Download or read book Effects of Expanding Summer Credit Recovery in Algebra written by Elaine Allensworth and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Chicago, over a quarter of students fail at least one semester of algebra in their ninth grade year, and only 13% of students who fail both semesters of Algebra I in ninth grade graduate in 4 years. Offering credit recovery options is one strategy to deal with high failure rates. The primary goal of credit recovery programs is to give students an opportunity to retake classes that they failed in an effort to get them back on track and keep them in school (Watson & Gemin, 2008). While it seems like a good idea, the pay-off may not actually be large for a number of reasons: few students who failed in the prior year may show up in the summer for credit recovery; few students may pass even if they do show up; and the gains of attending summer school for learning and for credit accumulation may be very small compared to students' initial deficits in skills or the number of total credits they eventually need to recover. This study examines the benefits of offering expanded credit recovery options for ninth grade algebra, relative to business as usual (i.e., the summer programming schools would offer in the absence of efforts to expand credit recovery). The study incorporates all regular neighborhood high schools in Chicago (76) and all first-time ninth grade students who entered these schools (about 4,000 students in each cohort) between fall 2009 and fall 2011 who failed second semester algebra (Algebra IB). Tables and figures are appended.
Download or read book Pay Offs from Expanding Summer Credit Recovery in Algebra written by Elaine Allensworth and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The consequences of failing core academic courses during the first year are dire. In Chicago, over a quarter of students fail at least one semester of algebra in their ninth grade year, and only 13% of students who fail both semesters of Algebra I in ninth grade graduate in 4 years. Offering credit recovery options is one strategy to deal with high failure rates. The primary goal of credit recovery programs is to give students an opportunity to retake classes that they failed in an effort to get them back on track and keep them in school (Watson & Gemin, 2008). It makes theoretical sense to try to get students to recover their algebra credits early, in the summer after ninth grade--before they take geometry or Algebra II and chemistry, and to put them back on track towards graduation. But there is little evidence about the extent to which expanding credit recovery leads to substantive improvements in student progression and outcomes. Using a population of all first-time ninth grade students who entered regular neighborhood high schools in Chicago between 2008-2012, this study examines the benefits of offering expanded credit recovery options for ninth grade algebra, relative to business as usual (i.e., the summer programming schools would offer in the absence of efforts to expand credit recovery). Some CPS high schools in the study received funding to implement at least two Algebra I credit recovery courses during the summer sessions of 2011 and 2012--at least one online and one face-to-face section. Fifteen schools participated in 2011; in total they offered 18 pairs of sections (36 total). Thirteen schools participated in 2012; in total they offered 20 pairs of sections (40 total). Preliminary findings suggest that participation in this study did significantly expand access to credit recovery options. It sets the stage for the analyses of the effects of expanding credit recovery on school- and student-level outcomes that will be reported in full in this paper along with additional forthcoming results of the study. All analyses will be completed by January 2013. Three figures and two tables are appended.
Download or read book Implementing Student Level Random Assignment During Summer School written by Jessica Heppen and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Credit recovery is one strategy to deal with high failure rates. The primary goal of credit recovery programs is to give students an opportunity to retake classes that they failed in an effort to get them back on track and keep them in school (Watson & Gemin, 2008). Most recently, as schools across the nation struggle to keep students on track and re-engage students who are off track, online learning has emerged as a promising and increasingly popular strategy for credit recovery: more than half of respondents from a national survey of administrators from 2,500 school districts reported using online learning in their schools for credit recovery, with just over a fifth (22%) reporting "wide use" of online learning for this purpose (Greaves & Hayes, 2008). Despite the growing use of online courses for credit recovery, the evidence base is thin. This paper describes the design and initial implementation of a randomized control trial that was designed to strengthen the evidence base surrounding online courses used for credit recovery. This study is testing: (1) the impact of online Algebra I for credit recovery against the standard face-to-face (f2f) version of the course and (2) the effects of offering expanded credit recovery options with online algebra, relative to business as usual (i.e., the summer programming that schools would offer in the absence of efforts to expand credit recovery). The setting will be Chicago Public Schools (CPS) high schools with freshman Algebra I failure rates of 20% or higher. The target students for this study are first-time freshmen who failed Algebra IB but passed the first semester. The study is first being implemented in summer 2011, and the authors will describe the study design and report on the implementation of the first summer cohort, including challenges and lesson learned from expanding access to credit recovery courses for at-risk students and conducting random assignment "on the spot" as students show up to take summer classes. The paper will also describe methods for measuring student participation and engagement in online courses, including interactions with online teachers, online students and in-class mentors.
