Download or read book Causality Between FDI and Financial Market Development written by Issouf Soumaré and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper studies the causal relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and financial market development (FMD) using panel data from emerging markets. Most studies of the relationship between FDI and FMD have focused on the role of FMD in the link between FDI and economic growth, with no deep understanding of direct causality between FDI and FMD, especially in emerging markets, where financial markets are in the development stage. We document bidirectional causality between FDI and stock market development indicators. For banking sector development indicators, the relationship is ambiguous and inconclusive. Care is therefore needed when analysing the relationship between FMD and FDI, as results may depend on whether the FMD variables used to evaluate causality are stock market or banking sector development indicators.

Download or read book FDI and Financial Market Development in Africa written by Isaac K. Otchere and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The literature on the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI), financial market development (FMD) and economic growth focuses mainly on two aspects: the relationship between FDI and economic growth and the role played by FMD in that linkage. The literature is almost silent on the relationship and the direction of causality between FDI and FMD. Although it has been established that FDI contributes more to growth in countries with more developed financial market, it is not clear how FDI and FMD interact with each other. The aim of this paper is to fill this gap in the African context. Particularly, in Africa, where stock markets experience low liquidity and less transparency, FDI can be an impetus for financial market reforms and serve as a mechanism to improve the transparency and the depth of the financial markets. Also, well-functioning financial markets can help channel foreign investments more efficiently into productive sectors, and therefore create more value for investors, hence make the countries more attractive to FDI. In short, both FDI and FMD will impact each other simultaneously, which is confirmed by our findings. We document a bi-directional causality between FDI and FMD. Furthermore, the multivariate regression results of the system of simultaneous equations also confirm the positive relationship between FDI and FMD in Africa. We also find that FDI contributes to economic growth in Africa after controlling for endogeneity between FDI, FMD and economic growth.

Download or read book FDI Spillovers Financial Markets and Economic Development written by Laura Alfaro and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2003-09-01 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the role financial markets play in the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and economic development. We model an economy with a continuum of agents indexed by their level of ability. Agents can either work for the foreign company or undertake entrepreneurial activities, which are subject to a fixed cost. Better financial markets allow agents to take advantage of knowledge spillovers from FDI, magnifying the output effects of FDI. Empirically, we show that well-developed financial markets allow significant gains from FDI, while FDI alone plays an ambiguous role in contributing to development.

Download or read book Financial Markets FDI and Economic Growth written by Shady Kholdy and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study investigates various links between financial markets, FDI and the economic growth. Our results, using a panel of 25 countries over the period of 1975-2002 and the Granger causality model, reveal bi-directional links between financial markets and economic growth. We find that initially in countries with low GDP per capita economic growth stimulate financial development; however, the direction of causality reverses for countries with higher GDP per capita. We also find bi-directional causality between financial markets and FDI in countries with relatively higher GDP per capita and more developed financial markets. However, our results suggest that FDI can not induce economic growth.

Download or read book An Analysis of Causal Nexus Between Foreign Direct Investment Exchange Rate and Financial Market Development in Nigeria 1970 to 2009 written by Olufemi Saibu and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study investigated the causal relationship between FDI, exchange rate and financial market development using quarterly data from Nigeria. This was with a view to determine whether there existed any significant causal nexus was from FDI exchange rate to financial market development or the other way round in Nigeria. The study adopted a vector error correction mechanism. The exchange rate was included with a view to determining whether macroeconomic instability adversely affected the financial market development in Nigeria. The results show that FDI had no significant causal effect on financial market development while there is bidirectional causality between financial market development and exchange rate. In addition, further analysis of the effects of FDI and exchange rate on financial market development showed that both FDI and exchange rate had negative effects on financial market development; thus implying that FDI and macroeconomic instability adversely affect the development and provision of financial services in Nigeria.

Download or read book Capital Flows and Foreign Direct Investments in Emerging Markets written by S. Motamen-Samadian and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-09-20 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the latest findings on the impact of capital flows and foreign direct investments (FDI) on macroeconomic variables and financial development of emerging markets. Each chapter concentrates on a different region and explores the significance of specific factors that can attract FDI to that region. They highlight the importance of political stability, as well as social and economic freedom in attracting FDIs. The studies also show the extent by which African and Middle Eastern countries have lagged behind other emerging markets and the need for urgent adjustment policies.

