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Book Evaluation of an Analytical Technique to Predict Pilot Induced Oscillations

Download or read book Evaluation of an Analytical Technique to Predict Pilot Induced Oscillations written by Robert Morris Kalteis and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Unified Pilot Induced Oscillation Theory  Volume 3  PIO Analysis Using Multivariable Methods

Download or read book Unified Pilot Induced Oscillation Theory Volume 3 PIO Analysis Using Multivariable Methods written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work was conducted as part of a USAF initiative to develop a comprehensive theory to predict pilot-induced oscillation (PIO) tendencies due to the combined effect of all influencing elements. A PIO is a very complicated phenomenon stemming from a dynamic interaction between the pilot and the aircraft. When tight control is required of the pilot, an undesired oscillation can result. However, the adaptive nature of the human pilot makes such oscillations difficult to predict. This report describes an analysis method capable of predicting PIO tendencies due to several simultaneous dynamic factors. A unified approach involving pilot modeling, stability robustness analysis, and multivariable describing function analysis is applied to the problem of identifying aircraft with PIO tendencies. The approach is shown to have ties to existing PIO criteria and is successfully applied to the prediction of PIO tendencies of the M2-F2 lifting body.

Book Flight Test Evaluation of Techniques to Predict Longitudinal Pilot Induced Oscillations

Download or read book Flight Test Evaluation of Techniques to Predict Longitudinal Pilot Induced Oscillations written by Eileen A. Bjorkman and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to determine if pilot induced oscillations (PIOs) can be predicted prior to flight using existing PIO prediction techniques. Two techniques to predict longitudinal PIO tendencies (Ralph Smith's theory and Roger Hoh's bandwidth method) were studied analytically using an existing PIO data base. Suggestions were made for both techniques to allow prediction of PIO rating. The two techniques were then applied to 18 aircraft/flight control system landing configuration. The 18 configurations were flight tested using a flared landing task with the USAF/Calspan variable stability NT-33A. Smith's theory correctly prediction the PIO tendencies and frequencies provided the configuration was not sensitive to the pilot model used. A suggested modification to Smith's theory correctly predicted PIO ratings within an average of 0.6 rating. A suggested modification to Hoh's bandwidth method predicted PIO ratings within an average of 0.5 rating. The limited data base was too small to draw any definite conclusions. Recommendations for further study included collecting more PIO data and using existing data bases and simulator studies to better define the two techniques and to gain physical insights into PIO mechanization. (Theses).

Book Unified Pilot Induced Oscillation Theory  Volume 1  PIO Analysis with Linear and Nonlinear Effective Vehicle Characteristics  Including Rate Limiting

Download or read book Unified Pilot Induced Oscillation Theory Volume 1 PIO Analysis with Linear and Nonlinear Effective Vehicle Characteristics Including Rate Limiting written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work was conducted as part of a USAF initiative to develop a comprehensive theory to predict pilot-induced oscillation (PIO) tendencies due to the combined effect of all influencing elements. A PIO is a very complicated phenomenon stemming from a dynamic interaction between the pilot and the aircraft. When tight control is required from the pilot, an undesired oscillation can result. However, the adaptive nature of the human pilot makes such oscillations difficult to predict. The independent research of STI included: compilation of available PIO time histories and references as an initial step toward a comprehensive PIO database; refinement of the proposed PIO categories defined in NASA CR-4683; development of PIO theories based on these categories; development of methods to handle the higher frequency and nonlinear aspects of PIO analysis with an emphasis on rate limiting; and a review of existing and proposed linear PIO criteria.

Book Prediction of Pilot Induced Oscillations  PIO  Due to Actuator Rate Limiting Using the Open Loop Onset Point  OLOP  Criterion

Download or read book Prediction of Pilot Induced Oscillations PIO Due to Actuator Rate Limiting Using the Open Loop Onset Point OLOP Criterion written by Gregory P. Gilbreath and published by . This book was released on 2001-03-01 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rate limiting has been a causal or contributing factor for Pilot Induced Oscillations (PIO). As part of the joint Air Force Institute of Technology/Test Pilot School (AFIT/TPS) program, an examination of the Open-Loop Onset Point (OLOP) criterion, developed by DLR German Aerospace, was conducted to see if it could predict PIO due to rate limiting and to evaluate its potential as a design tool. The criterion was applied to three previous flight test programs involving rate limiting. Findings from this analysis led to the HAVE OLOP flight test which was flown on the NF-16D Variable Stability In-flight Simulator Test Aircraft (VISTA). HAVE OLOP evaluated four longitudinal configurations with rate limiting elements inside the feedback loop. OLOP was found to over-predict PIO in some cases when using maximum stick amplitude as DLR suggests. When using actual stick amplitudes, correlation between OLOP predictions and PIO ratings was good. A new metric called stick ratio was developed to help explore the full range of stick amplitudes when using OLOP. OLOP could be a useful design tool, but because of the strong influence of stick amplitude, engineering judgement would have to be exercised. Recommendations on its use as a design tool are presented.

