Download or read book Dosimetry and Radiotherapy for Prostate Cancer written by Michael J. Dattoli, M.D. and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-01-05 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This booklet provides a comprehensive overview of dosimetry and treatment planning for advanced radiation therapies, including Dynamic Adaptive Radiotherapy (DART), 4-Dimensional Image-Guided Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (4D IG-IMRT) and brachytherapy (radioactive seed implantation).
Download or read book Radiotherapy in Prostate Cancer written by Hans Geinitz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-18 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today, the arsenal of “high-precision” or “targeted” radiotherapy includes a variety of techniques and approaches that, like the pieces of a puzzle, need to be put together to provide the prostate cancer patient with high-level optimized radiation treatment. This book examines in detail the role of these innovative radiation techniques in the management of prostate cancer. In addition, a variety of current controversies regarding treatment are carefully explored, including whether prophylactic treatment of the pelvic lymphatics is essential, the magnitude of the effect of dose escalation, whether a benefit accrues from hypofractionation, and what evidence exists for the superiority of protons or heavy ions. Radiotherapy in Prostate Cancer: Innovative Techniques and Current Controversies is intended for both radiation oncologists and urologists with an interest in the up-to-date capabilities of modern radiation oncology for the treatment of prostate cancer.
Download or read book Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation written by Douglas W. Arthur and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-05-23 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text is a concise handbook designed to assist the clinician in the implementation of Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation (APBI). It includes a review of the principles that underlie APBI, a practical and detailed description of each technique for APBI, a review of current clinical results of APBI, and a review of the incidence and management of treatment related complications. The book encompasses a number of different techniques and approaches that include brachytherapy, intraoperative, and external beam techniques. There is currently no single source that describes these techniques and their clinical implementation.
Download or read book Target Volume Delineation and Treatment Planning for Particle Therapy written by Nancy Y. Lee and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook is designed to enable radiation oncologists to treat patients appropriately and confidently by means of particle therapy. The orientation and purpose are entirely practical, in that the focus is on the physics essentials of delivery and treatment planning , illustration of the clinical target volume (CTV) and associated treatment planning for each major malignancy when using particle therapy, proton therapy in particular. Disease-specific chapters provide guidelines and concise knowledge on CTV selection and delineation and identify aspects that require the exercise of caution during treatment planning. The treatment planning techniques unique to proton therapy for each disease site are clearly described, covering beam orientation, matching/patching field techniques, robustness planning, robustness plan evaluation, etc. The published data on the use of particle therapy for a given disease site are also concisely reported. In addition to fully meeting the needs of radiation oncologists, this "know why" and “know how” guide to particle therapy will be valuable for medical physicists, dosimetrists, and radiation therapists.
Download or read book Review of Medical Dosimetry written by William Amestoy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-03-03 with total page 879 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study guide will be a reliable support and easy-to-use source of information for students in the fields of dosimetry, physics, radiation oncology, and therapy as they progress through the educational levels in preparation for board examinations. The theoretical and practical knowledge gained by students on previous courses or in clinical settings is reinforced by means of almost 1200 questions and accompanying detailed analytical answers. In order to cater for the needs of all students, the questions are arranged according to three levels of difficulty. The level 1 questions are mainly intended for those hoping to pass the Medical Dosimetrist Certification Board (MDCB) exam but will also be beneficial for Medical Physics candidates taking written exams and for Radiation Oncology residents. The level II questions are in general clinically related and will be relevant for any student, while the level III questions are advanced and are especially suitable for American Board of Radiology candidates or those taking equivalent exams elsewhere in the world. The study guide is broken down into different subject areas, with provision of multiple questions and answers on each subject. In addition, the mathematical and physics questions include brief explanations of how the student can solve each problem. At the end of the guide, three practice tests are included with the same number of questions as are found in the MDCB exam. These tests will help students to test their knowledge and improve their test-taking speed.
Download or read book Prostate Cancer written by Allen M. Chen, MD and published by Demos Medical Publishing. This book was released on 2011-04-12 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This issue of Radiation Medicine Rounds examines the latest advances in the use of radiation medicine in treatment of prostate cancer Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in males and radiation therapy is a major tool in the management of the disease. This issue of Radiation Medicine Rounds includes reviews of all major recent advances in treatment of favorable, intermediate and high-risk prostate cancer as well as newer modalities such as brachytherapy, stereotactic body radiation therapy, and proton beam radiotherapy. Articles also review current knowledge in the areas of new biomarkers, risk stratification, and risk stratification. This issue of RMR will provide the practitioner with a full current overview of the present best practices and recent research in management of this complex and challenging disease. Radiation Medicine Rounds features: In-depth, up-to-date expert reviews and analysis of major new developments in all areas of Radiation Medicine Each issue edited by an authority in that subject area Each issue focused on a single major topic in Radiation Medicine, providing coverage of advances in radiation science, radiation medicine technology, radiation medicine practice, and assessment of recent quality and outcome studies
Download or read book Radiation Therapy for Genitourinary Malignancies written by Abhishek A. Solanki and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-24 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive guide to the use of modern radiation therapy techniques for prostate cancer and other common and rare genitourinary malignancies. It will be an ideal resource for clinicians and trainees wishing to delve more deeply into the practical and technical aspects of radiotherapy for these malignancies and will serve to enhance day-to-day management in clinical practice. The first section is devoted to prostate cancer and includes coverage of low dose rate and high dose rate brachytherapy, conventionally fractionated, moderately hypofractionated, and ultra-hypofractionated external beam radiotherapy, and proton therapy. The second section focuses on radiotherapy considerations in relation to bladder cancer, testicular cancer, renal cell carcinoma, and rare malignancies such as penile cancer and urethral cancer. Radiotherapeutic treatment of patients with genitourinary malignancies now involves unprecedented precision and complexity, and this book will enable readers to exploit fully the exciting advances that have been achieved in recent years.