Download or read book Efficacy of Online Algebra I for Credit Recovery for At Risk Ninth Grade Students written by Jessica Heppen and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study is an efficacy trial funded by a grant from the Institute of Education Sciences (IES) National Center for Education Research (NCER). Fifteen CPS high schools are receiving funding to implement two Algebra I credit recovery courses during the summer sessions of 2011 and 2012--one online and one face-to-face (f2f). These courses allow students to recover a 1/2 credit of Algebra I. The study is designed to address a set of research questions that address the following specific aims: (1) To test the efficacy of online Algebra I for credit recovery, compared with standard f2f Algebra I for credit recovery; (2) To determine the supporting classroom conditions under which online Algebra I for credit recovery yields higher efficacy; (3) To gauge the extent to which credit recovery can help at-risk students get back on track, relative to students who passed Algebra I in 9th grade; and (4) To gauge the effects of expanding summer credit recovery options through online courses. In this paper, the authors will focus on the impact of taking online Algebra I for credit recovery on shortterm outcomes for the first cohort of ninth-graders. These include credit attainment in the course and scores on an end-of-course algebra test and on the PLAN assessment (a standardized pre-ACT taken in fall of grade 10). Over the course of this 4-year study, we will continue to follow the first cohort of students, as well as a second cohort, through high school to examine long-term effects on future test scores, course-taking and likelihood of dropout. (Contains 1 table.).
Download or read book Targeting Summer Credit Recovery written by Jared Eno and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Algebra is considered a key gatekeeper for higher-level mathematics course-taking in high school and for college enrollment (Adelman, 2006; Gamoran & Hannigan, 2000). Yet, algebra pass rates are consistently low in many places (Higgins, 2008; Ham & Walker, 1999; Helfand, 2006), including Chicago Public Schools (CPS). This is of particular concern because academic performance in core courses during the first year of high school is the strongest predictor of eventual graduation (Allensworth & Easton, 2005). Offering online credit recovery courses is one strategy to deal with high failure rates. However, no rigorous evidence currently exists about the efficacy of online credit recovery courses. Understanding patterns of treatment effects may provide clues to the relative strengths and weaknesses of online and standard face-to-face (f2f) learning. A related policy question is whether district and school administrators should target online learning to certain students. This paper investigates these questions by exploring heterogeneity in the treatment effects of online algebra credit recovery using Chicago Public School students who failed second semester Algebra I in the spring of freshman year, and attempted credit recovery as part of the study in summer 2011 or 2012. [For a related abstract, see ED562834.].
Download or read book Study Design and Impact Results written by Jessica Heppen and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The consequences of failing core academic courses during the first year of high school are dire. More students fail courses in ninth grade than in any other grade, and a disproportionate number of these students subsequently drop out (Herlihy, 2007). As shown in Chicago and elsewhere, academic performance in core courses during the first year of high school is the strongest predictor of eventual graduation (Allensworth & Easton, 2005). Credit recovery online courses are a promising and popular strategy strategy to address high failure rates. This paper describes the design and initial implementation of a randomized control trial that was designed to strengthen the evidence base for online credit recovery. Using a sample of Chicago Public School first-time freshman who failed second semester Algebra (Algebra IB), the study tests: (1) the impact of online Algebra I for credit recovery against the standard face-to-face (f2f) version of the course; and (2) the effects of offering expanded credit recovery options with online algebra, relative to business as usual (i.e., summer programming that schools would offer in the absence expanded credit recovery efforts).
