EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

Book Combustion Modeling of Composite Solid Propellants

Download or read book Combustion Modeling of Composite Solid Propellants written by John Paul Renie and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Combustion Response Modeling for Composite Solid Propellants

Download or read book Combustion Response Modeling for Composite Solid Propellants written by Norman S. Cohen and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this program was to develop a computerized mathematical model of the combustion response function of composite solid propellants, with particular attention to the contributions of the solid phase heterogeneity. A one-dimensional model was developed which treats the solid phase as alternating layers of AP and binder, with an exothermic melt layer at the surface. Solution of the Fourier heat equation in the solid provides temperature and heat flux distributions with space and time. The problem is solved by equating the heat flux at the surface to that produced by a suitable model of the gas phase. An approximation of the BDP flame model is utilized to represent the gas phase. By the use of several reasonable assumptions, it is found that a significant portion of the problem can be solved in closed form. A method is presented by which the model can be applied to tetramodal particle size distributions. A computerized steady-state version of the model was completed, which served to validate the various approximations and lay a foundation for the combustion response modeling. It is concluded that some other mechanism associated with the propellant heterogeneity must be incorporated into the theory to account for observed behavior.

Book Nonsteady Burning and Combustion Stability of Solid Propellants

Download or read book Nonsteady Burning and Combustion Stability of Solid Propellants written by Martin Summerfield and published by AIAA. This book was released on 1992 with total page 922 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Simplified Combustion Modeling of Composite Propellants

Download or read book Simplified Combustion Modeling of Composite Propellants written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Combustion Response Calculations for Composite Solid Propellants

Download or read book Combustion Response Calculations for Composite Solid Propellants written by J. P. Renie and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this report, the theoretical, steady state combustion model, the Petite Ensemble Model (PEM), is described in detail. The PEM is based upon a combination of a unique statistical treatment of the burning propellant surface and a comprehensive multiple flame type, physio-chemical combustion model. Due to this statistical treatment, the PEM can account for both oxidizer particle size and oxidizer particle size distribution effects on burning rate behavior; an unique feature of this model. The effects on propellant burning rate behavior due to the inclusion of aluminum particles have been taken into account within this version of the PEM, as have any possible effects caused by the presence of a crossflow velocity above the propellant surface (erosive burning). The PEM is capable of modeling the burning behavior of AP-based/hydrocarbon binder, composite solid propellants. Propellant additives such as aluminum oxide, zirconium carbide and graphite, as well as aluminum, can also be incorporated in the propellant formulations modeled by the PEM. This report presents the results obtained by applying a small perturbation analysis to the equations representing the steady state PEM (including aluminum and erosive burning effects). Performing such an analysis yields nonsteady state models of both the pressure coupled response and the velocity pressure coupled response of composite solid propellants. Other historical pressure coupled response models such as the Dension and Baum mode, the Cohen model, and the Zeldovich/Novozhilov model are also briefly described. Finally, a second velocity coupled response model based on the Zeldovich/Novozhilov methodology coupled to the erosive burning PEM is presented. (Author).

Book Innovative Energetic Materials  Properties  Combustion Performance and Application

Download or read book Innovative Energetic Materials Properties Combustion Performance and Application written by WeiQiang Pang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-04 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the combustion performance and application of innovative energetic materials for solid and hybrid space rocket propulsion. It provides a comprehensive overview of advanced technologies in the field of innovative energetic materials and combustion performance, introduces methods of modeling and diagnosing the aggregation/agglomeration of active energetic metal materials in solid propellants, and investigates the potential applications of innovative energetic materials in solid and hybrid propulsion. In addition, it also provides step-by-step solutions for sample problems to help readers gain a good understanding of combustion performance and potential applications of innovative energetic materials in space propulsion. This book serves as an excellent resource for researchers and engineers in the field of propellants, explosives, and pyrotechnics.

Book Multidimensional Modeling of Composite Solid Propellant Combustion

Download or read book Multidimensional Modeling of Composite Solid Propellant Combustion written by Graham D. Kosiba and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Statistical Analysis of Steady State Combustion of Nonmetallized Composite Solid Propellants

Download or read book Statistical Analysis of Steady State Combustion of Nonmetallized Composite Solid Propellants written by R. L. Glick and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The combustion model including aluminum and iron oxide was employed to correlate data bases of Miller and Maykut. Results for additive free formulations were excellent for both rate and exponent; results for formulations with aluminum and aluminum plus iron oxide were poor. A new method for extracting particle size dependent information from rate/response function/formulation data was developed from the statistical methodology itself and employed to process the aforementioned data bases. Results were encouraging; Miller's additive free and aluminum plus iron oxide data correlated very well; Miller's aluminum data showed that the increasing aluminum particle size increases interactions between oxidizer modes; Maykut's data base showed that aluminum induced interactions among oxidizer modes are decreased as iron content increases. Results elucidate mechanisms for rate, exponent, and response function control and show that the equal rate hypothesis employed in much combustion modeling is incorrect. A new approach for including the effects of transients introduced by particle size dependent rates in both steady and nonsteady combustion modeling was conceived. (Author).