Download or read book Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Prostate Cancer written by Michael J. Zelefsky and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-28 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comprehensive evaluation of the use of stereotactic body radiosurgery (SBRT) for the treatment of prostate cancer. The rationale, selection criteria, and treatment planning for prostate SBRT are explained. Important imaging and anatomic considerations are discussed, and detailed consideration devoted to organ motion and tumor tracking during SBRT. Outcomes of therapy are then examined, with thorough appraisal of side effect profiles and quality of life impacts. Clear guidance is provided on how to deliver the therapy in a way that minimizes the risk of long-term urinary and rectal toxicities. Stereotactic radiosurgery for prostate cancer is an increasingly used form of treatment. Retrospective investigations have demonstrated the safe application of high-dose treatments, with 5-year results comparable to those achieved with protracted external beam radiotherapy. Prospective studies are underway comparing SBRT with more traditional forms of image-guided and intensity-modulated radiotherapy. In offering in-depth guidance on safe delivery of prostate SBRT, this book will be of value for students of radiation oncology, more experienced practitioners, and medical physicists.
Download or read book Clinical 3D Dosimetry in Modern Radiation Therapy written by Ben Mijnheer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-10-31 with total page 845 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a first comprehensive summary of the basic principles, instrumentation, methods, and clinical applications of three-dimensional dosimetry in modern radiation therapy treatment. The presentation reflects the major growth in the field as a result of the widespread use of more sophisticated radiotherapy approaches such as intensity-modulated radiation therapy and proton therapy, which require new 3D dosimetric techniques to determine very accurately the dose distribution. It is intended as an essential guide for those involved in the design and implementation of new treatment technology and its application in advanced radiation therapy, and will enable these readers to select the most suitable equipment and methods for their application. Chapters include numerical data, examples, and case studies.
Download or read book Optimization of the Temporal Pattern of Applied Radiation Dose Implication for the Treatment of Prostate Cancer written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our previous modeling study demonstrated that the temporal pattern of applied dose during a single fraction of radiation can impact cell survival, especially in situations with low a/b and large dose/fx and fraction length (Tf). Two different arrangements of the same set of radiation fields were applied to low and high a/b cell lines at a high dose/fx and long Tf; a low a/b line was subjected to the same experiment at a low dose/fx, then a short Tf. Comparison of cell survival between both field arrangements agreed with the modeling study: statistically significant differences for the low a/b lines at high dose/fx and long Tf but not in any other case. To analyze temporal effects in vitro in a realistic treatment environment, a specialized phantom was characterized. Thermoluminescence dosimeters and film showed good agreement with dose predicted by a clinical treatment planning algorithm. A separate experiment showed good cellular response agreement with the phantom versus traditional experimental setups. These results show that the phantom is a useful tool to assess integration of temporal optimization into prostate cancer treatment planning, as these temporal optimization techniques could prove an important element in enhancing the efficacy of prostate cancer radiation therapy.
Download or read book Basic and Advanced Techniques in Prostate Brachytherapy written by Adam P. Dicker and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-01-25 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prostate brachytherapy (transperineal interstitial implantation of the prostate with either permanent or temporary radioactive sources) has evolved into a sophisticated and definitive treatment modality, used either as monotherapy or in combination with external beam radiation therapy for the treatment of prostate cancer. This popular form of therapy is frequently integrated with neoadjuvant and/or concurrent androgen suppression therapy in the intermediate and advanced risk patient. This book covers both basic and advanced techniques for prostate brachytherapy and is appropriate for the practitioner who is anticipating or currently performing permanent radioactive seed implants. A partial list of topics includes: patient selection, equipment decisions, treatment planning, operative technique, post-implant evaluation, management of acute/long term treatment and follow-up after implant. The accompanying CD-ROM, with video clips, is an invaluable teaching tool. Basic and Advanced Techniques in Prostate Brachytherapy is for practitioners of prostate brachytherapy-urologists, radiation oncologists, medical oncologists and medical physicists.
