Download or read book Biotribology of Natural and Artificial Joints written by Teruo Murakami and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-11-23 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biotribology of Natural and Artificial Joints: Reducing Wear Through Material Selection and Geometric Design with Actual Lubrication Mode provides a thorough overview of key issues surrounding the tribological behaviors of both natural and artificial joints, covering methods for optimizing the properties of biomaterials, summarizing the lubrication and contact mechanics of natural and artificial joints, and offering solutions to tribological problems in soft biomaterials and surface failures of materials. Sections cover biomechanics and biotribology of natural and artificial joints, articular cartilage and synovial fluids, methods for improving the tribological properties of artificial joints, and the biotribology of artificial joints with artificial cartilage, regenerated cartilage, and biomimetic design solutions. Provides insights on how to optimize the performance of artificial joints via friction reduction, better material selection and improved geometric design Looks at the effects of rubbing and loading on tissue regeneration with chondrocytes Discusses lubrication and contact mechanisms for reducing friction and wear in artificial and natural joints Outlines artificial joint design considerations for achieving low wear
Download or read book Tribology of Natural and Artificial Joints written by J.H. Dumbleton and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1981-01-01 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tribology of Natural and Artificial Joints
Download or read book Biotribology written by T V V L N Rao and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-10-03 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biotribology includes tribological phenomena of natural and implant surface interactions under relative motion in the human body. Biotribology: Emerging Technologies and Applications disseminates ideas and research trends in biotribology and presents pioneering recent research advances impacting the field, focusing on the roles of mathematics, chemistry, physics, materials, and mechanical engineering. Discusses lubrication of joint replacements, computational modeling of biotribology and multibody biomechanical models Describes metal-organic frameworks, medical friction pairs, and electrochemical techniques to tribocorrosion tests Covers state of the art and future technological developments and applications, as well as challenges and opportunities Biotribology is an important and growing field, and the topics covered in this book will be of great interest to the international tribology community, appealing to readers working in the fields of materials science, biomedical engineering, biotechnology, mechanical engineering, and related areas.
Download or read book Materials for Total Joint Arthroplasty written by Robert Sonntag and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-10-14 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ' The replacement of a degenerated joint such as the hip and knee is one of the most outstanding interventions that allows the medical community to restore the patient''s quality of life. However, today''s patient is increasingly younger and more active and this presents a challenge for the orthopaedic community as a greater demand has been created for a longer lasting artificial joint that can allow the patient to maintain their lifestyle and thus new approaches in biotribology have been focused on this area of research. This invaluable book provides a broad introduction to the boundary conditions, developments and latest research activities already available to the surgeon and offers an insight into solutions being developed for new high performance bearings in joint replacements. The contributors are leading experts in their field and this is the first complete volume to bring together such unique insights. Orthopaedic engineers, surgeons and researchers concerned with new biomaterials would find this a vital reference volume to evaluate the latest state of research in the area. Contents:Bio-Tribological Demands (Robert Sonntag, Joern Reinders and J Philippe Kretzer)Evolutionary History of Arthroplasty (Robert Sonntag, Nicholas A Beckmann, Joern Reinders and J Philippe Kretzer)In Vitro and In Vivo Wear Evaluation (J Philippe Kretzer, Jörn Reinders, Ulrike Müller, Christian Schröder, Carmen Zietz, Christian Gibney and Robert Sonntag)Metal Bearings (Catherine Van Der Straeten)Ceramic-on-Ceramic Bearings: Simulator Wear Compared to Clinical Retrieval Data (Ian C Clarke, Jean Y Lazennec, Evert J Smith, Nobuhiko Sugano, Bryan J McEntire and Giuseppe Pezzotti)Crosslinked Polyethylene (Ebru Oral and Orhun K Muratoglu)Non-Oxide Ceramics (Valentina Medri, Elena Landi and Alida Bellosi)Poly-Ether–Ether–Ketone (PEEK) (Markus A Wimmer, Michel P Laurent, Irene Sinz and Sandra Utzschneider)The Use of Polyurethanes in Joint Replacement (Jonathan J Elsner, Noam Eliaz and Eran Linder-Ganz)Hydrogels and Surface Modification (Masayuki Kyomoto and Kazuhiko Ishihara)Surface-Oxidized Zirconium (Shantanu Patil and Darryl D D''Lima)Oxidized Titanium (Hasan Güleryüz, Faiz Muhaffel and Hüseyin Çimenoğlu)Diamond-Like Carbon Coatings for Joint Arthroplasty (So Nagashima, Myoung-Woon Moon and Kwang-Ryeol Lee)Nanocrystalline Diamond Coatings on Silicon Nitride Bioceramic Bearings (M Amaral, S P Rodrigues, F J Oliveira and R F Silva)Coatings of Transition Metal Nitrides and Carbides (C Fabry, C Zietz, R Dammer and R Bader) Readership: Orthopaedic engineers and surgeons in the field of biotribology. Key Features:Contributors are leading experts in their fieldChapters discuss approaches that have shown promising in vitro, in vivo and clinical resultsKeywords:Joint Arthroplasty;Tribology;Materials;Total Hip Arthroplasty;Total Knee Arthrplasty'
