Download or read book British Women Composers and Instrumental Chamber Music in the Early Twentieth Century written by Laura Seddon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-15 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first full-length study of British women's instrumental chamber music in the early twentieth century. Laura Seddon argues that the Cobbett competitions, instigated by Walter Willson Cobbett in 1905, and the formation of the Society of Women Musicians in 1911 contributed to the explosion of instrumental music written by women in this period and highlighted women's place in British musical society in the years leading up to and during the First World War. Seddon investigates the relationship between Cobbett, the Society of Women Musicians and women composers themselves. The book’s six case studies - of Adela Maddison (1866-1929), Ethel Smyth (1858-1944), Morfydd Owen (1891-1918), Ethel Barns (1880-1948), Alice Verne-Bredt (1868-1958) and Susan Spain-Dunk (1880-1962) - offer valuable insight into the women’s musical education and compositional careers. Seddon’s discussion of their chamber works for differing instrumental combinations includes an exploration of formal procedures, an issue much discussed by contemporary sources. The individual composers' reactions to the debate instigated by the Society of Women Musicians, on the future of women's music, is considered in relation to their lives, careers and the chamber music itself. As the composers in this study were not a cohesive group, creatively or ideologically, the book draws on primary sources, as well as the writings of contemporary commentators, to assess the legacy of the chamber works produced.
Download or read book Music in Edwardian London written by Simon McVeigh and published by Boydell & Brewer. This book was released on 2024-05-21 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traversing London's musical culture, this book boldly illuminates the emergence of Edwardian London as a beacon of musical innovation. The dawning of a new century saw London emerge as a hub in a fast-developing global music industry, mirroring Britain's pivotal position between the continent, the Americas and the British Empire. It was a period of expansion, experiment and entrepreneurial energy. Rather than conservative and inward-looking, London was invigorated by new ideas, from pioneering musical comedy and revue to the modernist departures of Debussy and Stravinsky. Meanwhile, Elgar, Holst, Vaughan Williams, and a host of ambitious younger composers sought to reposition British music in a rapidly evolving soundscape. Music was central to society at every level. Just as opulent theatres proliferated in the West End, concert life was revitalised by new symphony orchestras, by the Queen's Hall promenade concerts, and by Sunday concerts at the vast Albert Hall. Through innumerable band and gramophone concerts in the parks, music from Wagner to Irving Berlin became available as never before. The book envisions a burgeoning urban culture through a series of snapshots - daily musical life in all its messy diversity. While tackling themes of cosmopolitanism and nationalism, high and low brows, centres and peripheries, it evokes contemporary voices and characterful individuals to illuminate the period. Challenging issues include the barriers faced by women and people of colour, and attitudes inhibiting the new generation of British composers - not to mention embedded imperialist ideologies reflecting London's precarious position at the centre of Empire. Engagingly written, Simon McVeigh's groundbreaking book reveals the exhilarating transformation of music in Edwardian London, which laid the foundations for the century to come.
Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Women s Work in Music written by Rhiannon Mathias and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-12-31 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Handbook of Women’s Work in Music presents a unique collection of core research by academics and music practitioners from around the world, engaging with an extraordinarily wide range of topics on women’s contributions to Western and Eastern art music, popular music, world music, music education, ethnomusicology as well as in the music industries. The handbook falls into six parts. Part I serves as an introduction to the rich variety of subject matter the reader can expect to encounter in the handbook as a whole. Part II focuses on what might be termed the more traditional strand of feminist musicology – research which highlights the work of historical and/or neglected composers. Part III explores topics concerned with feminist aesthetics and music creation and Part IV focuses on questions addressing the performance and reception of music and musicians. The narrative of the handbook shifts in Part V to focus on opportunities and leadership in the music professions from a Western perspective. The final section of the handbook (Part VI) provides new frames of context for women’s positions as workers, educators, patrons, activists and promoters of music. This is a key reference work for advanced undergraduates, postgraduates and researchers in music and gender.
