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Book Environmental Security in the Ecuadorian Amazon

Download or read book Environmental Security in the Ecuadorian Amazon written by Zoe Pearson and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Work in geography surrounding the concept of security has questioned the meaning of security, evaluated spatial tactics of security, and looked at how security has become almost imperceptively ingrained in our daily lives. This thesis interrogates and extends these prior contributions by examining distinctive environmental security practices with seemingly contradictory intentions for the environment. I show that in the Ecuadorian Amazon, environmentalists and the oil and gas company Repsol YPF are interested in securing different environmental objects: oil, with obvious importance as a commodity, and biodiversity/nature, for the sake of preservation. These objects are held within the same physical environment in Block 16/YNP, and environmentalists and Repsol share the region with Waorani - a group both seek to prevent from obstructing their respective security projects. The result is that both environmentalists and the company secure different objects of the environment, in the same territory, in ways that corroborate nicely. The security practices of these two entities are fundamentally territorial, function by encouraging particular behaviors, and work through narratives about belonging in space. Through these, Waorani are made insecure in their daily lives both physically and unconsciously, and violence against them is taken-for-granted. Although common imaginations about violence, or comparisons with other sites in Ecuador, might have it that Block 16/YNP is a fairly peaceful example of oil company/indigenous relations or Waorani/outsider relations more generally, I argue that we must think more profoundly about what violence is. We must take seriously the violence that is done to Waorani individuals, and more generally seek ways to rectify past and contemporary injustices perpetrated against them and other historically and geographically marginalized populations.

Book Rights Violations in the Ecuadorian Amazon

Download or read book Rights Violations in the Ecuadorian Amazon written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Toward a Resolution of the Conflicts Between Environmental Protection and Economic Development

Download or read book Toward a Resolution of the Conflicts Between Environmental Protection and Economic Development written by Karin Michelle Perkins and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Global Governance of the Environment  Indigenous Peoples and the Rights of Nature

Download or read book Global Governance of the Environment Indigenous Peoples and the Rights of Nature written by Linda Etchart and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-12 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the obstacles facing indigenous communities, non-governmental organizations, governments, and international institutions in their attempts to protect the cultures of indigenous peoples and the world’s remaining rainforests. Indigenous peoples are essential as guardians of the world’s wild places for the maintenance of ecosystems and the prevention of climate change. The Amazonian/Andean indigenous philosophies of sumac kawsay/suma qamaña (buen vivir) were the inspiration for the incorporation of the Rights of Nature into the Ecuadorian and Bolivian constitutions of 2008 and 2009. Yet despite the creation of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (2000), and the adoption of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (2007), indigenous peoples have been marginalized from intergovernmental environmental negotiations. Indigenous environment protectors’ lives are in danger while the Amazon rainforests continue to burn. By the third decade of the 21st century, the dawn of “woke” capitalism was accompanied by the expansion of ethical investment, with BlackRock leading the field in the “greening” of investment management, while Big Oil sought a career change in sustainable energy production. The final chapters explain the confluence of forces that has resulted in the continued expansion of the extractive frontier into indigenous territory in the Amazon, including areas occupied by peoples living in voluntary isolation. Among these forces are legal and extracurricular payments made to individuals, within indigenous communities and in state entities, and the use of tax havens to deposit unofficial payments made to secure public contracts. Solutions to loss of biodiversity and climate change may be found as much in the transformation of global financial and tax systems in terms of transparency and accountability, as in efforts by states, intergovernmental institutions and private foundations to protect wild areas through the designation of national parks, through climate finance, and other “sustainable” investment strategies.

Book Oil  Revolution  and Indigenous Citizenship in Ecuadorian Amazonia

Download or read book Oil Revolution and Indigenous Citizenship in Ecuadorian Amazonia written by Flora Lu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-26 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the political ecology of the Ecuadorian petro-state since the turn of the century and contextualizes state-civil society relations in contemporary Ecuador to produce an analysis of oil and Revolution in twenty-first century Latin America. Ecuador’s recent history is marked by changes in state-citizen relations: the election of political firebrand, Rafael Correa; a new constitution recognizing the value of pluriculturality and nature’s rights; and new rules for distributing state oil revenues. One of the most emblematic projects at this time is the Correa administration’s Revolución Ciudadana, an oil-funded project of social investment and infrastructural development that claims to blaze a responsible and responsive path towards wellbeing for all Ecuadorians. The contributors to this book examine the key interventions of the recent political revolution—the investment of oil revenues into public works in Amazonia and across Ecuador; an initiative to keep oil underground; and the protection of the country’s most marginalized peoples—to illustrate how new forms of citizenship are required and forged. Through a focus on Amazonia and the Waorani, this book analyzes the burdens and opportunities created by oil-financed social and environmental change, and how these alter life in Amazonian extraction sites and across Ecuador.

