Download or read book Behind and Beyond the Meter written by Fereidoon Sioshansi and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-02-01 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The historical ways in which electricity was generated in large central power plants and delivered to passive customers through a one-way transmission and distribution network – as everyone knows – is radically changing to one where consumers can generate, store and consume a significant portion of their energy needs energy locally. This, however, is only the first step, soon to be followed by the ability to share or trade with others using the distribution network. More exciting opportunities are possible with the increased digitalization of BTM assets, which in turn can be aggregated into large portfolios of flexible load and generation and optimized using artificial intelligence and machine learning. Examines the latest advances in digitalization of behind-the-meter assets including distributed generation, distributes storage and electric vehicles and – more important – how these assets can be aggregated and remotely monitored unleashing tremendous value and a myriad of innovative services and business models Examines what lies behind-the-meter (BTM) of typical customers and why managing these assets increasingly matter Describes how smart aggregators with intelligent software are creating value by optimizing how energy may be generated, consumed, stored o potentially shared o traded and between consumers; prosumers and prosumagers (that is, prosumers with storage) Explores new business models that are likely to disrupt the traditional interface between the incumbents and their customers
Download or read book Engaging Beyond the Meter written by Bronwyn Mary Lazowski and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With scientists around the world indicating a brief window of opportunity for reducing irreversible climate change impacts, the time has never been more pressing for sustainability transitions (IPCC, 2018). The role of energy is especially important in these developments, where anthropogenic forces have created a "... twin energy and climate nexus," (Van De Graaf, 2013, p. 42) as a result of the extraction, production, and consumption of energy resources. At a global scale, 78% of human-induced greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are from energy production and consumption (Natural Resources Canada, 2018a). Therefore, clean energy developments are an essential element of international climate goals. A key element of clean energy developments is energy conservation and demand management. With Canada having one of the world's largest per capita electricity consumption rates, increased end-use management is essential to reduce system-level pressures within clean energy developments (International Energy Agency, 2018). Significant opportunities for electricity management exist in the residential sector, which contributes to 27% of international electricity consumption (International Energy Agency, 2017). This is especially the case in Canada, where the residential sector contributes to 34% of national electricity use, emitting 21.4 Mt of CO2e (Natural Resources Canada, 2019b, 2019a). Therefore, there is a strong need to transform Canada's residential consumption management and practices to benefit national climate change objectives. Technological innovations in the modern energy grid deliver new opportunities for clean energy developments. Specifically, the smart grid creates two-way flows of both data and energy, thereby transforming technological capabilities and end-user roles. Beginning in 2004, the Province of Ontario facilitated large-scale smart metering implementation to enable a 'conservation culture,' consequently, becoming a prominent testing ground for residential smart grid development. Although the smart grid offers new technological potential, investigating 'beyond' the meter and into end-user engagement is critical for making these large-scale shifts. Social science research applications have previously remained underrepresented in energy literature and deliver novel opportunities for studying smart grid engagement. The holistic and scalable energy cultures framework presents a comprehensive approach to study the complexity of residential energy management, with substantial opportunities for applications in smart grid research (Stephenson et al., 2010). This dissertation, entitled 'Engaging beyond the meter: Encouraging residential energy management using smart grid tools,' delivers novel contributions to residential smart grid and engagement research for developing insights on household engagement and energy management. Drawing from the literatures on smart grid interventions, social science energy research, and consumer engagement, this dissertation utilizes two Ontario residential smart grid case studies to assess the potential of smart grid technologies to facilitate consumption changes. Additionally, this dissertation incorporates a comprehensive review of existing approaches for intervention design and proposes a novel integrated engagement model for shifting consumer cultures towards sustainability. This dissertation research is presented in four distinct yet interrelated manuscripts. Chapter 4 investigates the impacts of smart grid interventions on household energy cultures during a multi-year residential smart grid case study, following participant interviews. The energy cultures framework is applied to identify the nuances surrounding household energy management, specifically the changes in norms, practices, and materials. Additionally, qualitative feedback on the effectiveness