Book Fundamentals of Solid Propellant Combustion

Download or read book Fundamentals of Solid Propellant Combustion written by K. K. Kuo and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Non Steady Combustion of Composite Solid Propellants

Download or read book Non Steady Combustion of Composite Solid Propellants written by N. S. Cohen and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analytical models were developed for the linearized pressure-coupled and velocity-coupled combustion response functions of composite propellants. The theory is that compositional fluctuations occur in the course of composite propellant burning, that these fluctuations originate from the inherent heterogeneity of the propellant microstructure, and that they will contribute to the nonsteady combustion under oscillating pressure (and velocity) conditions. Properties of the response to compositional fluctuations were determined and compared with responses to pressure and velocity fluctuations in series of parametric studies. The response to compositional fluctuations was found to be relatively strong response. Each response tended to increase with increasing AP particle size and pressure, and with decreasing mean crossflow velocity. A series of experiments was carried out with three propellants to determine whether or not certain features of the microstructure could be measured and correlated with response function behavior. Additional tasks pertaining to nonlinear combustion response and high frequency combustion response were performed and are described in the text. A list of publication generated by or in the course of this program is presented.

Book Solid Propellant Combustion Modeling

Download or read book Solid Propellant Combustion Modeling written by George D. Sammons and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The report covers the first 15 months of a continuing study on construction of a comprehensive mathematical model of composite solid propellant combustion, with emphasis on work during the past 12 months since reporting on the early efforts at the meeting last year. The liquid layer believed to exist on burning ammonium perchlorate has been treated in a manner similar to that described previously. Depth of penetration of a thermal wave is calculated and this value is multiplied by the surface area of oxidizer on the burning propellant surface. The surface is calculated in the computer program for use in other equations. Total volume of the liquid layer derived in this manner is then used to calculate the thermal contribution to surface temperature. (Modified author abstract).

Book Effects of Steady state Acceleration on Combustion Characteristics of an Aluminized Composite Solid Propellant

Download or read book Effects of Steady state Acceleration on Combustion Characteristics of an Aluminized Composite Solid Propellant written by G. Burton Northam and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Solid Propellant Combustion Mechanism Research

Download or read book Solid Propellant Combustion Mechanism Research written by Martin Summerfield and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This annual progress report highlights the progress being made on several continuing combustion mechanism researches. The report summarizes the applications of three recently completed major areas of research: porous propellant combustion, nonsteady burning of AP composite propellants under dynamic pressure conditions, and combustion modeling of AP composite propellants. The following new areas of research (begun in 1974) are summarized: modeling of nitramine mono-propellant flame, deflagration studies of nitrate ester and platonized double base propellants, and a generalized treatment of nonsteady burning of fuels. Abstracts of recent publications are included.

Book A Continuous Oxidizer Regression Model for the Combustion of Composite Solid Propellants

Download or read book A Continuous Oxidizer Regression Model for the Combustion of Composite Solid Propellants written by Joseph John Cor and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past several decades, there has been a considerable effort to model the process occurring during the combustion of composite solid propellents. Accurate models able to predict the burning rate characteristics of solid propellents would be very valuable, as they would facilitate the design of solid rocket fuels by reducing the need for laboratory testing of different solid mixtures until a mixture with the right ballistic properties is found. Using a reliable analytical model, a propellent designer could, in theory, simply input key properties of a possible propellent formulation into the model, and the model would provide an accurate prediction of what the burning rate characteristics for the mixture would be. Earlier attempts at modeling the steady-state burning of composite solid propellents are reviewed, with an emphasis placed on the Beckstead, Derr, and Price (BDP) and Petite Ensemble Model (PEM). The Continuous Oxidizer Regression (COR) model is then described, which is a modification to the PEM model. The COR model's predictions for burning rate and pressure exponent are then compared to those of an actual solid composite propellent. The model predicts the general trends found in actual experimental data, but the model's output is found to be highly sensitive to the assumptions regarding surface geometry and flame formation, which are as yet not clearly known.

Book Performance of a Composite Solid Propellant at Simulated High Altitudes

Download or read book Performance of a Composite Solid Propellant at Simulated High Altitudes written by Carl C. Ciepluch and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: