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Book Electron Loss Kinetics in Non self sustained Plasmas and the Effect of Vibrational Nonequilibrium

Download or read book Electron Loss Kinetics in Non self sustained Plasmas and the Effect of Vibrational Nonequilibrium written by Kraig Alan Frederickson and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Kinetic rates pertinent to electron loss mechanisms within a non-self-sustained plasma are investigated. In an oxygen containing plasma the examined mechanism is three-body electron attachment to O2. When oxygen is absent from the gas, the dominant electron loss mechanism is electron-ion recombination. The equilibrium rate coefficients for three-body electron attachment to O2 are determined for the species-specific third body collision partner in an N2/O2 gas mixture at 300 K. These rate coefficients are compared to literature values and are found to be on the same order of magnitude but a factor of 2-4 larger. A state of vibrational nonequilibrium is then imposed upon the system wherein the vibrational level populations, which are highly non-Boltzmann, are characterized by a vibrational temperature (>2000 K) which is nearly an order of magnitude greater than the translational/rotational temperature (~350 K). It is demonstrated that the vibrational excitation activates the O2− electron detachment pathway, completely mitigating three-body electron attachment to O2. Lastly, a kinetic model is used to compare energy transfer rates in an RF coupled, laser sustained N2/CO molecular plasma. The plasma is generated and maintained by a cw CO gas laser that causes associative ionization of CO. An RF field coupled to the plasma increases the average electron energy of the system, reducing the electron-ion recombination rate. It is shown that while the rates used predict the vibrational level populations with reasonable accuracy, the agreement is not as good between the predicted and observed translational temperatures of the system.

Book Plasma Chemistry

Download or read book Plasma Chemistry written by Alexander Fridman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-05-05 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a fundamental introduction to all aspects of modern plasma chemistry, this book describes mechanisms and kinetics of chemical processes in plasma, plasma statistics, thermodynamics, fluid mechanics and electrodynamics, as well as all major electric discharges applied in plasma chemistry. Fridman considers most of the major applications of plasma chemistry, from electronics to thermal coatings, from treatment of polymers to fuel conversion and hydrogen production and from plasma metallurgy to plasma medicine. It is helpful to engineers, scientists and students interested in plasma physics, plasma chemistry, plasma engineering and combustion, as well as chemical physics, lasers, energy systems and environmental control. The book contains an extensive database on plasma kinetics and thermodynamics and numerical formulas for practical calculations related to specific plasma-chemical processes and applications. Problems and concept questions are provided, helpful in courses related to plasma, lasers, combustion, chemical kinetics, statistics and thermodynamics, and high-temperature and high-energy fluid mechanics.

Book Methane Conversion

Download or read book Methane Conversion written by D.M. Bibby and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1988-03-01 with total page 759 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume comprises the invited plenary lectures, contributed and poster papers presented at a symposium organised to mark the successful inauguration of the world's first commercial plant for production of gasoline from natural gas, based on the Mobil methanol-to-gasoline process. The objectives of the Symposium were to present both fundamental research and engineering aspects of the development and commercialization of gas-to-gasoline processes. These include steam reforming, methanol synthesis and methanol-to-gasoline. Possible alternative processes e.g. MOGD, Fischer-Tropsch synthesis of hydrocarbons, and the direct conversion of methane to higher hydrocarbons were also considered.The papers in this volume provide a valuable and extremely wide-ranging overview of current research into the various options for natural gas conversion, giving a detailed description of the gas-to-gasoline process and plant. Together, they represent a unique combination of fundamental surface chemistry catalyst characterization, reaction chemistry and engineering scale-up and commercialization.

Book Electron Kinetics in Non equilibrium Plasmas

Download or read book Electron Kinetics in Non equilibrium Plasmas written by Pierre René Jean Barroy and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book International Aerospace Abstracts

Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 974 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Plasma Physics Index

Download or read book Plasma Physics Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book 31st AIAA Plasmadynamics and Lasers Conference

Download or read book 31st AIAA Plasmadynamics and Lasers Conference written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Nuclear Science Abstracts

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 1090 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Research and Technology Program Digest

Download or read book Research and Technology Program Digest written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration and published by . This book was released on with total page 792 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Physics Briefs

Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 772 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Rarefied Gas Dynamics

    Book Details:
  • Author : M. Capitelli
  • Publisher : American Institute of Physics
  • Release : 2005-06-21
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 1386 pages

Download or read book Rarefied Gas Dynamics written by M. Capitelli and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2005-06-21 with total page 1386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book contains papers presented at the 24th International Symposium on Rarefied Gas Dynamics, a conference that is recognized as the principal forum for the presentation of recent advances in the field of rarefied gas dynamics. The topics include fundamental aspects of Boltzmann and related equations, transport theory, Monte Carlo methods, kinetic theory, gas phase molecular collision dynamics, gas surface interaction, state to state kinetics, rarefied plasmas, and non-equilibrium plasma kinetics. Applications in the fields of internal flows, vacuum systems, rarefied jets, plumes, molecular beams, scamjets and hypersonics, microflows, granular gases, electrical thrusters are discussed. Researchers in the fields of mathematics, physics, chemistry and engineering can strongly benefit from the interdisciplinary nature of the book.

Book Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer

Download or read book Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 1234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This journal is devoted to the advancement of the science and technology of thermophysics and heat transfer through the dissemination of original research papers disclosing new technical knowledge and exploratory developments and applications based on new knowledge. It publishes papers that deal with the properties and mechanisms involved in thermal energy transfer and storage in gases, liquids, and solids or combinations thereof. These studies include conductive, convective, and radiative modes alone or in combination and the effects of the environment.

Book Research and Technology Program Digest Flash Index

Download or read book Research and Technology Program Digest Flash Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Plasma Chemistry

    Book Details:
  • Author : Lev Solomonovich Polak
  • Publisher : Cambridge International Science Publishing
  • Release : 1998
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 416 pages

Download or read book Plasma Chemistry written by Lev Solomonovich Polak and published by Cambridge International Science Publishing. This book was released on 1998 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book describes the results of investigations of the electrophysical, chemical, gas-dynamic and other processes in low-temperature plasma, their diagnostics, modelling and application in various areas of science and technology. Special attention is given to the problems associated with physico-chemical processes and chemical reactions in nonequilibrium and (quasi) equilibrium low-temperature plasma. Kinetic and thermodynamic aspects of plasmochemical reactions and their mechanisms, determined mainly by reactions under electron impacts and reactions of vibrationally excited molecules, are discussed.

Book Energy Research Abstracts

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 1510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Plasma Kinetics in Atmospheric Gases

Download or read book Plasma Kinetics in Atmospheric Gases written by M. Capitelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emphasis is placed on the analysis of translational, rotational, vibrational and electronically excited state kinetics, coupled to the electron Boltzmann equation.