Download or read book Exploration des capacit s de jeu symbolique chez des enfants pr sentant un retard de langage written by Cécile Godier and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Une grande partie des enfants suivis en orthophonie sont des enfants qui ont des difficultés. de langage oral, notamment, ce sont souvent des enfants qui présentent un retard de langage. Or il existe une relation étroite entre le développement du jeu symbolique et celui du langage, tous deux étant des supports de la fonction sémiotique. Nous nous sommes donc interrogées sur l'état de ces deux aspects du développement lorsqu'il y a un retard dans l'un des deux. Plus précisément notre étude a pour objectif de rechercher des correspondances entre les niveaux de retard de langage et les niveaux de jeu symbolique. Pour ce faire, nous avons évalué le langage et le jeu de quinze enfants suivis en orthophonie pour retard de langage. Nous avons choisi des épreuves existantes pour tester le langage. Par contre, nous avons élaboré notre propre: échelle d'observation du jeu symbolique à partir de nos lectures. En effet, nous voulions une échelle adaptée à notre population et qui mette en valeur les différents degrés de jeu. Les séquences de jeu ont été filmées, transcrites puis analysées. Nous avons pu alors dégager plusieurs niveaux de jeu pour l'ensemble des enfants que nous· avons comparés ultérieurement à leurs niveaux de langage. Ces derniers sont issus des données des épreuves mais aussi d'une analyse qualitative de corpus de langage. Il s'agit, à travers les apports théoriques et l'expérimentation, de prendre conscience de l'intérêt d'enrichir les pratiques diagnostiques par un regard sur les conduites ludiques des enfants nous rencontrant pour un retard de langage.
Download or read book D buts du jeu symbolique et du langage written by Pauline Touvet and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Exploration des liens entre langage temporalit et logique en actes written by Sandrine Mugnerot and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nous avons proposé un protocole de langage oral aux enfants avec retard de langage et un protocole de temporalité et logique à l'ensemble de notre population. La temporalité a été évaluée à partir des travaux d'E.Ferreiro et les premiers raisonnements logiques ont été observés par des épreuves de jeu libre et de sériations. Les résultats obtenus montrent des différences importantes entre les enfants tout venants et les enfants avec retard de langage. Ces derniers sont en grande difficulté pour la construction de la temporalité, du jeu symbolique et des mises en relation cognitives. Un lien a été mis en évidence entre la présence de termes de mise en relation dans le langage de l'enfant et l'élaboration de conduites cognitives de mise en relation non langagières. La temporalité se construit simultanément à l'acquisition du langage et à la construction des premiers raisonnements logiques et s'exprimera par des productions langagières signifiant des mises en relation. C'est en observant l'enfant dans son rapport aux objets que nous pouvons approcher son développement cognitif. Nous nous sommes donc interrogée sur la dépendance entre une articulation possible entre la présence de termes qualifiant des mises en relation et des conduites cognitives. Notre étude a été menée auprès de trente-trois enfants âgés de 4 à 7 ans dont dix-sept enfants tout-venants et seize enfants suivis en orthophonie pour retard de langage. Cette classe d'âge a été retenue car elle correspond, selon la théorie piagétienne, à la période pré-opératoire pendant laquelle les enfants construisent de nombreuses relations et ont des difficultés à changer de point de vue.
