Download or read book Incertitude sur la qualit des biens written by Carole Haritchabalet and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CETTE THESE S'ATTACHE A ANALYSER LES IMPACTS ECONOMIQUES RESULTANT D'UNE INCERTITUDE SUR LA QUALITE DES BIENS. LE PREMIER CHAPITRE TRAITE DES BIENS DONT LA QUALITE N'EST INCERTAINE QUE POUR LE PRODUCTEUR. LORSQU'UN PRODUCTEUR DOIT DETERMINER LE NOMBRE DE BIENS A PRODUIRE SANS SAVOIR QUELS BIENS SERONT DE BONNE QUALITE, SON REVENU EST INCERTAIN. LA SURPRODUCTION PAR RAPPORT A LA DEMANDE (EN PRODUISANT DES BIENS DE RESERVE) APPARAIT ALORS COMME UN INSTRUMENT PERMETTANT DE GERER CES RISQUES, CETTE STRATEGIE ETANT EN EFFET UNE GENERALISATION D'UNE STRATEGIE D'AUTO-PROTECTION. L'ETUDE DE CETTE STRATEGIE COMBINEE A UNE STRATEGIE D'ASSURANCE PERMET DE MONTRER LA COMPLEMENTARITE DE CES DEUX INSTRUMENTS. LES DEUXIEME ET TROISIEME CHAPITRES DE CETTE THESE S'INTERESSENT A DES BIENS DONT LA QUALITE EST INCONNUE DES PRODUCTEURS ET DES CONSOMMATEURS. IL EXISTE ALORS UN PROBLEME D'APPRENTISSAGE SUR LA QUALITE DE CES BIENS. DANS CES DEUX CHAPITRES, NOUS SOUHAITONS METTRE EN EVIDENCE UN COMPORTEMENT STRATEGIQUE DES CONSOMMATEURS, A SAVOIR UN COMPORTEMENT D'ATTENTE POUR ACQUERIR DE L'INFORMATION PAR L'OBSERVATION DES CONSOMMATIONS D'AUTRES AGENTS. L'OBJECTIF DU SECOND CHAPITRE EST D'ANALYSER COMMENT CE COMPORTEMENT STRATEGIQUE INFLUENCE LES POLITIQUES DE PRIX DE DEUX FIRMES EN CONCURRENCE. NOUS MONTRONS QUE LA POSSIBILITE D'UN TEL COMPORTEMENT D'ATTENTE FAVORISE LES FIRMES DANS LA MESURE OU ELLES PEUVENT EXTRAIRE LE SURPLUS LIE A L'ACQUISITION DE L'INFORMATION SANS ATTENDRE CETTE INFORMATION. L'UTILISATION DE CONTRATS D'OPTION SE REVELE ETRE UN INSTRUMENT EFFICACE POUR INDUIRE UN COMPORTEMENT D'ATTENTE. LE TROISIEME CHAPITRE ANALYSE LA DECISION D'INTRODUCTION D'UNE NOUVELLE TECHNOLOGIE PAR UN MONOPOLE DE BIENS DURABLES. EN COMPLEMENT DE L'INSTRUMENT TARIFICATION, LE MONOPOLE UTILISE LA PRODUCTION COMME VECTEUR DE L'APPRENTISSAGE SUR LA QUALITE DE SON PRODUIT. LE MONOPOLE PEUT ADOPTER UN RYTHME DE PRODUCTION LENT POUR PERMETTRE D'ACQUERIR DE L'INFORMATION SUR SON PRODUIT, INONDER LE MARCHE DES QU'IL JUGE QUE L'APPRENTISSAGE EST SUFFISANT OU ABANDONNER LA PRODUCTION LORSQUE LE BIEN EST DE TROP MAUVAISE QUALITE.