of these smart grid engagement mechanisms for household energy management is collected. The results identify the challenges surrounding household energy management in relation to smart grid developments and present a novel application of the energy cultures framework within the Canadian residential smart grid. Chapter 5 further examines the impact of two smart grid interventions (electricity report and mobile tablet) to re-engage consumers over the multi-year residential smart grid project. This study examines whole-house and appliance-level consumption data alongside participant interviews. As a result, this study determines whether re-engagement influenced consumption, highlights contributing energy management practices (e.g., cooking, laundry, entertaining, air conditioning, dishwashing), and determines underlying factors influencing energy management. Significant conservation and peak shifting in laundry consumption were identified during a 10-week autumn period. User experience interviews highlighted the preference for weekly reports over a tablet for re-engagement. Therefore, this chapter provides unique perspectives for long-term engagement and re-engagement in the smart grid for the promotion of lasting residential energy management. Chapter 6 assesses the influence of a large-scale introduction of in-home displays (IHDs) to central Ontario homes. Two years of hourly consumption data for IHD recipients (n=5274) are analyzed and compared to a control group (n=3020) to determine changes in conjunction with IHD feedback at population and cohort levels. Consumer segments incorporating behavioural (load-shape) and thermal consumption patterns were identified. Following an impact assessment, no significant impacts were experienced in the general population; however, specific consumer segments responded favourably by conservation or peak shifting. These notable segments only represented 12% of the IHD recipients and had evening peak and heating thermal consumption profiles. This study emphasizes the importance of effective program design that utilizes comprehensive datasets, user-centred approaches, consumer targeting, and multiple mechanisms extending 'beyond feedback.' This chapter also highlights opportunities for utilizing 'big' smart metering data to understand consumers and their energy practices using quantitative methods. Chapter 7 presents a novel model for intervention design for sustainability as an outcome of a conceptual review. The proposed ENGAAGGE model presents an integrated model for intervention design that bridges the limitations from the current disciplinary silos for collective change. The paper provides a comprehensive review of existing intervention approaches (social marketing, community based social marketing, social practice theory, and design thinking), highlights the key elements for intervention design, and proposes the ENGAAGGE model that incorporates the strengths of existing approaches, while addressing their respective limitations. Therefore, the outcomes of this chapter provide innovative opportunities for application in future research and practice for collective change. This dissertation research brings novel contributions to theory and practice. First, this research provides an innovative application of the energy cultures framework to the residential smart grid and delivers a new framing for a smart and sustainable energy culture. The holistic understanding developed from applying this framework delivers insights for household smart grid engagement applicable to future program design. Second, the IHD segmentation analysis extends research on smart grid-enabled feedback and consumer response by the combination of a large-scale cohort and consumer segmentation. The research outcomes deliver critical recommendations for future programming to include consumer targeting and user-centred design. Third, the longevity and mixed-methods approach of the EHMS study provides novel and detailed contributions to smart grid energy cultures and engagement research to test with broader audiences. These outcomes provide insights for consumer engagement for long-term engagement and re-engagement relevant for residential smart grid programming. Fourth, the conceptual review and integrated model presented in Chapter 7 bring critical contributions to the sustainability engagement literature and provide substantial opportunities for application in future research and practice. In conclusion, this dissertation research delivers novel contributions to smart grid research for engaging consumers beyond the meter.
Download or read book Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 1300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Armor written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Operate Your Rifle Like a Pro U S Army Official Manual written by U.S. Department of Defense and published by Good Press. This book was released on 2024-01-16 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Operate Your Rifle Like a Pro U.S. Army Official Manual is a comprehensive guide that covers all aspects of rifle operation, from basic handling to advanced marksmanship techniques. Written in a clear and concise manner, this manual serves as a valuable resource for military personnel looking to enhance their shooting skills. The text is accompanied by detailed illustrations and diagrams, making it easy for readers to understand and apply the concepts discussed. This manual is a must-have for anyone looking to improve their proficiency with a rifle. The book is written in a straightforward and instructional style, reflecting its primary purpose of providing practical guidance to soldiers in the field.