Download or read book The Effects of Rotational Blended Learning on Course Grades in High School Credit Recovery Math I and English I Courses written by Jarrod S. Dennis and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the increasing popularity of using online and blended technology to recover lost initial credit, there has been limited research as to the effectiveness of online only credit recovery models, and the effectiveness of blended learning models, especially in secondary public education. This study is important in that it analyzes which method of content delivery is most effective for a particular population. The purpose of this causal-comparative study was to determine if there were any statistical differences in the individual final numerical course grades of students taking online only credit recovery English I and Math I classes, and students taking the same credit recovery classes in a rotational blended learning environment. This study used an independent samples t-test, and descriptive statistics to compare archival data from high school students in a rural North Carolina county who took online only, or blended credit recovery classes, during the 2017-2018 and 2018-2019 academic years. After the t-test was administered, it was determined that there were statistically significant differences in the final course grades of students taking online only credit recovery classes, and blended credit recovery classes using a blended rotational model for both Math I and English I classes. Students taking rotational blended classes had significantly higher means for their final numerical grades as compared to students taking online only classes for both Math I and English I. Future studies should include teacher perceptions of online and blended credit recovery, student motivation using these models, and larger sample sizes comparing different demographics of students.
Download or read book Making Summer Count written by Jennifer Sloan McCombs and published by Rand Corporation. This book was released on 2011 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Students typically lose knowledge and skills during the summer, particularly low-income students. Districts and private providers can benefit from the evidence on summer programming to maximize program effectiveness, quality, reach, and funding.
Download or read book The Effects of the Elevate Math Summer Program on Math Achievement and Algebra Readiness written by Jason Snipes and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To raise math success rates in middle school, many schools and districts have implemented summer math programs designed to improve student preparation for algebra content in grade 8. However, little is known about the effectiveness of these programs. While students who participate typically experience learning gains, there is little rigorous evidence evaluating the effects of the programs on math achievement or readiness for algebra content. This study fills that void by rigorously examining the effects of one such summer program (the Elevate summer math program) on student achievement. In summer 2014, the Silicon Valley Education Foundation (SVEF), the research team, and several Silicon Valley school districts collaborated on a randomized controlled trial to assess the effects of the Elevate Math summer program on math achievement, algebra readiness, and attitudes toward math. The study focused on three primary questions: (1) What is the impact of the Elevate Math summer program on the math achievement and algebra readiness of rising grade 8 students?; (2) What is the impact of the Elevate Math summer program on math achievement in the math topic areas most closely aligned with the program's curriculum?; and (3) What is the impact of the Elevate Math summer program on the math interest and math self-efficacy of rising grade 8 students? The randomized controlled trial was conducted in summer 2014 at eight schools in six districts in California's Silicon Valley. Participating districts identified eligible students based on existing grade 6 California Standards Test (CST) data. The districts' enrollments range from 2,487 to 13,162, with an average of 9,426. The percentage of English learner students in each district ranges from 19% to 53%, with an average of 38%. Students were randomly assigned to a treatment group that received access to the program at the beginning of the summer or to a control group that received access to the program later in the summer. Math achievement was measured using the Mathematics Diagnostic Testing Project (MDTP) Algebra Readiness test, which was administered to the treatment and control groups on the first and last days of their participation in the summer program. The Elevate Math summer program significantly improved math achievement and algebra readiness among participating grade 7 students. The program improved the math achievement of the treatment group compared with the control group across several metrics. The Elevate Math summer program also had a positive, statistically significant effect on algebra readiness. Despite the Elevate Math summer program's effects, students' math achievement at the end of the program suggested that many students were still not ready for the algebra content in grade 8 math courses. There were no significant impacts on math interest or math self-efficacy. The estimated level of interest in math for the treatment group was higher than that of the control group, but the difference was not statistically significant. [The Silicon Valley Education Foundation and several Silicon Valley school districts collaborated on this study. For the Regional Educational Laboratory West report, "The Effects of the Elevate Math Summer Program on Math Achievement and Algebra Readiness. REL 2015-096" (2015), see ED558157.].
Download or read book Investing in Successful Summer Programs written by Jennifer Sloan McCombs and published by . This book was released on 2021-06-30 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research evidence suggests that summer breaks contribute to income-based achievement and opportunity gaps for children and youth. However, summertime can also be used to provide programs that support an array of goals for children and youth, including improved academic achievement, physical health, mental health, social and emotional well-being, the acquisition of skills, and the development of interests. This report is intended to provide practitioners, policymakers, and funders current information about the effectiveness of summer programs designed for children and youth entering grades K-12. Policymakers increasingly expect that the creation of and investment in summer programs will be based on research evidence. Notably, the 2015 Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) directs schools and districts to adopt programs that are supported by research evidence if those programs are funded by specific federal streams. Although summer programs can benefit children and youth who attend, not all programs result in improved outcomes. RAND researchers identified 43 summer programs with positive outcomes that met the top three tiers of ESSA's evidence standards. These programs were identified through an initial literature search of 3,671 citations and a full-text review of 1,360 documents and address academic learning, learning at home, social and emotional well-being, and employment and career outcomes. The authors summarize the evidence and provide detailed information on each of the 43 programs, focusing on the evidence linking summer programs with outcomes and classifying the programs according to the top three evidence tiers (strong, moderate, or promising evidence) consistent with ESSA and subsequent federal regulatory guidance.