Download or read book Sourcebook for Research in Music Third Edition written by Allen Scott and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 2015-06-01 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since it was first published in 1993, the Sourcebook for Research in Music has become an invaluable resource in musical scholarship. The balance between depth of content and brevity of format makes it ideal for use as a textbook for students, a reference work for faculty and professional musicians, and as an aid for librarians. The introductory chapter includes a comprehensive list of bibliographical terms with definitions; bibliographic terms in German, French, and Italian; and the plan of the Library of Congress and the Dewey Decimal music classification systems. Integrating helpful commentary to instruct the reader on the scope and usefulness of specific items, this updated and expanded edition accounts for the rapid growth in new editions of standard works, in fields such as ethnomusicology, performance practice, women in music, popular music, education, business, and music technology. These enhancements to its already extensive bibliographies ensures that the Sourcebook will continue to be an indispensable reference for years to come.
Download or read book Class Control and Classical Music written by Anna Bull and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-06-04 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why is classical music predominantly the preserve of the white middle classes? Contemporary associations between classical music and social class remain underexplored, with classical music primarily studied as a text rather than as a practice until recent years. In order to answer this question, this book outlines a new approach for a socio-cultural analysis of classical music, asking how musical institutions, practices, and aesthetics are shaped by wider conditions of economic inequality, and how music might enable and entrench such inequalities or work against them. This approach is put into practice through a richly detailed ethnography which locates classical music within one of the cultures that produces it - middle-class English youth - and foregrounds classical music as bodily practice of control and restraint. Drawing on the author's own background as a classical musician, this closely observed account examines youth orchestra and youth choir rehearsals as a space where young people learn the unspoken rules of this culture of weighty tradition and gendered control. It highlights how the middle-classes' habitual roles - boundary drawing around their protected spaces and reproducing their privilege through education - can be traced within the everyday spaces of classical music. These practices are camouflaged, however, by the ideology of 'autonomous art' that classical music carries. Rather than solely examining the social relations around the music, the book demonstrates how this reproductive work is facilitated by its very aesthetic, of 'controlled excitement', 'getting it right', precision, and detail. This book is of particular interest at the present moment, thanks to the worldwide proliferation of El Sistema-inspired programmes which teach classical music to children in disadvantaged areas. While such schemes demonstrate a resurgence in defending the value of classical music, there has been a lack of debate over the ways in which its socio-cultural heritage shapes its conventions today. This book locates these contestations within contemporary debates on class, gender and whiteness, making visible what is at stake in such programmes.
Download or read book The Politics of Penal Reform written by Anne Logan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-30 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the context of recent media scrutiny on the state of prisons in the UK, the efficacy of incarcerating large numbers of offenders is an issue which is rising steadily up the political agenda. In 2016, the Howard League for Penal Reform – an organization that has energetically lobbied for improvements in the treatment of offenders throughout its lifetime – celebrated its 150th anniversary. This book considers the life and work of Margery Fry, the woman who created the modern Howard League and dominated it from 1918 until her death in 1958, and places the UK’s oldest surviving penal reform pressure group and its current work into their historical context. It examines Fry’s legacy as a campaigner for an international standard of prisoners’ minimum rights, which resulted in a United Nations charter, for the introduction of compensation for victims of criminal injuries, and for the abolition of the death penalty, and also considers her role in the establishment of criminology as an academic discipline and her organization of the first criminology lectures in Great Britain. It is essential reading for all those engaged in prisons research, penal reform and criminal justice history.
Download or read book The Cambridge Companion to Women Composers written by Matthew Head and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2024-05-30 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Moving beyond narratives of female suppression, and exploring the critical potential of a diverse, distinguished repertoire, this Companion transforms received understanding of women composers. Organised thematically, and ranging beyond elite, Western genres, it explores the work of diverse female composers from medieval to modern times, besides the familiar headline names. The book's prologue traces the development of scholarship on women composers over the past five decades and the category of 'woman composer' itself. The chapters that follow reveal scenes of flourishing creativity, technical innovation, and (often fleeting) recognition, challenging long-held notions around invisibility and neglect and dismissing clichés about women composers and their work. Leading scholars trace shifting ideas about composers and compositional processes, contributing to a wider understanding of how composers have functioned in history and making this volume essential reading for all students of musical history. In an epilogue, three contemporary composers reflect on their careers and identities.
Download or read book The Piano in Chamber Ensemble Third Edition written by Maurice Hinson and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 2021-07-27 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this expanded and updated edition, The Piano in Chamber Ensemble: An Annotated Guide features over 3200 compositions, from duos to octets, by more than 1600 composers. Maurice Hinson and Wesley Roberts catalog published works for piano with two or more instruments with information on performance level, length, individual movements, overall style, and publisher. Divided into sections according to the number and types of instruments involved, The Piano in Chamber Ensemble then subdivides entries according to the actual scoring. Keyboard, string, woodwind, brass, and percussion players and teachers will find a wealth of chamber works from all periods in this invaluable guide.