Download or read book Publications Combined Marine Corps Expeditionary Combat Skills Training MCECST written by and published by Jeffrey Frank Jones. This book was released on with total page 799 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marine Corps Expeditionary Combat Skills Training (MCECST) was originally Chaplain and Religious Program Specialist Expeditionary Skills Training (CREST-RP), and was established in October 1996 at the Field Medical Service School, Marine Corps Base, Camp Lejeune (renamed Field Medical Training Battalion in 2007). The purpose of MCECST is to train Navy Occupational Specialty (NOS) B720 in the skills essential for combat survival, delivery of religious program support in an expeditionary environment, and the several associated technical, military tactical, and defensive techniques required for duty with the Marine Corps operating forces. CONTENT: ANNEX A - USMC Orientation MCRD-HIST-1001/02/03 Marine Corps History MCRD-HIST-1004 Rank Structure of the USMC MCRD-LDR-1015 Marine Corps Leadership MCRD-MGTF-1001/2/3 Mission & Organization of USMC MCRD-UNIF-1001/02/05/06 Marine Corps Uniforms MCRD-UNIF-1003/04 Civilian Attire and Personal Appearance ANNEX B - Marine Corps Martial Arts Program MCRD-TAN-1001 Apply the Fundamentals of MCMAP MCRD-TAN-1002 Execute Punches MCRD-TAN-1003 Execute Falls MCRD-TAN-1004 Execute Bayonet Techniques MCRD-TAN-1005 Execute Upper Body Strikes MCRD-TAN-1006 Lower Body Strikes MCRD-TAN-1007 Execute Chokes MCRD-TAN-1008 Execute Legs Sweeps MCRD-TAN-1009 Execute Counters to Strikes MCRD-TAN-1010 Counters to Chokes and Holds MCRD-TAN-1011 Unarmed Manipulations MCRD-TAN-1012 Execute Armed Manipulations MCRD-TAN-1013 Execute Knife Techniques ANNEX C - Combat Life Saver MCRD-MED-1013/14 Treat Heat or Cold Injury ANNEX D - Ministry In Combat 2401-ADMN-2002 Manage a Marine Corps Command Religious Program (CRP) 2401-ADMN-2003 Religions/Practices Brief 2401-MED-2005 Religious Ministry Support in a Mass Casualty 2401-OPS-2001 Facilitate Religious Ministry in an Expeditionary Environment 2401-OPS-2002 Memorial Ceremony 2401-PAT-2001 Religious Ministry Team Force Protection MCRD-LDR-1001 Personal Assistance MCRD-LDR-1007 Operational Culture MCRD-LDR-1016/17/19 Combat Leadership MCRD-LDR-1018 Combat Operational Stress Control MCRD-LDR-1021/22/23 Code of Conduct and Your Rights and Obligations as a Prisoner of War ANNEX E - USMC Combat Skills MCRD-CBRN-1001 Employ the Field Protective Mask (FPM) MCRD-COMM-1001 Hand and Arm Signals MCRD-IND-1002 Camouflage Self and Equipment MCRD-IND-1003 Field Sanitation MCRD-IND-1004 March Under an Assault Load MCRD-PAT-1002/3 Introduction to Basic Map Reading, the Lensatic Compass, & Land Navigation MCRD-PAT-1005 Individual Movement Techniques MCT-CMBH-1001/02/03/04 Combat Hunter MCT-COMM-1002 Limited Visibility Devices MCT-COMM-1003/04 Radio Communications MCT-DEF-1001/2 Defensive Fundamentals MCT-IED-1001/2 Improvised Explosive Devices (IED) MCT-IND-1004 Maintain Sleep Hygiene MCT-MOUT-1001 Military Operations on Urban Terrain MCT-PAT-1001/3/4/5 Patrolling Fundamentals ANNEX G - Rifle Familiarization Marine Corps Reference Publication 3-01A, Rifle Marksmanship
Download or read book FM 23 33 66 MM HEAT ROCKET M72A1 AND M72A2 LAW written by U.S. Army and published by Jeffrey Frank Jones. This book was released on 1978-12-31 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I scanned the original manual at 600 dpi.