Download or read book Biotribology written by Duncan Dowson and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2019-12-04 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Tribology of Natural and Artificial Joints written by John H. Dumbleton and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Biotribology written by J. Paulo Davim and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-04 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tribology is the “science and technology of interacting surfaces in relative motion” and encompasses the study of friction, wear and lubrication. By extension biotribology is usually defined as the tribological phenomena occurring in either the human body or in animals. Therefore, it is possible to consider tribological processes that may occur after implantation of an artificial device in the human body and the tribological processes naturally occurring in or on the tissues and organ of animals. Animals, including humans, possess a wide variety of sliding and frictional interfaces. The authors aim to provide some advances in research in biotribology. They cover several aspects of biotribology such as tribology of synovial joints and artificial replacements; wear of screws and plates in bone fractures repair; wear of denture and restorative materials; friction of the skin and comfort of clothing; wear of replacement heart valves; tribology of contact lenses and ocular tribology; biotribology on the microscale and nanoscale levels, etc. This book can be used as a research text for final undergraduate engineering courses (for example, materials, biomedical, etc.) or for those studying the subject of biotribology at the postgraduate level. It can also serve as a useful reference for academics, biomechanical researchers, biologists, chemists, physicists, biomedicals and materials engineers, and other professionals in related engineering, medicine and biomedical industries.
Download or read book Tribology and Biophysics of Artificial Joints written by Pinchuk and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-12-02 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Joint endoprosthetics - the science of implanting artificial joints into the human body - has been around since the 1960’s, and consistent advancements are leading to better practice, materials and mechanics. The present book is devoted to the biophysics and effect of wear, friction and lubrication on artificial joints. The important aspects of biocompatibility and wear resistance are reviewed and a retrospective analysis of modern joint endoprosthetic designs is presented. Data on clinical aspects of endoprosthetics are cited in support of the text. Advancements in genetic engineering, and promising new techniques of designing bone and cartilage transplants are explored, and a critical comparison between tribological mechanisms of operation and natural joint functioning are made. An exceptional resource for all specialists in orthopedy, biophysics, immunology and engineers engaged in developing artificial joints.
Download or read book Liquid Crystals in Biotribology written by Sergey Ermakov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-11 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes the theoretical and experimental studies confirming the concept of the liquid-crystalline nature of boundary lubrication in synovial joints. It is shown that cholesteric liquid crystals in the synovial liquid play a significant role in the mechanism of intra-articular friction reduction. The results of structural, rheological and tribological research of the creation of artificial synovial liquids containing cholesteric liquid crystals in natural synovial liquids are described. These liquid crystals reproduce the lubrication properties of natural synovia and provide a high chondroprotective efficiency. They were tested in osteoarthritis models and in clinical practice.
Download or read book Encyclopedia of Lubricants and Lubrication written by Theo Mang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-01-22 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of lubricants in virtually all fields of the engineering industry is reflected by an increasing scientific research of the basic principles. Energy efficiency and material saving are just two core objectives of the employment of high-tech lubricants. The encyclopedia presents a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge in the realm of lubrication. All the aspects of fundamental data, underlying concepts and use cases, as well as theoretical research and last but not least terminology are covered in hundreds of essays and definitions, authored by experts in their respective fields, from industry and academic institutes.