Download or read book Financial Market Development in Host and Source Countries and Their Effects on Bilateral Foreign Direct Investment written by Julian Donaubauer and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We study an underexplored research question, namely whether financial market development in both host and source countries has an effect on bilateral stocks of foreign direct investment (FDI) and, particularly, whether the effect of financial market development in one member of the country pair conditions the effect of financial market development in the other member. We estimate gravity-type models in a global sample of 43 source and 137 host countries over the period 2001-12. We address reverse causality concerns by restricting the sample to observations where reverse causality, if existent, should be less relevant. Our major and robust findings are that bilateral FDI increases with better developed financial markets in both the host and the source country and that for developing host countries, financial market development in source and host countries functions as substitutes for each other.

Download or read book FDI Inflows Exports and Economic Growth in First and Second Generation ANIEs written by Yongkul Won and published by 대외경제정책연구원. This book was released on 2008 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using time-series and panel data from 1981 to 2005, this paper examines the Granger causality relations between GDP, exports, and FDI among the three first generation Asian newly industrializing economies (ANIEs): Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, and the four second generation Asian newly industrializing economies (ANIEs): Malaysia, the Philippines, and Thailand, in addition to China. We first show the difference between the first and second generation ANIEs in terms of real GDP per capita, trade structure, and inward FDI, and find some individual characters of each economy. After reviewing the current literature and testing the properties of individual time-series data, we estimate the VAR of the three variables to find various Granger causal relations for each of the seven economies. We found each country has different causality relations and does not yield general rules. We then construct the panel data of the three variables for the first generation ANIEs, the second generation ANIEs, and finally, all seven economies as a group. We then use the fixed effects and random effects approaches to estimate the panel data VAR equations for Granger causality tests. The panel data causality results reveal that there are bidirectional causality relations among all three variables for the three first generation ANIEs, but only a weak bidirectional causality between real exports and GDP for the four second generation ANIEs. However, when all seven ANIEs are grouped for panel data analysis, we found FDI has unidirectional effects on GDP directly and also indirectly through exports, exports also causes GDP, and there also exists bidirectional causality between exports and GDP for the group. Our results indicate that the panel data causality analysis has superior results over the time series causality analysis. Economic and policy implications of our analyses are then explored in the conclusions.

Download or read book Corporate Finance and Financial Development written by Shame Mugova and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-08 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses key issues in corporate finance and explores them from financial development and financial stability perspectives in emerging markets. Emerging economies are susceptible to rapidly changing financial sectors and products as well as financial upheavals. In this light, the growing interdependence of states and capital markets, and the risk of crises have an impact on the financing of firms. The chapters in this book highlight how companies and policies in emerging markets are affected and deal with the current post-crisis world. By combining academic and industry insights, the critical issues in corporate finance, financial development, and the preparedness of emerging markets are explored.

Download or read book Causal Nexus Between Foreign Investment and Economic Growth in India written by K. Sham Bhat and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Granger Causality test was employed to examine the causal nexus between foreign investment and economic growth in India for the year 1990-2002. The analysis revealed an independent relationship between foreign investment and economic growth in India. The possible reasons are: (a) In India, foreign investemnt is only 0.9 percent of Gross Domestic Product and its high transaction cost in the form of corruption and unnecessary regulatory requirements. (b) Lack of full integration of capital and financial markets, and (c) Higher levels of economic growth may not attract foreign investment due to lack of stability of Indian rupee in international market. The present study calls for the following policy options to enhance economic growth through foreign direct investment and vice versa: (i) there is a need for further liberalisation of FDI and much emphasis should be given for outward oreinted trade policies, (ii) strengthening the regional economic integration such as ASEAN and NAFTA, and (iii) maintenance of stability of Indian rupee in terms of foreign currency.

Download or read book Financial Development and Economic Growth written by Mr.Pablo Emilio Guidotti and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1992-12-01 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the empirical relationship between long–run growth and the degree of financial development, proxied by the ratio of bank credit to the private sector as a fraction of GDP. We find that this proxy enters significantly and with a positive sign in growth regressions on a large cross–country sample, but with a negative sign using panel data for Latin America. Our findings suggest that the main channel of transmission from financial development to growth is the efficiency of investment, rather than its volume. We also present a model where the negative correlation between financial intermediation and growth results from financial liberalization in a poor regulatory environment.

