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Book Fuel air Mixing and Diesel Combustion in a Rapid Compression Machine

Download or read book Fuel air Mixing and Diesel Combustion in a Rapid Compression Machine written by Eric Norbert Balles and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Diesel Combustion in a Rapid Compression Machine

Download or read book Diesel Combustion in a Rapid Compression Machine written by Peregrine White and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Experiments on the Effects of Dilution and Fuel Composition on Ignition of Gasoline and Alternative Fuels in a Rapid Compression Machine

Download or read book Experiments on the Effects of Dilution and Fuel Composition on Ignition of Gasoline and Alternative Fuels in a Rapid Compression Machine written by Prasanna Chinnathambi and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the first part of this work, ignition of methane-air mixtures under excess air dilution is studied. When excess air is used in SI engine operation, thermal efficiency is increased due to increase in compression ratio together with reduced pumping and heat loses. However, stable operation with excess air is challenging due to poor flammability of the resulting diluted mixture. Hence in order to achieve stable and complete combustion a turbulent jet ignition (TJI) system is used to improve combustion of lean methane-air mixtures. Various nozzle designs and operating strategies for a TJI system were tested in a rapid compression machine. 10-90% burn duration measurements were useful in assessing the performance of the nozzle designs while the 0-10% burn durations indicated if optimal air-fuel ratio is achieved within the pre-chamber at the time of ignition. The results indicated that distributed-jets TJI system offered faster and stable combustion while the concentrated-jets TJI system offered better dilution tolerance.Knock in a SI engine occurs due to autoignition of the end gas mixture and typically occurs in the negative temperature coefficient (NTC) region of the fuel-air mixture. Dilution of intake charge with cold exhaust recirculation gases (EGR) reduces combustion temperatures and decreases mixture reactivity thereby reducing knocking tendency. This enables optimal spark timings to be used, thereby increasing efficiency of SI engines which would otherwise be knock limited. Effect of cold EGR dilution is studied in the RCM by measuring the autoignition delay times of gasoline and gasoline surrogate mixtures diluted with varying levels of CO2. The autoignition experiments in the RCM were performed using a novel direct test chamber (DTC) charge preparation approach. The DTC approach enabled mixture preparation directly within the combustion chamber and eliminated the need for mixing tanks. Effect of CO2 dilution in retarding the autoignition delay times was more pronounced in the NTC region, while it was weaker in the low temperature and high temperature regions. The retarding effect was found to be dependent on both the octane number and the fuel composition of the gasoline being studied.Finally, the effect of substituting ethanol(biofuel) in gasoline surrogates for up to 40% by volume is studied. Ethanol is an octane booster, but it blends antagonistically with aromatics such as toluene and synergistically with alkanes with respect to the resulting octane number of the blends. In order to study this blending effect, two gasoline surrogates containing only alkanes (PRF), and alkanes with large amounts of toluene (TRF) are blended with varying levels of ethanol. The ignition delay times of the resulting mixtures are measured in a rapid compression machine and kinetic analysis was carried out using numerical simulations. The kinetic analysis revealed that ethanol controlled the final stages of ignition for the PRF blends when more than 10% by volume of ethanol is present. However, in the TRF blends, toluene controlled the ignition until mole fractions of ethanol became higher than the toluene indicating the reason for the antagonistic blending nature. It was found that the RON values of the resulting blends matched the trend of the ignition delay times recorded at 740K and 21 bar compressed conditions. This enables qualitative assessment of the RON numbers for new biofuel blends by measuring their ignition delay times in the RCM.

Book The Influence of Charge Temperature on Diesel Combustion in a Rapid Compression Machine

Download or read book The Influence of Charge Temperature on Diesel Combustion in a Rapid Compression Machine written by Kurt John Colella and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Photographic and Analytical Study of Diesel Combustion with a Rapid Compression Machine

Download or read book Photographic and Analytical Study of Diesel Combustion with a Rapid Compression Machine written by Joe Merrill Rife and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Visual Study Of Divided Chamber Diesel Combustion UsingA Rapid Compression Machine

Download or read book A Visual Study Of Divided Chamber Diesel Combustion UsingA Rapid Compression Machine written by Richard C. Peterson and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Diesel Combustion and Emissions

Download or read book Diesel Combustion and Emissions written by Society of Automotive Engineers and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Assessment of Fuel Economy Technologies for Light Duty Vehicles

Download or read book Assessment of Fuel Economy Technologies for Light Duty Vehicles written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-06-03 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Various combinations of commercially available technologies could greatly reduce fuel consumption in passenger cars, sport-utility vehicles, minivans, and other light-duty vehicles without compromising vehicle performance or safety. Assessment of Technologies for Improving Light Duty Vehicle Fuel Economy estimates the potential fuel savings and costs to consumers of available technology combinations for three types of engines: spark-ignition gasoline, compression-ignition diesel, and hybrid. According to its estimates, adopting the full combination of improved technologies in medium and large cars and pickup trucks with spark-ignition engines could reduce fuel consumption by 29 percent at an additional cost of $2,200 to the consumer. Replacing spark-ignition engines with diesel engines and components would yield fuel savings of about 37 percent at an added cost of approximately $5,900 per vehicle, and replacing spark-ignition engines with hybrid engines and components would reduce fuel consumption by 43 percent at an increase of $6,000 per vehicle. The book focuses on fuel consumption-the amount of fuel consumed in a given driving distance-because energy savings are directly related to the amount of fuel used. In contrast, fuel economy measures how far a vehicle will travel with a gallon of fuel. Because fuel consumption data indicate money saved on fuel purchases and reductions in carbon dioxide emissions, the book finds that vehicle stickers should provide consumers with fuel consumption data in addition to fuel economy information.

Book Advances in Compression Ignition Natural Gas     Diesel Dual Fuel Engines

Download or read book Advances in Compression Ignition Natural Gas Diesel Dual Fuel Engines written by Hongsheng Guo and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-03-23 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Effects of Air Motion on Combustion in the M I T  Rapid Compression Machine

Download or read book The Effects of Air Motion on Combustion in the M I T Rapid Compression Machine written by P. Ranganath Nayak and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Fuel air Mixing and Combustion in Swirl Direct Injection Diesel Engines

Download or read book Fuel air Mixing and Combustion in Swirl Direct Injection Diesel Engines written by A. Y. O. Barrishi and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Combustion for Power Generation and Transportation

Download or read book Combustion for Power Generation and Transportation written by Avinash Kumar Agarwal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-20 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research monograph presents both fundamental science and applied innovations on several key and emerging technologies involving fossil and alternate fuel utilization in power and transport sectors from renowned experts in the field. Some of the topics covered include: autoignition in laminar and turbulent nonpremixed flames; Langevin simulation of turbulent combustion; lean blowout (LBO) prediction through symbolic time series analysis; lasers and optical diagnostics for next generation IC engine development; exergy destruction study on small DI diesel engine; and gasoline direct injection. The book includes a chapter on carbon sequestration and optimization of enhanced oil and gas recovery. The contents of this book will be useful to researchers and professionals working on all aspects on combustion.