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Book Heat Transfer Mechanisms in Biological Fibrous Materials

Download or read book Heat Transfer Mechanisms in Biological Fibrous Materials written by Krishpersad Manohar and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Force Transmission Mechanisms in Fibrous Biological Structures

Download or read book Force Transmission Mechanisms in Fibrous Biological Structures written by Hossein Ahmadzadeh and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the mechanism of the load bearing and force transmission throughout fibrous biological structures can help decode complex physiological and pathological phenomena and provide insight into possible therapeutic solutions. Fibrous structures are characterized by one-dimensional fibers stabilized by cross-linking proteins and molecules. Preferentially aligned fibers form well-organized parallel bundles, whereas randomly distributed fibers create isotropic three-dimensional networks. Tendons, composed of staggered arrangements of collagen fibrils, and axonal cytoskeleton in neurons, composed of alternate rows of microtubules, are two instances of structures with aligned fibers. Collagen fibrous networks which make up the extracellular matrix (ECM) of connective tissues are an example of fibrous structures with random orientation of the fibers. As fibrous structures respond to external stresses, cross-linking elements transfer the loads between the fibers and transmit the bulk deformations from one end of the structure to the other end. This mechanical machinery allows these structures to sustain large deformations and transfer tissue scale forces to the subcellular level. In this thesis, we quantify the influence of this mechanism on several physiological and pathological processes related to tendons, axons, and ECMs. First, we employ the shear-lag model (SLM) to quantitatively identify the key parameters affecting the mechanical behavior of fibrous materials. Next, by extending the SLM and including poroelastic effects, we study the movement of the interstitial fluid throughout fibrous tissues. Notably, our model explains the exudation of fluid from tendon structures in response to tensile stretching, in agreement with previous observations. By incorporating the dynamics of the engagement of the cross-links in the load transfer pathway, we elucidate the underlying mechanism of viscoelastic behavior of fibrous tissues. In particular, the rate-dependent vulnerability of axons to dynamic loadings during brain injury is modeled and validated with previous in vitro studies. Finally, we study the nonlinear elasticity induced by the realignment and reorganization of the collagen fibers in the ECM and examine its impact on regulating cell-matrix interactions. Notably, our model shows that mechanical principles mediated by the ECM nonlinearity and the contractility of the cells play a crucial role in determining the phenotype of the tumor cells.

Book Heat Transfer in Thin Fibrous Materials Under High Heat Flux Conditions

Download or read book Heat Transfer in Thin Fibrous Materials Under High Heat Flux Conditions written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Insulation Materials  Testing and Applications  4th Volume

Download or read book Insulation Materials Testing and Applications 4th Volume written by André O. Desjarlais and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 2002 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Bio Based Building Materials

Download or read book Bio Based Building Materials written by Sofiane Amziane and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-15 with total page 1057 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers peer-reviewed contributions presented at the 5th International Conference on Bio-Based Building Materials (ICBBM), held in Vienna, Austria, on June 21-23, 2023. Focusing on bio-based building materials (3BM) as well as their applications in sustainable building constructions, the contributions highlight the latest findings in this fast-growing field, addressing topics such as natural fibres- and aggregates, ramped earth, innovative hybrid composites based on bio-based ingredients, novel sustainable binders, energy efficiency aspects- and life cycle analysis of these materials.

Book Proceedings of the Unified International Technical Conference on Refractories  UNITECR 2013

Download or read book Proceedings of the Unified International Technical Conference on Refractories UNITECR 2013 written by Dana Goski and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-02-10 with total page 1404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings containing 231 manuscripts that were submitted and approved for the 13th biennial worldwide refractories congress recognized as the Unified International Technical Conference on Refractories(UNITECR), held September 10-13, 2013.

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Mass and Heat Transfer Between Air and Fibrous Materials

Download or read book Mass and Heat Transfer Between Air and Fibrous Materials written by John Robert Bell and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Heat Transfer in Biological Materials

Download or read book Heat Transfer in Biological Materials written by K. Y. Tsai and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book On the Mechanism of Heat Transfer Through Fibrous Assemblages

Download or read book On the Mechanism of Heat Transfer Through Fibrous Assemblages written by G. A. M. Butterworth and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book CRC Handbook of Thermal Engineering

Download or read book CRC Handbook of Thermal Engineering written by Raj P. Chhabra and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-08 with total page 1649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The CRC Handbook of Thermal Engineering, Second Edition, is a fully updated version of this respected reference work, with chapters written by leading experts. Its first part covers basic concepts, equations and principles of thermodynamics, heat transfer, and fluid dynamics. Following that is detailed coverage of major application areas, such as bioengineering, energy-efficient building systems, traditional and renewable energy sources, food processing, and aerospace heat transfer topics. The latest numerical and computational tools, microscale and nanoscale engineering, and new complex-structured materials are also presented. Designed for easy reference, this new edition is a must-have volume for engineers and researchers around the globe.

Book Heat Transfer in Multi Phase Materials

Download or read book Heat Transfer in Multi Phase Materials written by Andreas Öchsner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-07-18 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a profound understanding, which physical processes and mechanisms cause the heat transfer in composite and cellular materials. It shows models for all important classes of composite materials and introduces into the latest advances. In three parts, the book covers Composite Materials (Part A), Porous and Cellular Materials (Part B) and the appearance of a conjoint solid phase and fluid aggregate (Part C).

Book Heat Transfer in Polymer Composite Materials

Download or read book Heat Transfer in Polymer Composite Materials written by Nicolas Boyard and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-03-28 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses general information, good practices and examples about thermo-physical properties, thermo-kinetic and thermo-mechanical couplings, instrumentation in thermal science, thermal optimization and infrared radiation.

Book Biology for Engineers  Second Edition

Download or read book Biology for Engineers Second Edition written by Arthur T. Johnson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-11-08 with total page 907 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biology is a critical application area for engineering analysis and design, and students in engineering programs as well as ecologists and environmentalists must be well-versed in the fundamentals of biology as they relate to their field. Biology for Engineers, Second Edition is an introductory text that minimizes unnecessary memorization of connections and classifications and instead emphasizes concepts, technology, and the utilization of living things. Whether students are headed toward a bio-related engineering degree or one of the more traditional majors, biology is so important that all engineering students should know how living things work and act. Emphasizing the ever-present interactions between a biological unit and its physical, chemical, and biological environments, the book provides ample instruction on the basics of physics, chemistry, mathematics, and engineering through a systems approach. It brings together all the concepts one needs to understand the role of biology in modern technology. Classroom-tested at the University of Maryland, this comprehensive text introduces concepts and terminology needed to understand more advanced biology literature. Filled with practical detailed examples, the book presents: Presents scientific principles relevant to biology that all engineers, ecologists and environmentalists must know A discussion of biological responses from the perspective of a broad range of fields such as psychology, human factors, genetics, plant and animal physiology, imaging, control systems, actuary, and medicine Includes end of chapter questions to test comprehension Provides updated material to reflect the latest research developments such as CRISPR. Introduces over 150 interesting application examples, incorporating a number of different engineering disciplines. Ties biological systems properties and behaviors to foundational sciences such as engineering sciences, chemistry, etc.

Book Bio Based Composites for High Performance Materials

Download or read book Bio Based Composites for High Performance Materials written by Wirasak Smitthipong and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-10-24 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since synthetic plastics derived from fossil resources are mostly non-biodegradable, many academic and industrial researchers have shifted their attention toward bio-based materials, which are more eco-friendly.Bio-Based Composites for High-Performance Materials: From Strategy to Industrial Application provides an overview of the state-of-art in bi