Download or read book Relation entre langage et jeu dans l acc s la repr sentation written by Nathalie Dreville and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La représentation est la capacité à évoquer des signifiés absents au moyen de signifiants leur servant de substituts. Elle se met en place progressivement chez l'enfant, qui devient alors peu à peu capable d'évoquer des objets ou des situations en leur absence, notamment au travers d'activités telles que l'imitation différée, le dessin, le jeu symbolique et le langage. Ces quatre activités sont considérées par Piaget comme des "indicateurs" de la mise en place de la représentation chez l'enfant. Le langage et le jeu renvoient donc tous deux à cette capacité de représentation. Or plusieurs travaux ont montré qu'il existe une corrélation chez l'enfant "ordinaire" entre le développement du langage et celui du jeu. Nous nous sommes alors demandées si un tel lien existait également chez les enfants porteurs de trisomie 21, sachant en effet que leur développement suit les mêmes étapes que celui des enfants "ordinaires", mais de façon retardée. Si tel est le cas, nous pourrons peut-être envisager une action spécifique sur l'un des deux versants (le jeu) dans le but d'améliorer l'autre (le langage), et compléter ainsi le travail déjà effectué auprès de ces enfants sur le plan langagier. Notre étude porte sur 7 enfants trisomiques 21. Nous avons évalué pour chacun d'entre eux d'une part leur niveau de langage, et d'autre part leur niveau de jeu symbolique. Le premier l'a été au moyen de tests objectifs. Pour le second, nous avons observé et analysé les conduites des enfants en présence d'un matériel "non conventionnel", afin d'estimer leur capacité à effectuer des substitutions d'objets. L'introduction d'une poupée nous a ensuite permis d'observer leurs capacités de jeu symbolique avec un objet conventionnel. La comparaison des résultats obtenus sur le plan du langage et sur celui du jeu a montré que pour 5 enfants sur 7, il existe effectivement une corrélation entre ces deux indicateurs de la fonction symbolique. Pour les deux autres, l'absence de corrélation semble due à des difficultés d'un autre ordre. Bien que nos résultats ne soient pas généralisables du fait du petit nombre de sujets étudiés, ils ouvrent malgré tout une porte au niveau de la pratique orthophonique dans la mesure où ils permettent d'envisager le jeu symbolique comme une autre façon de travailler sur les capacités de représentation de l'enfant trisomique 21, nécessaires à l'acquisition du langage.
Download or read book A Textbook of Translation written by Peter Newmark and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Poetry and Ethics written by Andrea Grieder and published by Globethics.Net. This book was released on 2018-06 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book on the topic of ethics and poetry consists of contributions from different continents on the subject of applied ethics related to poetry. It allows for a comparison of the healing power of words from various religious, spiritual and philosophical traditions.
Download or read book Gender Matters written by Dennis van der Veur and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "'Gender Matters' is a manual aimed to assist educators and youth leaders work on issues of gender and gender-based violence with young people. This publication presents theoretical information, methods and resources for education and training activities, along with concrete exercises that users can put into practice in their daily work. Violence is a serious issue which directly affects the lives of many young people. It often results in lasting damage to their well-being and integrity, putting even their lives at risk. Gender-based violence, including violence against women, remains a key human rights challenge in contemporary Europe and in the world. Working with young people on human rights education is one way of preventing gender-based violence from occurring. By raising awareness on why and how it manifests and exploring its impact on people and in society, gender-based violence will no longer go undetected. Gender really does matter, to women, to men, to young people - to all of us. This manual serves to explore these human rights issues and act upon them."--Book jacket.
Download or read book The Sounds of Early Cinema written by Richard Abel and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 2001-10-03 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Sounds of Early Cinema is devoted exclusively to a little-known, yet absolutely crucial phenomenon: the ubiquitous presence of sound in early cinema. "Silent cinema" may rarely have been silent, but the sheer diversity of sound(s) and sound/image relations characterizing the first 20 years of moving picture exhibition can still astonish us. Whether instrumental, vocal, or mechanical, sound ranged from the improvised to the pre-arranged (as in scripts, scores, and cue sheets). The practice of mixing sounds with images differed widely, depending on the venue (the nickelodeon in Chicago versus the summer Chautauqua in rural Iowa, the music hall in London or Paris versus the newest palace cinema in New York City) as well as on the historical moment (a single venue might change radically, and many times, from 1906 to 1910). Contributors include Richard Abel, Rick Altman, Edouard Arnoldy, Mats Björkin, Stephen Bottomore, Marta Braun, Jean Châteauvert, Ian Christie, Richard Crangle, Helen Day-Mayer, John Fullerton, Jane Gaines, André Gaudreault, Tom Gunning, François Jost, Charlie Keil, Jeff Klenotic, Germain Lacasse, Neil Lerner, Patrick Loughney, David Mayer, Domi-nique Nasta, Bernard Perron, Jacques Polet, Lauren Rabinovitz, Isabelle Raynauld, Herbert Reynolds, Gregory A. Waller, and Rashit M. Yangirov.