Download or read book The Effect of FDI Through Local Financial Market on the Economic Growth written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines how financial development will facilitate FDI in order to promote economic growth. This is, the better-developed financial markets economies are able to benefit more from FDI to accelerate economic growth. This study applies regression analysis to quantitatively measure how the response of growth to FDI varies with the level of development of the financial markets over 1980-2004 periods. This paper uses OECD countries and NON-OECD countries and NON-OECD countries to represent the well and poor functioning financial market, respectively. From the regression results, we can conclude that the different structure of economic development and financial development leads to different ways in order to promote the economic growth. For the OECD countries, which financial markets are well-functioning, comparing with the NON-OECD countries, the financial market development in both banking sector and capital market can stimulate economic growth. Moreover, higher value of market capitalization (CAP) accelerates economic growth by attracting FDI inflows. For the NON-OECD countries, the financial market development and the interaction between financial market and FDI do not have any effect on economic growth. However, one-period lagged FDI plays a major role for accelerating economic growth. Therefore, in order to accelerate the economic growth, the policy maker should investigate whether a country is an OECD country or a NON-OECD country, and apply the appropriate policy. That is, if the country is an OEDC country, the policy maker should pursue the financial market development policy in order to accelerate the economic growth. Conversely, if the country is a NON-OECD country, the policy maker should pursue attracting FDI policy in order to accelerate the economic growth.

Download or read book The Effect of Financial Sector Development on FDI Led Growth in China written by John Costigan and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Over the past several decades developing countries have attracted and relied on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) to supply their economies with the investment needed to maintain high economic growth and development. In their pursuit of FDI, many developing countries have passed policies and regulations aimed at attracting inward FDI. Because of the high growth rates and high returns on investment in many of these economies they have experience a large increase in FDI inflow over the past few decades. As these economies have grown and investment has increased, the financial services sector in the developing world has grown to service the increased demand. In 2011 the World Bank and IMF’s Financial Sector Assessment Program on China found that between 2005 and 2010 total bank assets had grown nearly 19%, while the total assets of non-bank financial institutions had grown 35.1% from 2007 to 2010 (World Bank and IMF Financial Sector Assessment Program, 2011, p.25 & 27). With this massive growth in the financial services sector it is important to understand the effects of financial sector development on FDI’s relationship to economic growth in host countries. Keeping this in mind, as policy makers continue to attract FDI it is imperative they know not only its effects on growth but what policies they can enact at a provincial level to maximize positive effects. This study uses both national and provincial level data to assess the effects of financial sector development on FDI’s relationship to economic growth. While the scholarly literature on FDI is fairly well established, literature focusing specifically on financial sector development’s effect on FDI’s and growth is less robust. Many studies such as Carkovic and Levine (2002) find that the effect of FDI interacted with financial sector development on growth to be positive, but not robust. My research utilizes variation in financial sector development between provinces in China to determine the effect financial sector development has on FDI led growth.

Download or read book Financial sector FDI and Host Countries written by Linda S. Goldberg and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Reviews the main findings and policy themes of FDI research, with a primary focus on the host country implications of FDI for emerging market economies." - abstract.

Download or read book Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Development in Africa written by Hugh Dang and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2019-01-17 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores several aspects of foreign direct investment (FDI) and their linkages to African economies. It will appeal to policy makers, development agency professionals and researchers, based as it is on stylized facts and rigorous analytical studies. The reader will find state-of-the-art analyses on FDI-related topics throughout the chapters. Policy makers and development professionals will find in this book a useful guide to draw sound policies based on facts and rigorous analyses.

Download or read book Does Foreign Direct Investment Promote Development written by Theodore H. Moran and published by Peterson Institute. This book was released on 2005 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume gathers the cutting edge of new research on foreign direct investment and host country economic performance, and presents the most sophisticated critiques of current and past inquiries. It presents new results, concludes with an analysis of the implications for contemporary policy debates, and proposed new avenues for future research.

Download or read book Finance and Growth written by Ross Levine and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This paper reviews, appraises, and critiques theoretical and empirical research on the connections between the operation of the financial system and economic growth. While subject to ample qualifications and countervailing views, the preponderance of evidence suggests that both financial intermediaries and markets matter for growth and that reverse causality alone is not driving this relationship. Furthermore, theory and evidence imply that better developed financial systems ease external financing constraints facing firms, which illuminates one mechanism through which financial development influences economic growth. The paper highlights many areas needing additional research"--NBER website