Book Oil  Settlement  and Political Ecology of the Ecuadorian Amazon

Download or read book Oil Settlement and Political Ecology of the Ecuadorian Amazon written by Alexander D. Persons and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Ecuador Ecology  Nature Protection Laws and Regulations Handbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Basic Laws

Download or read book Ecuador Ecology Nature Protection Laws and Regulations Handbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Basic Laws written by IBP, Inc. and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2015-05-21 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2011 Updated Reprint. Updated Annually. Ecuador Ecology & Nature Protection Laws and Regulation Handbook

Book Sowing the Seeds of Sustainable Development in Ecuador

Download or read book Sowing the Seeds of Sustainable Development in Ecuador written by Elke Daugherty and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The 21st Century Fight for the Amazon

Download or read book The 21st Century Fight for the Amazon written by Mark Ungar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-13 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the most updated and comprehensive look at efforts to protect the Amazon, home to half of the world’s remaining tropical forests. In the past five years, the Basin’s countries have become the cutting edge of environmental enforcement through formation of constitutional protections, military operations, stringent laws, police forces, judicial procedures and societal efforts that together break through barriers that have long restrained decisive action. Even such advances, though, struggle to curb devastation by oil extraction, mining, logging, dams, pollution, and other forms of ecocide. In every country, environmental protection is crippled by politics, bureaucracy, unclear laws, untrained officials, small budgets, regional rivalries, inter-ministerial competition, collusion with criminals, and the global demand for oils and minerals. Countries are better at creating environmental agencies, that is, than making sure that they work. This book explains why, with country studies written by those on the front lines—from national enforcement directors to biologists and activists.

Book Draft Environmental Report on Ecuador

Download or read book Draft Environmental Report on Ecuador written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Who Speaks for Nature

    Book Details:
  • Author : Todd A. Eisenstadt
  • Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
  • Release : 2019-04
  • ISBN : 9780190908959
  • Pages : 280 pages

Download or read book Who Speaks for Nature written by Todd A. Eisenstadt and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2019-04 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2009, Ecuador became the first nation ever to enshrine rights for nature in its constitution. Nature was accorded inalienable rights, and every citizen was granted standing to defend those rights. At the same time, the government advanced a policy of "extractive populism," buying public support for mineral mining by promising that funds from the mining would be used to increase public services. This book, based on a nationwide survey and interviews about environmental attitudes among citizens as well as indigenous, environmental, government, academic, and civil society leaders in Ecuador, offers a theory about when and why individuals will speak for nature, particularly when economic interests are at stake. Parting from conventional social science arguments that political attitudes are determined by ethnicity or social class, the authors argue that environmental dispositions in developing countries are shaped by personal experiences of vulnerability to environmental degradation. Abstract appeals to identity politics, on the other hand, are less effective. Ultimately, this book argues that indigenous groups should be the stewards of nature, but that they must do so by appealing to the concrete, everyday vulnerabilities they face, rather than by turning to the more abstract appeals of ethnic-based movements.

Book Ecuador s Environmental Revolutions

Download or read book Ecuador s Environmental Revolutions written by Tammy L. Lewis and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2016-03-04 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An account of the movement for sustainable development in Ecuador through four eras: movement origins, neoliberal boom, neoliberal bust, and citizens' revolution. Ecuador is biologically diverse, petroleum rich, and economically poor. Its extraordinary biodiversity has attracted attention and funding from such transnational environmental organizations as Conservation International, the World Wildlife Fund, and the United States Agency for International Development. In Ecuador itself there are more than 200 environmental groups dedicated to sustainable development, and the country's 2008 constitution grants constitutional rights to nature. The current leftist government is committed both to lifting its people out of poverty and pursuing sustainable development, but petroleum extraction is Ecuador's leading source of revenue. While extraction generates economic growth, which supports the state's social welfare agenda, it also causes environmental destruction. Given these competing concerns, will Ecuador be able to achieve sustainability? In this book, Tammy Lewis examines the movement for sustainable development in Ecuador through four eras: movement origins (1978 to 1987), neoliberal boom (1987 to 2000), neoliberal bust (2000 to 2006), and citizens' revolution (2006 to 2015). Lewis presents a typology of Ecuador's environmental organizations: ecoimperialists, transnational environmentalists from other countries; ecodependents, national groups that partner with transnational groups; and ecoresisters, home-grown environmentalists who reject the dominant development paradigm. She examines the interplay of transnational funding, the Ecuadorian environmental movement, and the state's environmental and development policies. Along the way, addressing literatures in environmental sociology, social movements, and development studies, she explores what configuration of forces—political, economic, and environmental—is most likely to lead to a sustainable balance between the social system and the ecosystem.

Book Conflicting Conservation and Development Policies

Download or read book Conflicting Conservation and Development Policies written by Gustavo Adolfo Gonzalez and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Ecuador   Environmental Management Technical Assistance Project   Technical Annex

Download or read book Ecuador Environmental Management Technical Assistance Project Technical Annex written by World Bank. Latin America and the Caribbean Regional Office. Country Dept. III. Environmental and Urban Division and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objectives of the Environmental Management Technical Assistance Project are twofold: (i) to provide support for the ongoing process of implementing a national environmental strategy; and (ii) to assist the Government in building up an environmental management capacity in urban areas, the Gulf of Guayaquil, and the Amazon. The project consists of the following components: (a) policy formulation and institutional strengthening; (b) environmental planning and management in the Ecuadorian Amazon; (c) municipal environmental management; and (d) environmental information and management in the Gulf of Guayaquil.

Book Oil Extraction in the Ecuadorian Amazon

Download or read book Oil Extraction in the Ecuadorian Amazon written by Ann Marie Hager and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecuador's Yasuní National Park and Biosphere Reserve is one of the most biodiverse regions in the world; it is home to numerous species of wildlife, indigenous communities, and approximately $7.6 billion of crude oil. Oil extraction has led to patterns of environmental and social damage, situating the government of Ecuador between their responsibilities to uphold indigenous rights and preserve the environment while advancing the nation's economy. The field of conflict resolution offers applicable strategies to the issues facing this dilemma. However, these strategies have been sparsely used thus far. We suggest that the implementation of forums, workshops, and grievance mechanisms will improve communication between stakeholders and build trust that could alleviate the conflicts in the Yasuní