Download or read book Functional Approaches to Culture and Translation written by Dirk Delabastita and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2006-10-31 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a generous selection of articles on translation by Professor José Lambert (K.U. Leuven). It traces the intellectual itinerary of their author, who started out as a French and Comparative Literature scholar some four decades ago trying to get a better grip on the problem of inter-literary contacts, and who soon became a key figure in the emergent discipline of Translation Studies, where he is widely known as an indefatigable promoter of descriptively oriented research. This collection shows how José Lambert has never stopped asking new questions about the crucial but often hidden role of language and translation in the world of today. It includes some of the author’s classic papers as well as a few lesser known ones that deserve wider circulation. The editors’ introduction and the bibliography complete this thought-provoking survey of the career of one of the most creative researchers in the field.
Download or read book French Grammar in Context written by Margaret Jubb and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taking authentic texts from a variety of sources - the human body on CD-ROM, a fish recipe, 'L'Etranger' and many others - this book uses them as a starting point for the illustration and explanation of key areas of French grammar. It includes a range of exercises, many of them text-based.
Download or read book Input and Interaction in Language Acquisition written by Clare Gallaway and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-04-14 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Language addressed to children, or 'Baby Talk', became the subject of research interest thirty years ago. Since then, the linguistic environment of infants and toddlers has been widely studied. Input and Interaction in Language Acquisition is an up-to-date statement of the facts and controversies surrounding 'Baby Talk', its nature and likely effects. With contributions from leading linguists and psychologists, it explores language acquisition in different cultures and family contexts, in typical and atypical learners, and in second and foreign language learners. It is designed as a sequel to the now famous Talking to Children, edited by Catherine Snow and Charles Ferguson, and Professor Snow here provides an introduction, comparing issues of importance in the field today with the previous concerns of researchers.
Download or read book Time in the Philosophy of Gabriel Marcel written by Helen Tattam and published by MHRA. This book was released on 2013 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gabriel Marcel (1889-1973) stands outside the traditional canon of twentieth-century French philosophers. Where he is not simply forgotten or overlooked, he is dismissed as a 'relentlessly unsystematic' thinker, or, following Jean-Paul Sartre's lead, labelled a 'Christian existentialist' - a label that avoids consideration of Marcel's work on its own terms. How is one to appreciate Marcel's contribution, especially when his oeuvre appears to be at odds with philosophical convention? Helen Tattam proposes a range of readings as opposed to one single interpretation, a series of departures or explorations that bring his work into contact with critical partners such as Henri Bergson, Paul Ricoeur and Emmanuel Lévinas, and offer insights into a host of twentieth-century philosophical shifts concerning time, the subject, the other, ethics, and religion. Helen Tattam's ambitious study is an impressively lucid account of Marcel's engagement with the problem of time and lived experience, and is her first monograph since the award of her doctorate from the University of Nottingham.
Download or read book Through Paediatrics to Psychoanalysis written by Donald W. Winnicott and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-04-19 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The value of Winnicott's work has become more and more widely recognized not only among psycho-analysts but also psychologists, educators, social workers, and men and women in every branch of medicine; indeed, all whose work or practice involves the care of children in health or sickness.An important part of the value of these writings lies in the uniquely binocular view with which the author regards the subjects of his investigation. With him, pediatrics informs psycho-analysis; psycho-analysis illuminates pediatrics. This book is not concerned with innovation in basic psychoanalytic concepts or techniques, but with the formulation and testing-out of ideas whose origin was in the challenge of day-to-day clinical work that was the staple of Winnocott's medical experience throughout his professional life.This book is arranged in three sections. The first represents Winnicott's attitudes as a pediatrician prior to training in psycho-analysis, and demonstrates the degree to which a purely formal pediatric approach requires as an effective complement a deeper understanding of the emotional problems of child development.
