Download or read book Droits humains d mocratie tat de droit written by Gervais Désiré Yamb and published by L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2009 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les droits humains, la démocratie et l'Etat de droit sont des concepts d'actualité. Généralement, ils font l'objet de débats politiques, juridiques et philosophiques. C'est certainement dans ce cadre qu'il y a lieu de comprendre le sens de ces notions à partir des ouvrages choisis de trois philosophes politiques contemporains : John Rawls (Américain), Jürgen Habermas (Allemand) et Fabien Eboussi Boulaga (Camerounais). Dans ce livre, " le principe de l'inviolabilité de la dignité humaine " s'impose comme un " lieu commun " de déploiement de " la validité normative " des droits humains, de la démocratie et de l'Etat de droit. Plus précisément, il s'érige en " catégorie " de compréhension de certaines exigences de reconstruction d'un Etat de droit démocratique en Afrique. L'Enjeu décisif ? Fonder, explorer et redéfinir, dans la perspective d'une discussion interculturelle, les " conditions de possibilité " d'un " philosopher " soucieux d'un enracinement socioanthropologique, au-delà des affrontements historiques, idéologiques, politiques et culturels.
Download or read book Le peuple les droits de l homme et la r publique d mocratique written by Marcel David and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2003 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On prétend fréquemment de nos jours que, durant l'Ancien Régime français, l'absolutisme monarchique était borné par des lois, alors que le peuple, devenu souverain dans le cadre de la République démocratique, n'est plus soumis à aucune limite. L'auteur s'efforce de résoudre, en deux parties, les problèmes qui en résultent, l'une à dominante de droit constitutionnel, l'autre à dominante d'histoire du droit public. £2R2SUM2
Download or read book Les Droits de l Homme 1 Dimensions nationales et internationales written by Jean-Marie Becet and published by FeniXX. This book was released on 1982-12-31T23:00:00+01:00 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La question des « Droits de l’homme » occupe dans le dernier quart du XXe siècle une place de plus en plus grande dans la vie des États et dans les rapports entre États. Cette matière complexe et immense fait désormais l’objet d’enseignements spécialisés qui relèvent d’une discipline nouvelle : la « science des droits de l’Homme ». Le présent ouvrage présente l’originalité d’étudier les droits de la personne humaine (promotion et protection) dans leur double dimension : d’une part, la dimension nationale (statut des droits de l’individu dans le cadre des différentes sociétés étatiques, et notamment la société française) ; d’autre part, la dimension internationale (statut des droits de l’homme dans la société des États). Cette approche bidimensionnelle permet de mieux comprendre le « phénomène droits de l’Homme » et les liens qui existent entre la sphère nationale et la sphère internationale. Le niveau de développement des États n’est pas sans rapport non plus sur les mécanismes de protection et la nature des droits que les gouvernements entendent promouvoir en priorité. D’où des conceptions idéologiques différentes et des conflits politiques entre les États libéraux, les États socialistes et les États tiers mondistes. Telle est la problématique générale qui sous-tend les nombreuses questions abordées dans ce manuel.
Download or read book State of democracy human rights and the rule of law in Europe written by Council of Europe and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 2015-07-03 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Democratic security is an old idea, based on the argument that democracies rarely, if ever, go to war with each other. Democratic practices equally protect states from internal strife. Democratic security is a responsibility which all nations share. This second annual report on the state of democracy, human rights and the rule of law in Europe assesses the capacities of the member states to guarantee and enhance democratic security within their borders and, collectively, across the continent. It measures the extent to which the Council of Europe’s 47 member states are able to make the five pillars of democratic security a reality, namely: an efficient and independent judiciary, freedom of expression, freedom of assembly and association, the functioning of democratic institutions, and inclusive society and democratic citizenship. The report also draws on the Council of Europe’s capacity to monitor and evaluate performance in terms of democracy, human rights and rule of law and to identify remedies for shortcomings and provide assistance in their implementation.