Download or read book Incertitude sur la qualit des biens written by Carole Haritchabalet and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CETTE THESE S'ATTACHE A ANALYSER LES IMPACTS ECONOMIQUES RESULTANT D'UNE INCERTITUDE SUR LA QUALITE DES BIENS. LE PREMIER CHAPITRE TRAITE DES BIENS DONT LA QUALITE N'EST INCERTAINE QUE POUR LE PRODUCTEUR. LORSQU'UN PRODUCTEUR DOIT DETERMINER LE NOMBRE DE BIENS A PRODUIRE SANS SAVOIR QUELS BIENS SERONT DE BONNE QUALITE, SON REVENU EST INCERTAIN. LA SURPRODUCTION PAR RAPPORT A LA DEMANDE (EN PRODUISANT DES BIENS DE RESERVE) APPARAIT ALORS COMME UN INSTRUMENT PERMETTANT DE GERER CES RISQUES, CETTE STRATEGIE ETANT EN EFFET UNE GENERALISATION D'UNE STRATEGIE D'AUTO-PROTECTION. L'ETUDE DE CETTE STRATEGIE COMBINEE A UNE STRATEGIE D'ASSURANCE PERMET DE MONTRER LA COMPLEMENTARITE DE CES DEUX INSTRUMENTS. LES DEUXIEME ET TROISIEME CHAPITRES DE CETTE THESE S'INTERESSENT A DES BIENS DONT LA QUALITE EST INCONNUE DES PRODUCTEURS ET DES CONSOMMATEURS. IL EXISTE ALORS UN PROBLEME D'APPRENTISSAGE SUR LA QUALITE DE CES BIENS. DANS CES DEUX CHAPITRES, NOUS SOUHAITONS METTRE EN EVIDENCE UN COMPORTEMENT STRATEGIQUE DES CONSOMMATEURS, A SAVOIR UN COMPORTEMENT D'ATTENTE POUR ACQUERIR DE L'INFORMATION PAR L'OBSERVATION DES CONSOMMATIONS D'AUTRES AGENTS. L'OBJECTIF DU SECOND CHAPITRE EST D'ANALYSER COMMENT CE COMPORTEMENT STRATEGIQUE INFLUENCE LES POLITIQUES DE PRIX DE DEUX FIRMES EN CONCURRENCE. NOUS MONTRONS QUE LA POSSIBILITE D'UN TEL COMPORTEMENT D'ATTENTE FAVORISE LES FIRMES DANS LA MESURE OU ELLES PEUVENT EXTRAIRE LE SURPLUS LIE A L'ACQUISITION DE L'INFORMATION SANS ATTENDRE CETTE INFORMATION. L'UTILISATION DE CONTRATS D'OPTION SE REVELE ETRE UN INSTRUMENT EFFICACE POUR INDUIRE UN COMPORTEMENT D'ATTENTE. LE TROISIEME CHAPITRE ANALYSE LA DECISION D'INTRODUCTION D'UNE NOUVELLE TECHNOLOGIE PAR UN MONOPOLE DE BIENS DURABLES. EN COMPLEMENT DE L'INSTRUMENT TARIFICATION, LE MONOPOLE UTILISE LA PRODUCTION COMME VECTEUR DE L'APPRENTISSAGE SUR LA QUALITE DE SON PRODUIT. LE MONOPOLE PEUT ADOPTER UN RYTHME DE PRODUCTION LENT POUR PERMETTRE D'ACQUERIR DE L'INFORMATION SUR SON PRODUIT, INONDER LE MARCHE DES QU'IL JUGE QUE L'APPRENTISSAGE EST SUFFISANT OU ABANDONNER LA PRODUCTION LORSQUE LE BIEN EST DE TROP MAUVAISE QUALITE.

Download or read book The Economics and Econometrics of Innovation written by David Encaoua and published by Taylor & Francis US. This book was released on 2000-04-30 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This overview of work in the field of innovation and technical change collects 22 contributions that reflect worldwide research efforts and the role of economic incentives in shaping and directing innovative activities. The papers are from the 10th International ADRES conference.

Download or read book Economic Fallacies written by Frederic Bastiat and published by Simon Publications. This book was released on 2001-08-16 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, written by the celebrated nineteenth century French economist propagating free trade, reads as it was written yesterday.

Download or read book Laws of the Markets written by Michel Callon and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1998-10-15 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the collapse of the planned economies of Eastern Europe, the market is extending its reach and at the same time claiming its universal applicability.

Download or read book Spaces and Identities in Border Regions written by Christian Wille and published by transcript Verlag. This book was released on 2015-11-30 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spatial and identity research operates with differentiations and relations. These are particularly useful heuristic tools when examining border regions where social and geopolitical demarcations diverge. Applying this approach, the authors of this volume investigate spatial and identity constructions in cross-border contexts as they appear in everyday, institutional and media practices. The results are discussed with a keen eye for obliquely aligned spaces and identities and relinked to governmental issues of normalization and subjectivation. The studies base upon empirical surveys conducted in Germany, France, Belgium and Luxembourg.

Download or read book Handbook of the Economics of Art and Culture written by and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-09-16 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume emphasizes the economic aspects of art and culture, a relatively new field that poses inherent problems for economics, with its quantitative concepts and tools. Building bridges across disciplines such as management, art history, art philosophy, sociology, and law, editors Victor Ginsburgh and David Throsby assemble chapters that yield new perspectives on the supply and demand for artistic services, the contribution of the arts sector to the economy, and the roles that public policies play. With its focus on culture rather than the arts, Ginsburgh and Throsby bring new clarity and definition to this rapidly growing area. Presents coherent summaries of major research in art and culture, a field that is inherently difficult to characterize with finance tools and concepts Offers a rigorous description that avoids common problems associated with art and culture scholarship Makes details about the economics of art and culture accessible to scholars in fields outside economics

Download or read book Economic Growth in the 1990s written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2005 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report was prepared by a team led by Roberto Zagha, under the general direction of Gobind Nankani.

Download or read book Essays in Economics v 2 Theories Facts and Policies written by Wassily W. Leontief and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-08 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2015. This is volume 2 of a selection of essays on economics looking at the theories, facts and policies and including topics of U.S. national accounts, alternatives to Input-Output analysis and environmental repercussions and the economic structure as well as the balance of the economy in the USSR.