Download or read book Shaping Summertime Experiences written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-01-30 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For children and youth, summertime presents a unique break from the traditional structure, resources, and support systems that exist during the school year. For some students, this time involves opportunities to engage in fun and enriching activities and programs, while others face additional challenges as they lose a variety of supports, including healthy meals, medical care, supervision, and structured programs that enhance development. Children that are limited by their social, economic, or physical environments during the summer months are at higher risk for worse academic, health, social and emotional, and safety outcomes. In contrast, structured summertime activities and programs support basic developmental needs and positive outcomes for children and youth who can access and afford these programs. These discrepancies in summertime experiences exacerbate pre-existing academic inequities. While further research is needed regarding the impact of summertime on developmental domains outside of the academic setting, extensive literature exists regarding the impact of summertime on academic development trajectories. However, this knowledge is not sufficiently applied to policy and practice, and it is important to address these inequalities. Shaping Summertime Experiences examines the impact of summertime experiences on the developmental trajectories of school-age children and youth across four areas of well-being, including academic learning, social and emotional development, physical and mental health, and health-promoting and safety behaviors. It also reviews the state of science and available literature regarding the impact of summertime experiences. In addition, this report provides recommendations to improve the experiences of children over the summertime regarding planning, access and equity, and opportunities for further research and data collection.
Download or read book Who Attends Summer Credit Recovery Classes and Who Benefits from Doing So written by Amber Stitziel Pareja and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This current paper uses data collected as part of an efficacy trial funded by a grant from the Institute of Education Sciences (IES) National Center for Education Research (NCER) (See Symposium Justification and Paper #1 for a more complete description of the focus of the broader study). Since participation in the study was voluntary, students showing up for summer school likely differed from students who failed the second semester of algebra but who did not show up in many important ways. If the idea behind credit recovery is to get kids back on track (to recover), how likely is that given how far behind they are? This paper examines which students attend summer school, which students recover the credit during summer school, and how classroom contexts impact the likelihood that various types of students recover credits. Specifically, the current paper seeks to address the following questions: (1) What are the characteristics of students who show up for summer credit recovery, compared with (a) students who don't show up but need to recover, and (b) students who succeeded in Algebra I in grade 9?; (2) Which types of students who show up for summer school are most likely to recover their credits and score well on the post-test in summer school? (a) Students that started far behind in math skills benefit less than students who were far behind? (b) Students who only needed one credit more successful than students who needed multiple?; and (3) How does students' probability of passing summer school depend on the interaction of their individual characteristics and the characteristics of the classrooms they are in (size, teacher qualifications, peer composition [prior academic achievement of students in class])? (a) For example, do students who have failed more classes prior to summer school benefit more from smaller class sizes than their relatively more successful peers? Are students with high numbers of prior failures highly likely to not pass summer school regardless of class size? The author focuses on which students showed up to summer school and will continue to compare and contrast students who showed up versus those who did not in terms of future test scores, course-taking and likelihood of dropout. The current paper uses data from slightly different groups of students for different sets of analyses. For the first of analyses data from all students who attended the study schools and who were first-time ninth graders in fall of 2010 or fall of 2011 were examined to compare the background characteristics and previous academic achievement of three groups of students: (1) students who failed Algebra I and attended one of the study summer school classes; (2) students who failed Algebra I but did not attend one of the study summer school classes; and (3) students who passed Algebra I. The second set examined data from all Chicago Public School (CPS) students who were first-time ninth graders in fall of 2010 or fall of 2011 and who failed Algebra I during their ninth grade year to examine the extent to which students successfully recovered the credit during the summer as well as identify the characteristics of students who did so compared with those who did not recover the credit. The third set of analyses examined data from all students who attended the study schools and who were first time ninth graders in fall of 2010 or fall of 2011 and who failed Algebra I during their ninth grade year to examine how students' probability of passing summer school depends on the interaction of their individual characteristics and the characteristics of the classrooms (size, teacher qualifications, peer composition [prior academic achievement of students in class]) they are in. Conclusions will be able to provide a detailed picture of who attends summer school algebra credit recovery classes, who passes them, and how classroom contexts impact the likelihood that various types of students recover credits.