Download or read book State of democracy human rights and the rule of law 2018 written by Council of Europe and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 2018-05-15 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human rights, democracy and the rule of law depend on the institutions that give them form. But for populists, who invoke the proclaimed “will of the people”, these institutional checks and balances on power are often seen as an obstacle that should be subverted. This is the fifth annual report of the Secretary General of the Council of Europe on the state of democracy, human rights and the rule of law in Europe. As with previous reports, the five chapters look at the key building blocks of democratic security: efficient, impartial and independent judiciaries; freedom of expression; freedom of assembly and freedom of association; democratic institutions; and inclusive societies.
Download or read book State of democracy human rights and the rule of law 2021 written by Council of Europe and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 2021-05-11 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Democracy is in distress! The Secretary General of the 47-nation Council of Europe, Marija Pejčinović Burić, has highlighted a “clear and worrying degree of democratic backsliding” in her latest annual report on the state of democracy, human rights and the rule of law across the continent. “In many cases, the problems we are seeing predate the coronavirus pandemic but there is no doubt that legitimate actions taken by national authorities in response to Covid-19 have compounded the situation. The danger is that our democratic culture will not fully recover,” said the Secretary General. “Our member states now face a choice. They can continue to permit or facilitate this democratic backsliding or they can work together to reverse this trend, to reinforce and renew European democracy and to create an environment in which human rights and the rule of law flourish. “This is the right option for the 830 million people who live in the Council of Europe area.” Based on the findings of different Council of Europe bodies, including the European Court of Human Rights, the Secretary General’s report assesses recent developments in areas including political institutions and judicial independence, freedom of expression and association, human dignity, anti-discrimination and democratic participation. The report encourages member states to use existing and future Council of Europe mechanisms to address many of the challenges identified, on the basis of the following key principles: - National authorities should return to fundamental democratic principles and recommit to Council of Europe legal standards, including the implementation of judgments from the European Court of Human Rights; - Member states should fully embrace the multilateralism embodied by the Council of Europe for more than 70 years; - Covid-related restrictions and measures must not only be necessary and proportionate, but also limited in duration; - National authorities should embrace democratic culture, recognising where their words, activities or legislation have diminished that culture by reducing civic space, by intimidating or preventing individuals, organisations and NGOs from exercising their freedom of speech or assembly, or by excluding people from participating fully in society.
Download or read book Democracy and Sovereignty written by Daniel Erasmus Khan and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-11-28 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our world is in urgent need of global answers on subjects such as Big Data, climate change, and the interconnected global economy. This volume tackles those issues and more, with the goal of advancing more democratic modes of decision-making.
Download or read book Documents WORKING PAPERS written by Council of Europe. Consultative Assembly and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 1974-01-01 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Rule of Law in Europe written by María Elósegui and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-20 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the nature of the challenges that have confronted European democracies in recent years. In the past decade, the rule of law in Europe has been put under strain by both external and internal factors. The term “illiberal democracies” is sometimes used to describe the rise of a phenomenon in which the fundamental values of the European legal order, as enshrined in the European Convention of Human Rights and in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union, are called into question. The preservation of the independence of the judiciary, of the freedom of expression and the protection of journalists are among the values under threat. But these challenges are also present within the older democracies in which emergency regimes have become more common. As the European Union’s sanctions regime shows, striking a balance between security and the rule of law, of which fundamental rights are an intrinsic part, is a constant challenge. Focusing on the European courts’ responses to these threats, the book discusses how courts could provide the ultimate line of defense. The acid test of the rule of law might indeed be how it safeguards the judicial guarantees designed to protect core European values beyond the discretion of government.
Download or read book Land Law and Politics in Africa written by Jan Abbink and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2011-11-11 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a series of new studies on the dynamics of political and legal culture as well as of conflict management in contemporary Africa, taking inspiration from and honoring the scholarly contributions and impact of Prof. Gerti Hesseling (1946-2009) in African Studies.
Download or read book Just Satisfaction under the European Convention on Human Rights written by Octavian Ichim and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most comprehensive account on the question of reparation before a human rights court.