Download or read book The Life and Music of Elizabeth Maconchy written by Erica Siegel and published by Boydell & Brewer. This book was released on 2023-07-18 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first full-length biographical study of Elizabeth Maconchy (1907-1994). The British-born Irish composer (Dame) Elizabeth Maconchy (1907-1994) is best known today for her cycle of thirteen string quartets, composed over five decades. And yet, her oeuvre ranges from large scale choral works, to ballets, operas, and symphonic scores. Having studied with Charles Wood and Ralph Vaughan Williams at the Royal College of Music, many of her compositions also garnered accolades from peers and established musical figures such as Gustav Holst, Donald Francis Tovey, and Henry Wood, among others. With access to a wealth of documentation previously unavailable, this book explores Maconchy's life and music within a greater consideration of the social and political context of the world in which she lived. While the influence of Bartók has been well documented, this book reveals the equally potent influence of Vaughan Williams on Maconchy's musical idiom. This book also discusses Maconchy's foray into administration and her advocacy of young composers through her work as the first woman to be elected Chairman of the Composers' Guild of Great Britain in 1959 and President of the Society for the Promotion of New Music following the death of Benjamin Britten in 1976. It will be required reading for those interested in the lives of women composers, twentieth-century British music, and musical modernism.
Download or read book Music by Black Women Composers written by Helen Walker-Hill and published by Center for Black Music Rsrch. This book was released on 1995 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Music of the Twentieth Century written by Ton de Leeuw and published by Amsterdam University Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ton de Leeuw was a truly groundbreaking composer. As evidenced by his pioneering study of compositional methods that melded Eastern traditional music with Western musical theory, he had a profound understanding of the complex and often divisive history of twentieth-century music. Now his renowned chronicle Music of the Twentieth Century is offered here in a newly revised English-language edition. Music of the Twentieth Century goes beyond a historical survey with its lucid and impassioned discussion of the elements, structures, compositional principles, and terminologies of twentieth-century music. De Leeuw draws on his experience as a composer, teacher, and music scholar of non-European music traditions, including Indian, Indonesian, and Japanese music, to examine how musical innovations that developed during the twentieth century transformed musical theory, composition, and scholarly thought around the globe.
Download or read book Women Composers written by Martha Furman Schleifer and published by G. K. Hall. This book was released on 1996 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The composers included in Volume 4 of "Women Composers: Music Through the Ages, Vocal Music," were born between 1700 and 1799. Some of the women found in Volume 4 are also represented in Volumes 3 (keyboard) and 5 (large and small instrumental ensembles). Unlike most of the composers in Volumes 1 and 2 who belonged to religious orders or noble families, those in the 18th-century volumes are of secular background. Many are members of musical families that include mothers, daughters, wives, and sisters-in-law of other composers and musicians. The women represented in this volume performed and composed in a variety of vocal forms and genres. Volume 4 includes sixty-five works by twenty-three composers from eleven countries: the American colonies, England, Ireland, Scotland, France, Italy, Germany, Austria, Poland, the Netherlands, and Martinique. Two composers lived in the American colonies. Maria Eicher reached a position of prominence within Georg Conrad Beissel's Ephrata Cloister. Five main collections of music manuscripts were created there; one of the most important, known as the "Turtel-Taube" (Turtle Dove), contains twelve hymns by Maria Eicher. The colonies also became the home of Mary Ann Wrighten Pownall, nee Matthews, one of the group of English actress-singers who composed songs. After a successful career under her first married name (Wrighten) in England she came to America where she was one of the first female published songwriters. As a performer she also participated in some of the earliest American performances of opera and oratorio excerpts from works of Handel, Haydn, and Gluck. About half of her surviving songs were published in England as Mrs. Wrighten; fiveAmerican songs are under the name Mrs. Pownall. One of each is included in this volume. The Duchess of Devonshire, Georgiana Cavendish, nee Spencer, was a noblewoman of high rank who lived at the center of a circle of writers, artists, and politicians. Her only extant music, the songs "I Have A Silent Sorrow Here" (written for a play by R. B. Sheridan) and "Sweet Is the Vale," were reissued in many versions and arrangements both in Great Britain and America, evidence of their great popularity. Margaret Essex is known today only by her published works, which span a twelve-year period at the turn of the 19th century. They comprise thirteen publications, all of them chamber works for domestic use. Mrs. Jordan, nee Dorothea Bland, was a successful actress-singer who made her debut in Dublin and spent most of her career in London. She also composed songs, including one of the most popular songs in the English language, "The Blue Bell of Scotland." This version is thought to be the earliest available. The most published of the English singer-composers was Miss Abrams. She was from a family of musicians of Jewish descent. Her sisters, Theodosia and Eliza, were well-known singers and performed in concerts with her. Abrams appeared with Haydn and in the series organized by Johann Peter Salomon. Her publications include songs in both English and Italian, examples of which are included. Haydn served as a connection among several of the 18thcentury composers in this volume. Composer-poet, Anne Home Hunter, wrote texts for Haydn for some of his finest songs. She was an early figure in the Scottish national song movement of the late-18thcentury, and also wrote several texts to pre-existingmelodies. Haydn taught Marianna Martines daily for three years and received free board in Vienna from her family in exchange for these lessons. She acquired the skill of" bel canto" singing and composition from Nicolo Porpora, and absorbed the early Classical style through the teaching of Johann Adolf Hasse. Martines composed over 200 works, and of these, sixty-nine are known to have survived. "La tempesta" (1778), is an Italian-style chamber cantata comprised of two recitatives and two arias for soprano and ensemble. One aria is reproduced here. German and Austrian born composers included in Volume 4 are Madame Mara, Sophie Westenholz, Louise Reichardt, Emilie Zurnsteeg, and Bettine von Arnim. Mara, the first German opera star, was important primarily as a great singer. Like many famous singers, she published a few works which became popular partly on the strength of her fame as a performer. She traveled to Vienna, Paris, and London, where she was particularly noted for her brilliant performances in Handel's works. She also appeared in Salomon's and other subscription concerts in the 1790s. Say Can You Deny Me illustrates the English popular song of the 1790s. The version represented here has the type of orchestral accompaniment that the song would have had in theatre performances or subscription concerts. Sophie Westenholz was a court musician and composer for over forty years, and had great success as a singer and pianist. Although some of her music was published in her lifetime, most of it exists only in manuscript. Her work as a composer has received little previous recognition. She contributed to the development of the late-18thand early-19th century lied at a time when artsongs for solo voice and piano were becoming distinguished from the folksong style of writing. Her three songs illustrate many characteristics of early Romanticism. Louise Reichardt was the daughter of two musicians, Johann Friedrich Reichardt and Juliane Reichardt, nee Benda (see Vol. 3). Her father took scant interest in her musical education, which was casual and unorganized. Nonetheless, her creative talents were so outstanding that a number of her songs were included in a collection from 1800 titled: "Deutsche Lieder von Johann Friedrich Reichardt und dessen Tochter Luise Reichardt "(German songs by Johann Friedrich Reichardt and his daughter Luise Reichardt). Her contributions to this collaborative effort, identified by her initials, were the first of over ninety published vocal compositions which appeared during her lifetime. They were favorably received by critics and the public. Emilie Zumsteeg was born in Stuttgart in 1796, the daughter of Johann Rudolf Zumsteeg (1760-1802) the well-known composer of opera, lieder, and ballads. She was beloved in Wurttemberg as a singer, pianist, conductor, and extraordinary teacher. She was responsible for preparing the choruses for many first performances in Stuttgart of the great oratorios of Bach, Handel, Haydn and Mendelssohn. Emilie Zumsteeg's compositions included lieder for voice and piano or voice with guitar, music for solo piano, choral settings for three, four, and six voices, a cantata, an overture for orchestra, and variations for flute and harp. As a composer Zumsteeg may be described as a bridge between the early German Romantic composers, including her father Johann Rudolf Zumsteeg, Conradin Kreutzer, Friedrich Silcher, andFranz Schubert, and the Romantic school of Robert Schumann. Bettine von Arnim, while known primarily as an author of novels based on her correspondence with prominent Romantic figures such as Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, was also a composer. As a young woman she pursued music studies and set to music texts of Goethe, Achim von Arnim (whom she married in 1811), and her brother, Clemens Brentano. Fewer than a dozen songs were published during her lifetime, but her manuscripts attest to a wealth of musical ideas. Some songs have appeared in heavily edited versions. Corona Schroter, born in Poland into a musical family, spent a significant part of her life in Germany. A virtuosa