Download or read book Preparations for the roll out of smart meters written by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Committee of Public Accounts and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2012-01-17 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Under European Directives, all member states are required to install 'intelligent metering systems' - smart meters - to at least 80% of domestic electricity consumers by 2020. The UK Government has opted for a more challenging programme, with plans for energy suppliers to install smart electricity and gas meters in all homes and smaller non-domestic premises in Great Britain by 2019. The Department estimates that the smart meters programme will cost some £11.7 billion. This large complex programme requires replacing around 53 million gas and electricity meters, with significant uncertainties over the estimated costs and benefits involved. Installation costs will be borne by consumers through their energy bills, but many of the benefits accrue in the first instance to energy suppliers. No transparent mechanism presently exists for ensuring savings to the supplier are passed on to consumers, and the track record of energy companies to date does not inspire confidence that this will happen. There remain significant uncertainties in a number of key areas in the programme and the Department needs to address these by conducting proper trials to identify and manage the risks associated with an IT project involving such a substantial amount of money which is financed by individuals as consumers. The Department needs to ensure that the vulnerable, those on low incomes and those who use prepayment meters also benefit from smart meters. It would be unacceptable if these consumers bore the costs of smart meters through higher charges without getting a share of the potential benefits.
Download or read book Technical Report written by Human Resources Research Organization and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office written by United States. Patent Office and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 1432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Become a Rifle Expert Master Your Marksmanship With US Army Rifle Sniper Handbooks written by U.S. Department of Defense and published by e-artnow. This book was released on 2017-04-06 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique e-book collection is comprised of the best U.S. military rifle & sniper handbooks. It provides guidance for the training on different types of rifles (M 24 Sniper Weapon System, M16A1, M16A2/3, M16A4 & M4 Carbine) and all other necessary information needed to become an exceptional rifleman. Get to know characteristics of diverse weapons, ammunition and accessories, master the rifle marksmanship and ballistics, develop field skills and mission planning abilities. Content: Rifle Marksmanship: Introduction and Training Strategy Characteristics, Ammunitions, and Accessories Troubleshooting and Destruction Preliminary Rifle Instructions Downrange Feedback Field Fire Advanced Rifle Marksmanship Advanced Optics, Lasers, and Iron Sight Training Aids and Services Scorecard Laser Marksmanship Training System Range Safety and Risk Management Ranges Procedures and Range Operation Checklist Action, Conditions, and Standards 10 – Metter Target Offset and 25 – Metter Zero Offsets Night Fighting Sniper Training: Equipment Marksmanship Field Techniques Mission Preparation Operations Communications Tracking/Countertracking Sniper Sustainment Training Sniper Weapons of the World M21 Sniper Weapon System Counter Sniper Guide: Ammunition Rifles Sights Noise and Muzzle Flash General Notes Trajectory of 222 Cartridge Description of Epoxy Impregnation of Stock Firing Positions Typical Countersniper Situations Suitable Countersniping Equipment
Download or read book Our Nation and the Sea A Plan for National Action written by United States President of the United States and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Hearings written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 1410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Inspiring Student Empowerment written by Patti Drapeau and published by Free Spirit Publishing. This book was released on 2021-06-14 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical, comprehensive guide to help educators go beyond student engagement and differentiation to achieve student empowerment. Student engagement continues to be an important goal for teachers, but it shouldn’t end there. There is no one-size-fits-all approach to teaching anymore. School districts that have begun to shift their focus from student engagement to student empowerment, and from differentiation to personalized learning, have seen a rise in test scores, motivation, attention, and self-confidence. When students have voice and choice, they gain control over their learning and their actions and feel empowered to work harder and achieve more. Through sample lessons, strategies, and applications, educators will learn how to shift from engagement to student empowerment, from differentiation to personalized learning, and practical ways to make these strategies work in the classroom. Move from engagement to student empowerment with: A comprehensive guide to engaged learning A comprehensive guide to empowerment Research-based best practices to promote empowerment Move from differentiation to personalized learning with: A comprehensive guide to refining differentiation practices A comprehensive guide to personalized learning Practical ways to use voice and choice, instructional design, and classroom climate to promote student empowerment An entire chapter dedicated to the social and emotional learning side of personalized learning Digital content includes reproducible forms and a PDF presentation for professional development.
Download or read book Patents for Inventions Abridgments of Specifications written by Great Britain. Patent Office and published by . This book was released on 1899 with total page 878 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Official Gazette of the United States Patent Office written by USA Patent Office and published by . This book was released on 1904 with total page 2354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