Download or read book Le contentieux de la mise en conformit dans le r glement des diff rends de l O M C Adjudicating Compliance in the WTO Dispute Settlement System written by Andrea Hamann and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 860 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le mécanisme de règlement des différends de l’O.M.C. se distingue des autres juridictions internationales en ce qu’il comporte un ensemble sophistiqué de procédures spécifiquement et exclusivement destinées à traiter les désaccords pouvant surgir au cours de l’exécution de l’obligation qui résulte pour un Membre de la décision juridictionnelle qui déclare sa responsabilité. Leur existence même et la façon dont les organes de jugement s’acquittent de leur mission témoignent de ce que l’exécution des obligations résultant des actes juridictionnels dans l’ordre international n’échappe pas fatalement au droit. Ainsi, le système de l’O.M.C. exprime mais aussi réalise une ambition singulière en droit international : renforcer la garantie de la légalité en habilitant la juridiction à encadrer, contrôler, et, en définitive, participer à assurer l’exécution de ses propres décisions. The WTO dispute settlement system has created a sophisticated set of procedures designed with the sole purpose of dealing with all disagreements that can arise between the parties during the implementation process. The very existence of these procedures, and the manner in which the adjudicative bodies accomplish their task, give evidence of the fact that compliance with judgments in the international legal order does not inevitably lie outside the realm of the law. The WTO system thereby expresses but also fulfills a strong ambition, unique when considered through the lens of international law: strengthening the rule of law by vesting the adjudicative bodies with the task of supervising, reviewing, and ultimately contributing to inducing and enforcing compliance with their own judgments.
Download or read book The European Convention on Human Rights written by William Schabas and published by Oxford Commentaries on Interna. This book was released on 2015 with total page 1433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first complete article-by-article English commentary on the ECHR, with chapters devoted to each distinct provision or article, this commentary explores the substance of the rights, the workings of the Court, and the enforcement of judgements.
Download or read book A Europe of Rights written by Helen Keller and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2008-07-31 with total page 896 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Convention on Human Rights has evolved into a sophisticated legal system, whose formal reach into the domestic law and politics of the Contracting States is limited only by the ever-widening scope of the Convention itself, as determined by a transnational court. In this book, a team of distinguished scholars trace and evaluate, comparatively, the impact of the ECHR and the European Court of Human Rights on law and politics in eighteen national systems: Ireland-UK; France-Germany, Italy-Spain, Belgium-Netherlands, Norway-Sweden, Greece-Turkey, Russia-Ukraine, Poland-Slovakia, and Austria-Switzerland. Although the Court's jurisprudence has provoked significant structural, procedural, and policy innovation in every State examined, its impact varies widely across States and legal domains. The book charts this variation and seeks to explain it. Across Europe, national officials - in governments, legislatures, and judiciaries - have chosen to incorporate the ECHR into domestic law, and they have developed a host of mechanisms designed to adapt the national legal system to the ECHR as it evolves. But how and why State actors have done so varies in important ways, and these differences heavily determine the relative status and effectiveness of Convention rights in national systems. Although problems persist, the book shows that national officials are, gradually but inexorably, being socialized into a Europe of rights, a unique transnational legal space now developing its own logics of political and juridical legitimacy.
Download or read book The Inter American Court of Human Rights written by Laurence Burgorgue-Larsen and published by OUP UK. This book was released on 2011-04-07 with total page 948 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a reference guide to the case law of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. Structured in two parts, it covers the case law on jurisdiction and procedure before the Court and the case law on the scope of particular rights, drawing comparisons with the case law of the European Court of Human Rights.
Download or read book The Fundamentals of International Human Rights Treaty Law written by Bertrand G. Ramcharan and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 2011-02-14 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has a simple objective: to present the fundamentals of international human rights treaty law in a way that can be helpful to the national leader, official, or legal adviser whose duty it is to help put a human rights treaty regime into the law and practice in his or her country. It is a book of international law, as provided for in the principal international and regional human rights treaties and draws upon the jurisprudence and practice of their monitoring organs.