Download or read book Effective Grading Practices for Secondary Teachers written by Dave Nagel and published by Corwin Press. This book was released on 2015-03-04 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enact innovative grading systems that more accurately describe student progress! This book challenges traditional grading practices and provides alternatives that can have direct impact on student success. By making subtle shifts toward standards based grading systems, schools can reduce unnecessary course failures, provide students and their families a more accurate picture of current progress, and increase opportunities for success. The author offers a range of grading reform strategies that are built from practical frameworks that are effective and simple to adapt. Among the many strengths of this book are: Practical application of existing research and evidence base for effective secondary grading reforms A framework for schools and districts to apply and adapt failure prevention strategies such as early failure detection, Amnesty Days, and meaningful stipulated second chance opportunities for students to reach mastery Functional strategies and actions for shifting toward standards-based (referenced) grading without entirely abandoning letter grades Countering resistance to change through a-clearly-articulated plan for conducting school-wide and classroom level action research around the effectiveness of new or adjusted grading practices "Informative and pragmatic, this book is spot on with analysis of this elephant in the room issue. Nagel uses both empathy and humor in getting to the heart of a process to generate real solutions while underscoring the ultimate need for teacher voice in any successful implementation. He provides ready-made strategies for real, impactful change. I′m left hopeful that feedback will rule the day!" —Bruce Potter, Superintendent Berkshire UFSD "Nagel offers an insightful and articulate voice to secondary improvement and alignment through grading practices. His tried and true methods through working with real districts provides a starting place and examples for others to follow. A must-read for anyone serious about ensuring student engagement through meaningful feedback." —Debra K. Howe, Superintendent Tri-Creek School Corporation ?
Download or read book Paper 3 written by Kirk Walters and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper describes the content, organization and rigor of the f2f and online summer algebra courses that were delivered in summers 2011 and 2012. Examining the content of both types of courses is important because research suggests that algebra courses with certain features may be better than others in promoting success for struggling students. One key finding from the literature is that algebra students should have ongoing opportunities to develop procedural fluency and conceptual understanding and engage in meaningful problem solving opportunities, rather than focusing exclusively on skill development and symbolic manipulation. Another reason it is important to examine the content of summer credit recovery courses, in particular, is due to the perception that these courses may get "watered down," rewarding students who show up for summer school but who may not have mastered the material. More specifically, the paper will address the following research questions: (1) How did the online and f2f Algebra IB courses compare in terms of the difficulty of the content? (e.g. what proportion of time in each type of course was devoted to second semester algebra, first semester algebra and pre-algebra topics?); (2) How did the online and f2f Algebra IB courses compare in terms of the nature of the content? (e.g. developing procedural skills, conceptual understanding and problem solving); (3) How did the online and f2f Algebra IB courses compare in terms of the coherence and sequencing of topics?; and (4) How did the online and f2f Algebra IB courses compare in terms of grading expectations? [What proportion of online and f2f students' grades were based on assessments (quizzes, tests) and other criteria (effort, participation, behavior, etc.)]? The authors will draw from several different sources of data that were collected in both conditions in both summers to answer the paper's research questions. These include archival data generated from the online course, course materials (syllabi, annotated tables of contents), and teacher surveys. The initial results suggest that the online course (in both summers), in comparison to the f2f courses, was more rigorous in terms of the algebra content that students were expected to learn, more coherent in terms of how topics were sequenced, and more demanding in terms of the criteria used to calculate grades. More specifically, the online course content was considered typical of second semester algebra and included a fixed set of topics that were organized sequentially within and across 5 units.