Book Flight Mechanics Modeling and Analysis

Download or read book Flight Mechanics Modeling and Analysis written by Jitendra R. Raol and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-03-31 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flight Mechanics Modeling and Analysis comprehensively covers flight mechanics and flight dynamics using a systems approach. This book focuses on applied mathematics and control theory in its discussion of flight mechanics to build a strong foundation for solving design and control problems in the areas of flight simulation and flight data analysis. The second edition has been expanded to include two new chapters and coverage of aeroservoelastic topics and engineering mechanics, presenting more concepts of flight control and aircraft parameter estimation. This book is intended for senior undergraduate aerospace students taking Aircraft Mechanics, Flight Dynamics & Controls, and Flight Mechanics courses. It will also be of interest to research students and R&D project-scientists of the same disciplines. Including end-of-chapter exercises and illustrative examples with a MATLAB®-based approach, this book also includes a Solutions Manual and Figure Slides for adopting instructors. Features: • Covers flight mechanics, flight simulation, flight testing, flight control, and aeroservoelasticity. • Features artificial neural network- and fuzzy logic-based aspects in modeling and analysis of flight mechanics systems: aircraft parameter estimation and reconfiguration of control. • Focuses on a systems-based approach. • Includes two new chapters, numerical simulation examples with MATLAB®-based implementations, and end-of-chapter exercises. • Includes a Solutions Manual and Figure Slides for adopting instructors.

Book Investigation of Pilot Induced Oscillation Tendency and Prediction Criteria Development

Download or read book Investigation of Pilot Induced Oscillation Tendency and Prediction Criteria Development written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report documents the results of work of three Russian institutions directed towards the development of criteria for analysis and prediction of pilot-induced oscillation (PIO) tendencies. The first section of the report covers work done at the Moscow Aviation Institute to determine some of the basic influences of PIO and develop new criteria or modify existing criteria for the prediction of PIO tendencies. The second section describes work done at the Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute to investigate PIO tendencies utilizing a ground-based simulator to evaluate the effects of feel system dynamics and control sensitivities on PIO tendencies. The third section describes work done at the Gromov Flight Research Institute on the use of TU-154 in-flight simulator to evaluate and validate various criteria for the prediction of PIO tendencies in flight for Class III aircraft.

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Book Pilot induced Oscillation Suppression Methods and Their Effects on Large Transport Aircraft Handling Qualities

Download or read book Pilot induced Oscillation Suppression Methods and Their Effects on Large Transport Aircraft Handling Qualities written by R. van der Weerd and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Monthly Catalogue  United States Public Documents

Download or read book Monthly Catalogue United States Public Documents written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 1050 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Prediction of Longitudinal Pilot Induced Oscillations Using the Optimal Control Model

Download or read book Prediction of Longitudinal Pilot Induced Oscillations Using the Optimal Control Model written by Steven W. Lindsey and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis evaluates the OCM in predicting handling qualities and PIO pilot ratings during the approach and landing task. Using two existing PIO databases, analytical prediction schemes were developed using the OCM. The prediction schemes used were flight path error and crossover frequency. The prediction schemes were applied to 12 different aircraft/flight control system landing configurations. The 12 configurations were flight tested using a USAF/Calspan variable stability NT-33A. The OCM was able to predict pilot handling qualities ratings (PHQR) accurately (within one pilot rating) 80% of the time. PIO ratings were accurately predicted 96% of the time. Due to a PIO rating problem in the original databases, the PIO prediction schemes were modified using flight test data. Additional flight test configurations should be flown to verify the revised flight path error and crossover frequency prediction schemes. Because of the subjective nature of PHQRs and PIO ratings, the flight test results varied between pilots. The correlation between multiengine pilots was better than with the fighter pilot. The crossover frequency prediction scheme was the most accurate predictor of pilot ratings, while the flight path error prediction scheme was slightly more accurate for PIO ratings. Both predictors agreed with classical control theory, showing correlation between flight path error, crossover frequency, and pilot/PIO ratings. The flight path error and crossover frequency rating prediction methods should be used as a tool in flight control system design. Variable stability aircraft; Flying qualities. (edc).

Book Aviation Safety and Pilot Control

Download or read book Aviation Safety and Pilot Control written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1997-03-28 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adverse aircraft-pilot coupling (APC) events include a broad set of undesirable and sometimes hazardous phenomena that originate in anomalous interactions between pilots and aircraft. As civil and military aircraft technologies advance, interactions between pilots and aircraft are becoming more complex. Recent accidents and other incidents have been attributed to adverse APC in military aircraft. In addition, APC has been implicated in some civilian incidents. This book evaluates the current state of knowledge about adverse APC and processes that may be used to eliminate it from military and commercial aircraft. It was written for technical, government, and administrative decisionmakers and their technical and administrative support staffs; key technical managers in the aircraft manufacturing and operational industries; stability and control engineers; aircraft flight control system designers; research specialists in flight control, flying qualities, human factors; and technically knowledgeable lay readers.

Book Digital Human Modeling and Applications in Health  Safety  Ergonomics and Risk Management  Healthcare and Safety of the Environment and Transport

Download or read book Digital Human Modeling and Applications in Health Safety Ergonomics and Risk Management Healthcare and Safety of the Environment and Transport written by Vincent G. Duffy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-06-28 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two volume set (LNCS 8025-8026) constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Digital Human Modeling and Applications in Health, Safety, Ergonomics and Risk Management, formerly International Conference on Digital Human Modeling, DHM 2013, held as part of the 15th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2013, held in Las Vegas, USA in July 2013, jointly with 12 other thematically similar conferences. The total of 1666 papers and 303 posters presented at the HCII 2013 conferences was carefully reviewed and selected from 5210 submissions. These papers address the latest research and development efforts and highlight the human aspects of design and use of computing systems. The papers accepted for presentation thoroughly cover the entire field of Human-Computer Interaction, addressing major advances in knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of application areas. This two-volume set contains 91 papers. The papers in this volume focus on the following topics: driving and aviation safety, human factors and digital human modeling in healthcare, and safety of the human environment.

Book Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics

Download or read book Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics written by and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book 1982 NASA authorization  program review

Download or read book 1982 NASA authorization program review written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Transportation, Aviation, and Communications and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: