective supersonic mixing. The study is continuing cavity flow control research in the supersonic wind tunnel at the University of Tennessee Space Institute (UTSI). Initially numerical simulations were employed in support of choosing and refining the experimental configuration designs. Mixing enhancement was achieved through innovative coupling of aerodynamics of corner vortex flows and cavity flow control jets. The two geometries were chosen for their potential to generate strong streamwise vortices, weaker shock losses, low drag, and cavity recirculation zones. Another consideration was that the two physically different concepts would be studied to provide better understanding of the innovative mixing. Jets, simulating fuel injection, were used for flow control provided through penetrations in the front face and side walls of the cavity. Flow visualization, dynamic pressure (sound pressure level) data are measured and PIV measurements are presented and compared with computational predictions for several geometries. High frequency dynamic pressure data were recorded to determine the cavity flow acoustic patterns. Measurements were acquired by a digital data acquisition system from two dynamic pressure transducers, located at different locations on the floor of the cavity. PIV measurements of selected configurations were performed. Schlieren and PIV images, pressure spectra and 2-D PIV data obtained are used as a basis for understanding the flow processes involved and comparison for improving the overall mixing and penetration performance. Streamwise vortices were generated using two different innovatively designed geometries, strategically located upstream of selected cavity configurations, including various jet arrangements, simulating fuel flow and control. Both configurations tested developed relatively strong streamwise vortex flows and weakened or lofted shear layers, indicating that mixing was enhanced. The two configurations exhibited flow changes with the simulated fuel injection. However, different injection arrangements by the simulated fuel jets resulted in different details in the flow fields and their resulting acoustic spectra. The resulting flow fields show improved potential for fuel flow mixing and increased penetration while amplifying or attenuating flow unsteadiness in the cavity.

Book Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power     Contemporary Research

Download or read book Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power Contemporary Research written by Arun K. Saha and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-20 with total page 1638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume comprises the proceedings of the 42nd National and 5th International Conference on Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power held at IIT Kanpur in December, 2014.The conference proceedings encapsulate the best deliberations held during the conference. The diversity of participation in the conference, from academia, industry and research laboratories reflects in the articles appearing in the volume. This contributed volume has articles from authors who have participated in the conference on thematic areas such as Fundamental Issues and Perspectives in Fluid Mechanics; Measurement Techniques and Instrumentation; Computational Fluid Dynamics; Instability, Transition and Turbulence; Turbomachinery; Multiphase Flows; Fluid‐Structure Interaction and Flow‐Induced Noise; Microfluidics; Bio‐inspired Fluid Mechanics; Internal Combustion Engines and Gas Turbines; and Specialized Topics. The contents of this volume will prove useful to researchers from industry and academia alike.

Book Air Breathing Engines and Aerospace Propulsion

Download or read book Air Breathing Engines and Aerospace Propulsion written by B. N. Raghunandan and published by Allied Publishers. This book was released on 2004 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributed papers presented at the 7th National Conference on Air Breathing Engines and Aerospace Propulsion, hosted at I.I.T., Kanpur.