Download or read book Wine in the Old World written by Silvia Gatti and published by FrancoAngeli. This book was released on 2003 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Philosophy manual a South South perspective written by Chanthalangsy, Phinith and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Political Economy of the 2014 2020 Common Agricultural Policy written by Johan F.M. Swinnen and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2015-07-30 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After five years of debates, consultations and negotiations, the European institutions reached an agreement in 2013 on the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) for the 2014-2020 period. The outcome has major implications for the EU’s budget and farmers’ incomes, but also for Europe’s environment, its contribution to global climate change and to food security in the EU and in the world. It was decided to spend more than €400 billion during the rest of the decade on the CAP. The official claims are that the new CAP will take better account of society's expectations and lead to far-reaching changes by making subsidies fairer and ‘greener’ and making the CAP more efficient. It is also asserted that the CAP will play a key part in achieving the overall objective of promoting smart, sustainable and inclusive growth. However, there is significant scepticism about these claims and disappointment with the outcome of the decision-making, the first in which the European Parliament was involved under the co-decision procedure. In contrast to earlier reforms where more substantive changes were made to the CAP, the factors that induced the policy discussions in 2008-13 and those that influenced the decision-making did not reinforce each other. On the contrary, they sometimes counteracted one another, yielding an ‘imperfect storm’ as it were, resulting in more status quo and fewer changes. This book discusses the outcome of the decision-making and the factors that influenced the policy choices and decisions. It brings together contributions from leading academics from various disciplines and policy-makers, and key participants in the process from the European Commission and the European Parliament.

Download or read book Collection of Essays by Legal Advisers of States Legal Advisers of International Organizations and Practitioners in the Field of International Law written by United Nations. Office of Legal Affairs and published by United Nations Publications. This book was released on 1999 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world has changed radically since 1989, when the General Assembly declared the period from 1990 to 1999 as the United Nations Decade of International Law. During that time, the international community claimed some major achievements as reflected by the adoption of conventions and treaties. This publication presents a collection of essays from legal advisers of States and international organizations, all of whom are among those committed to promoting respect for international law. Their contribution provides a practical perspective on international law, viewed from the standpoint of those involved in its formation, application and administration.

Download or read book Politics Property and Production in the West African Sahel written by Tor Arve Benjaminsen and published by Nordic Africa Institute. This book was released on 2001 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through a number of case studies from the West African Sahel, this book links and explores natural resources management from the perspectives of politics, property and production.

Download or read book On the Take written by Lindy Muzila and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite broad international recognition of the criminalization of illicit enrichment, it has not been universally accepted as an anti-corruption measure. Instead, criminalization of illicit enrichment continues to generate extensive debate and controversy. Against this background, this volume aims to provide an analysis of how illicit enrichment works, and attempts to shed light on any contributions that it has made to the fight against corruption and the recovery of stolen assets. Rather than delving into the theoretical and academic debates around illicit enrichment, this study focuses primarily on the analysis of current practice, case law, and existing literature to offer a new perspective to the on-going discussions. More specifically, the volume addresses the legal framework upon which the concept of illicit enrichment rests, and the resulting policy implications of that legal framework. It also focuses on illicit enrichment as an anti-corruption mechanism, from its roots as a response to the problems inherent to prosecutions involving corruption, to an examination of elements and inchoate offenses relating to illicit enrichment under international conventions. It examines illicit enrichment jurisprudence in the global context. An extensive survey was carried out to determine the countries where the offense exists, what form it takes, how often it is used, and for countries where it doesn't, what other measures are used in its place. The authors neither recommend nor oppose the adoption of illicit enrichment provisions, but rather aim to assist jurisdictions considering such steps by highlighting key questions that might arise during implementation, including how the offense is defined and enforced domestically by States. Similarly, the authors do not endorse nor criticize any practice carried out by States in the implementation of the criminalization of illicit enrichment. Ultimately, it is also hoped that this study provides a basis for further discussion amongst policy makers and practitioners, and fuels upcoming discussions by the Conference of State parties of the UNCAC and its Working Groups

Download or read book Austrian Economics in Transition written by H. Hagemann and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-05-28 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes both the consistent and changing elements in the Austrian School of Economics since its foundation in the late 19th Century up to the recent offspring of this School. It investigates the dynamic metamorphosis of the school, mainly with reference to its contact with representatives of history of economic thought.

Download or read book Regionalism versus Multilateral Trade Arrangements written by Takatoshi Ito and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1997-10-15 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is no doubt that the open multilateral trading system after World War II was a key ingredient in the rapid economic development of the entire world. Especially in Hong Kong, Korea, Singapore, and Taiwan, exports increased dramatically both in absolute terms and as a percentage of GNP. In the 1980s, however, preferential trading arrangements (PTAs) began to emerge as significant factors affecting world trade. This volume contains thirteen papers that analyze the tensions between multilateral trading systems and preferential trade arrangements and the impact of these tensions on East Asia. The first four chapters introduce PTAs conceptually and focus on the unique political issues that these agreements involve. The next five essays present more direct empirical analyses of existing PTAs and their economic effects, primarily in East Asia. The last four papers concentrate on the outcomes of individual East Asian nations' trading policies in specific instances of preferential agreements.