singer and actress, her close association with Goethe led her to set some of his poetry for her lieder. Also born in Poland, Maria Szymanowska (born Marianna Agata Wolowska), was a virtuosa pianist and composer of over 100 pieces, mostly for the piano. Szymanowska's twenty-two songs based on sentimental or heroic texts belong to the genre of the romance. Her works appear in all of the eighteenth-century volumes in this series. Marie Teresa Agnesi, the only Italian woman of this period known to have composed opera seria, is represented by an accompanied aria in this volume and by a keyboard sonata in Volume 3. Although Isabella Colbran was born in Spain, she spent much of her successful operatic career in Italy. Four of her songs are presented here. Dutch composer Josina Anna Petronella van Boetzelaer, nee van Aerssen, closely associated with the musical royalty in the House of Orange, concentrated on writing vocal music. Her opus 2 is dedicated to Maria Teresa Agnesi. The young Parisian musician, Sophie Gail(nee Edme-Sophie Garre), impressed family friends with her talents as a pianist, singer, and composer, as she would later impress the French musical milieu. She was a successful performer and composer of songs and opera. Born in Martinique, Pauline Duchambge was a French Creole pianist, singer, and composer. She studied composition in Paris with Daniel Auber, Luigi Cherubini, and Jan Ladislav Dussek. Duchambge wrote over 300 songs, setting many texts by the poet Marceline Desbordes-Valmore, who was her lifelong friend. Madame Louis, French pianist and composer, published six keyboard sonatas and a two-act opera comique. Several arias from this opera appear here; the "Overture" is in Volume 5. A leading singer with the "Academie royale de musique" (the Paris Opera), Henriette-Adelaide de Villars, dite Beaumesnil, may have written music during her singing career. However, it was only after her retirement from the stage that her compositions were actually performed and published. Between 1781 and 1792, she wrote at least three short operas and an oratorio, of which only the score of her one-act opera "Tibulle et Delie "appears to have survived. Amelie-Julie Candeille, an actress, singer, playwright, pianist, harpist, composer, novelist, and music teacher made her debuts at the Paris Opera and Comedie Francaise while in her teens. She performed her own piano concerto at the "Concert Spirituel." Her first play w
Download or read book Women Composers written by Diane Jezic and published by Feminist Press at CUNY. This book was released on 1994 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Though rarely included in traditional music history, women have a remarkable tradition as composers of Western music. This book brings together musical and biographical material on twenty-five women, from the eleventh through the twentieth centuries. Each chapter focuses on one composer, providing an introduction to her life, an analysis of her music, a checklist of her works, and a bibliography. Extensive appendices include a historical outline showing female composers in relation to their more famous male contemporaries by period and genre, and suggestions for further readings and recordings.
Download or read book The Choral Music of Twentieth Century Women Composers written by Catherine Roma and published by Scarecrow Press. This book was released on 2005-11-30 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings to light the choral works of three contemporary British women composers: Elisabeth Lutyens (1906-1983), Elizabeth Maconchy (1907-1994), and Thea Musgrave (1928- ). Earning solid reputations in Britain through their varying compositional styles, their music has revealed them to be substantial, prolific composers who are representative of major trends in twentieth-century British choral composition. Lutyens, often described as a musical pioneer, incorporates a highly personal and imaginative style in her use of twelve-tone technique, and her departures from the strict practice of serial writing are always highly personal and imaginative. Maconchy describes her own technique as 'impassioned argument,' using compositional tools such as contrapuntal textures in both her instrumental and choral works, resulting in a high degree of chromatic color. Musgrave encompasses many modes of expression, from her early choral works featuring tonal diatonic writing, to a free chromatic style with imprecise tonality at times. Complete with historical perspective, musical examples, and reproductions of choral texts, this resource of important and little known contemporary choral works demonstrates the diverse approaches used by these and other contemporary composers, and contributes to the growing literature on women in music.
Download or read book Grove s Dictionary of Music and Musicians written by George Grove and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 1024 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Dictionary of Music and Musicians written by George Grove and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 1036 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book International Encyclopedia of Women Composers written by Aaron I. Cohen and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