Download or read book Efficacy of Online Algebra I for Credit Recovery for At Risk Ninth Graders written by Jessica Heppen and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The consequences of failing core academic courses during the first year of high school are dire. In the Chicago Public Schools (CPS), only about one-fifth of off-track freshmen--students who fail more than one semester of a core academic course and/or fail to earn enough credits to be promoted to 10th grade--graduate high school, compared with over 80% of on-track freshmen (Allensworth & Easton, 2005, 2007). Failure of Algebra I is particularly problematic. In CPS, only 13% of students who fail both semesters of Algebra I in 9th grade graduate in 4 years, and the largest share of 9th grade algebra failures occur in the second semester of the course. Elucidating the ways that students can get back on track is of the utmost policy importance. Credit recovery is one strategy to deal with high failure rates. The primary goal of credit recovery programs is to give students an opportunity to retake classes that they failed in an effort to get them back on track and keep them in school (Watson & Gemin, 2008). As schools across the nation struggle to keep students on track and re-engage students who are off track, online learning has emerged as a promising and increasingly popular strategy for credit recovery. Despite the growing use of online courses for credit recovery, the evidence base is thin. This paper describes the design, implementation, and results of a randomized control trial that was designed to address this gap. The primary intent of the proposed paper is to share findings to date for the two cohorts of students who participated in two Algebra I credit recovery courses (one online and one face-to-face) as part of this trial--first time freshmen in 2010-11 at 15 CPS high schools and first-time freshmen at 13 CPS high schools in 2011-12. Tables and figures are appended.
Download or read book An Evaluation of an Online High School Summer Credit Recovery Program to Maintain Virginia On time Graduation written by Melissa Luanne Bentley and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In an attempt to maintain on-time graduation rates and reduce dropout rates, school districts, such as the one in this study, implement credit recovery programs. In an effort to improve student graduation rates and address graduation disparities, the Virginia school district in this study implements a summer credit recovery program that utilizes accelerated online learning as opposed to traditional direct instruction. This study sought to evaluate the effectiveness of the summer program as it relates to the success of student credit recovery and verified credit achievement to determine if there is a correlation to program participation and remaining on-track for on-time graduation. The program evaluation focused on the short term outcomes of the summer online credit recovery program for high school students. The study analyzed four years of post ex facto data. The findings show a relatively high rate of participation of economically disadvantaged, special education, and Black students. The results of this study show that the online credit recovery program is an overall effective instructional method for students in need of recovering failed credits. Results show significant success for students enrolled in English and math courses, a moderate level of success for social studies courses, and a marginal level of success for science courses. There is no correlation between final course grade and accompanying SOL test, and the SOL pass rate was 23%. Ultimately, participation in the summer online credit recovery program proved likely to keep students on-track for on-time graduation.
Download or read book The Summer Slide written by Karl Alexander and published by Teachers College Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an authoritative examination of summer learning loss, featuring original contributions by scholars and practitioners at the forefront of the movement to understand—and stem—the “summer slide.” The contributors provide an up-to-date account of what research has to say about summer learning loss, the conditions in low-income children’s homes and communities that impede learning over the summer months, and best practices in summer programming with lessons on how to strengthen program evaluations. The authors also show how information on program costs can be combined with student outcome data to inform future planning and establish program cost-effectiveness. This book will help policymakers, school administrators, and teachers in their efforts to close academic achievement gaps and improve outcomes for all students. Book Features: Empirical research on summer learning loss and efforts to counteract it. Original contributions by leading authorities. Practical guidance on best practices for implementing and evaluating strong summer programs. Recommendations for using program evaluations more effectively to inform policy. Contributors: Emily Ackman, Allison Atteberry, Catherine Augustine, Janice Aurini, Amy Bohnert, Geoffrey D. Borman, Claudia Buchmann, Judy B. Cheatham, Barbara Condliffe, Dennis J. Condron, Scott Davies, Douglas Downey, Ean Fonseca, Linda Goetze, Kathryn Grant, Amy Heard, Michelle K. Hosp, James S. Kim, Heather Marshall, Jennifer McCombs, Andrew McEachin, Dorothy McLeod, Joseph J. Merry, Emily Milne, Aaron M. Pallas, Sarah Pitcock, Alex Schmidt, Marc L. Stein, Paul von Hippel, Thomas G. White, Doris Terry Williams, Nicole Zarrett “A comprehensive look at what’s known about summer’s impact on learning and achievement. It is a wake-up call to policymakers and educators alike” —Jane Stoddard Williams, Chair, Horizons National “Provides the reader with everything they didn’t know about summer learning loss and also provides information on everything we do know about eliminating summer learning loss. Do your school a favor and read this book and then act upon what you have learned.” —Richard Allington, University of Tennessee