Download or read book Poetry Bible and Theology from Late Antiquity to the Middle Ages written by Michele Cutino and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-07-06 with total page 769 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume examines for the first time the most important methodological issues concerning Christian poetry – i.e. biblical and theological poetry in classical meters – from a diachronic perspective. Thus, it is possible to evaluate the doctrinal significance of these compositions and the role that they play in the development of Christian theological ideas and biblical exegesis.
Download or read book The Psychiatric Interview written by Harry Stack Sullivan and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 1970 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Psychiatric Interview is a unique book. It deals with the basic issues in psychiatric assessment-which, without guidance, may be distressingly difficult-and reduces them to easily digestible facts.
Download or read book Critique of the Foundations of Psychology written by Georges Politzer and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An English translation of Politzer's 1928 critique of psychoanalysis. Contents Include: The Kalevala Metre and its Development; The Ingrian Epic Poem and its Models; The Wife-Killer Theme in Karelian and Russian Songs; Ale, Spirits, and Patterns of Mythical Fantasy; Song in Ritual Context: North Karelian Wedding Songs; Women's Songs and Reality.
Download or read book Torture Garden written by Octave Mirbeau and published by Library of Alexandria. This book was released on 2020-09-28 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One evening some friends were gathered at the home of one of our most celebrated writers. Having dined sumptuously, they were discussing murder—apropos of what, I no longer remember probably apropos of nothing. Only men were present: moralists, poets, philosophers and doctors—thus everyone could speak freely, according to his whim, his hobby or his idiosyncrasies, without fear of suddenly seeing that expression of horror and fear which the least startling idea traces upon the horrified face of a notary. I—say notary, much as I might have said lawyer or porter, not disdainfully, of course, but in order to define the average French mind. With a calmness of spirit as perfect as though he were expressing an opinion upon the merits of the cigar he was smoking, a member of the Academy of Moral and Political Sciences said: “Really—I honestly believe that murder is the greatest human preoccupation, and that all our acts stem from it... “ We awaited the pronouncement of an involved theory, but he remained silent. “Absolutely!” said a Darwinian scientist, “and, my friend, you are voicing one of those eternal truths such as the legendary Monsieur de La Palisse discovered every day: since murder is the very bedrock of our social institutions, and consequently the most imperious necessity of civilized life. If it no longer existed, there would be no governments of any kind, by virtue of the admirable fact that crime in general and murder in particular are not only their excuse, but their only reason for being. We should then live in complete anarchy, which is inconceivable. So, instead of seeking to eliminate murder, it is imperative that it be cultivated with intelligence and perseverance. I know no better culture medium than law.” Someone protested. “Here, here!” asked the savant, “aren't we alone, and speaking frankly?” “Please!” said the host, “let us profit thoroughly by the only occasion when we are free to express our personal ideas, for both I, in my books, and you in your turn, may present only lies to the public.” The scientist settled himself once more among the cushions of his armchair, stretched his legs, which were numb from being crossed too long and, his head thrown back, his arms hanging and his stomach soothed by good digestion, puffed smoke−rings at the ceiling: “Besides,” he continued, “murder is largely self−propagating. Actually, it is not the result of this or that passion, nor is it a pathological form of degeneracy. It is a vital instinct which is in us all—which is in all organized beings and dominates them, just as the genetic instinct. And most of the time it is especially true that these two instincts fuse so well, and are so totally interchangeable, that in some way or other they form a single and identical instinct, so that we no longer may tell which of the two urges us to give life, and which to take it—which is murder, and which love. I have been the confidant of an honorable assassin who killed women, not to rob them, but to ravish them. His trick was to manage things so that his sexual climax coincided exactly with the death−spasm of the woman: 'At those moments,' he told me, 'I imagined I was a God, creating a world!”