Download or read book Advances in Dosimetry and New Trends in Radiopharmaceuticals written by Elisabeth Eppard and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2024-04-03 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Dosimetry and New Trends in Radiopharmaceuticals is organized into two sections. The first section discusses different dosimetry methods that are used in radiotherapy systems, such as image-guided radiotherapy (IGRT). The second section examines the types and quality of radiochemical applications in nuclear medicine and their radiation dosimetry analysis.
Download or read book Radiotherapy in Practice Brachytherapy written by Peter Hoskin and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-01-27 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides practical guidance on the use of brachytherapy. Each chapter gives the reader a solid background in the physics and dosimetry of the technique, followed by practical information on its use in common disease sites.
Download or read book Practical Radiation Oncology written by Supriya Mallick and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-25 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the most relevant aspects of radiation oncology in terms of technical integrity, dose parameters, machine and software specifications, as well as regulatory requirements. Radiation oncology is a unique field that combines physics and biology. As a result, it has not only a clinical aspect, but also a physics aspect and biology aspect, all three of which are inter-related and critical to optimal radiation treatment planning. In addition, radiation oncology involves a host of machines/software. One needs to have a firm command of these machines and their specifications to deliver comprehensive treatment. However, this information is not readily available, which poses serious challenges for students learning the planning aspect of radiation therapy. In response, this book compiles these relevant aspects in a single source. Radiation oncology is a dynamic field, and is continuously evolving. However, tracking down the latest findings is both difficult and time-consuming. Consequently, the book also comprehensively covers the most important trials. Offering an essential ready reference work, it represents a value asset for all radiation oncology practitioners, trainees and students.
Download or read book In Vivo Fiberoptic Coupled Radiation Dose Verification System for Prostate Radiotherapy written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fiberoptic-coupled patient dose verification system has been successfully developed that provides real-time dose rate and total dose information during radiotherapy treatments. The system has up to seven channels that can simultaneously provide dosimetry data at seven locations inside the body, at and near the prostate. The spatial resolution of the dose measurements is less than a millimeter. The fiberoptic-coupled system utilizes novel, optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) glass fiber dosimeters that permit all-optical readout of the total dose and dose rate. The system has been characterized and its performance evaluated in side by side tests with conventional radiation sensors, such as ionization chambers, Si diodes and MOSFET dosimeters. These comparisons were conducted in phantoms and in clinical trials with patients. The characterization experiments included measurement of the dose response, the resistance to radiation damage, the energy dependence of the response, the angular dependence of the response and the dose rate dependence of the response. In every case the fiberoptic-coupled dosimeter provided the correct measurement, often with accuracy to within 1 % of the accepted values. The fiberoptic-coupled OSL dosimeter will enhance the effectiveness of prostate radiotherapy procedures, reduce negative side effects such as death, incontinence and impotence, and improve the quality of life for prostate cancer survivors.
Download or read book Three dimensional Radiation Treatment written by H. J. Feldmann and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radiation therapy is in the process of continual change, fueled by advances in computer technology, but also aided by the contributions of several disciplines such as physics, mathematics, radiological diagnostics, neurosurgery, and mechanical and electrical engineering. Based on the 3D imaging techniques CT and MRI, a complete change from the 2D consideration of the radiotherapy problem has taken place, leading to 3D treatment planning and to completely new treatment delivery systems. A 3D approach allows for a dramatic rethinking of the following central therapy issues: positioning, targeting, and dose and risk calculation. Major advances have been made in recent years in conformal or stereotactic techniques, in dosimetry, the target volume concept as well as clinical studies. The advances are reflected in the papers collected here from the international symposium '3D Radiation Treatment: Technological Innovations and Clinical Results' held in Munich in March 1999. The reports present the newest technical developments and clinical applications. New conformal and stereotactic technologies are discussed. Clinical results are presented in the treatment of lung cancer, prostate cancer, and brain tumors. The role of growth factors and cytokines in the pathogenesis of radiation injury is examined as are mechanisms in the development of normal tissue damage and their significance for understanding tolerated radiation dose. Included are reports on endovascular brachytherapy and new tools of 3D brachytherapy. This timely book will be of particular interest to radiation oncologists and related clinical practitioners, biologists and physicists.
Download or read book Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy written by Simon S. Lo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-28 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) has emerged as an important innovative treatment for various primary and metastatic cancers. This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account of the physical/technological, biological, and clinical aspects of SBRT. It will serve as a detailed resource for this rapidly developing treatment modality. The organ sites covered include lung, liver, spine, pancreas, prostate, adrenal, head and neck, and female reproductive tract. Retrospective studies and prospective clinical trials on SBRT for various organ sites from around the world are examined, and toxicities and normal tissue constraints are discussed. This book features unique insights from world-renowned experts in SBRT from North America, Asia, and Europe. It will be necessary reading for radiation oncologists, radiation oncology residents and fellows, medical physicists, medical physics residents, medical oncologists, surgical oncologists, and cancer scientists.