Download or read book UHMWPE Biomaterials for Joint Implants written by Jun Fu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-23 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive, state-of-the-art review of the latest progresses in UHMWPE biomaterials, which has been critical for the performance and longevity of joint implants. Oriented by clinical challenges to UHMWPE-based joint implants, it introduces the processing, crosslinking, structural manipulation, oxidation mechanism, stabilization, drug delivery, and wear, as well as clinical performance, biomechanics, and simulated studies of joint implant based on UHMWPE with low wear, which are aimed to tackle or minimize the adverse effect related to wear and wear debris. These contributions provide fundamentals of chemistry and physics of UHMWPEs to help understand the clinical performances of UHMWPE based joint implants. Perspectives to next generation UHMWPE to meet the unmet challenges in clinical use are included.
Download or read book Joint Replacement Technology written by Peter A. Revell and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2021-07-28 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third edition of Joint Replacement Technology provides a thoroughly updated review of recent developments in joint replacement technology. Joint replacement is a standard treatment for joint degradation and has improved the quality of life of millions of patients. Collaboration between clinicians and researchers is critical to its continued success and to meet the rising expectations of patients and surgeons.This edition covers a range of updated and new content, ranging from chapters on materials analysis and selection, to methodologies and techniques used for joint replacement and clinical challenges of replacing specific joints. Key topics include tribological considerations and experiments; challenges in joint bearing surfaces; cementless fixation techniques; healing responses to implants. Clinical challenges and perspectives are covered with the aid of case studies.Thanks to its widespread collaboration and international contributors, Joint Replacement Technology, Third Edition is useful for materials scientists and engineers in both academia and the biomedical industry. Chemists, clinicians, and other researchers in this area will also find this text invaluable. This third edition provides an updated comprehensive review of recent developments in joint replacement technology Reviews a range of specific joints, biological and mechanical issues and fixation techniques Includes revised and new content, such as sections on regulatory affairs, AI techniques and 3D printing
Download or read book PEEK Biomaterials Handbook written by Steven M. Kurtz and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2011-11-09 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PEEK biomaterials are currently used in thousands of spinal fusion patients around the world every year. Durability, biocompatibility and excellent resistance to aggressive sterilization procedures make PEEK a polymer of choice, replacing metal in orthopedic implants, from spinal implants and hip replacements to finger joints and dental implants. This Handbook brings together experts in many different facets related to PEEK clinical performance as well as in the areas of materials science, tribology, and biology to provide a complete reference for specialists in the field of plastics, biomaterials, medical device design and surgical applications. Steven Kurtz, author of the well respected UHMWPE Biomaterials Handbook and Director of the Implant Research Center at Drexel University, has developed a one-stop reference covering the processing and blending of PEEK, its properties and biotribology, and the expanding range of medical implants using PEEK: spinal implants, hip and knee replacement, etc. Covering materials science, tribology and applications Provides a complete reference for specialists in the field of plastics, biomaterials, biomedical engineering and medical device design and surgical applications
Download or read book Progress in Lubrication and Nano and Biotribology written by Catalin I. Pruncu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-11-23 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tribology is a multidisciplinary science that encompasses mechanical engineering, materials science, surface engineering, lubricants, and additives chemistry with tremendous applications. Progress in Lubrication and Nano- and Biotribology discusses the latest in lubrication engineering and nano- and biotribology. This book: Discusses green tribology and snakeskin tribology Explains biogreases and nanolubricant additives Explores applications in aerospace, additively manufactured parts, and severe environments Written for researchers and advanced students, this book encompasses a wide-ranging view of the latest in nano- and biotribology for a variety of cross-disciplinary applications.
Download or read book European Surgical Orthopaedics and Traumatology written by George Bentley and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-20 with total page 4983 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important reference textbook covers the surgical management of all major orthopaedic and traumatological conditions. The book will act as the major source of education and guidance in surgical practice for surgeons and trainees, especially those preparing for higher surgical examinations and the Board of Orthopaedics and Traumatology examinations within and beyond Europe. The emphasis throughout is on the application of current knowledge and research to technical problems, how to avoid operative problems, and how to salvage complications if they occur. The didactic text is complemented by abundant illustrations that highlight the essentials of each clinical scenario. The authors are all recognized international authorities active at congresses and workshops as well as in universities and hospitals across the world.
Download or read book Tribology and Biophysics of Artificial Joints written by Pinchuk and published by Elsevier Science & Technology. This book was released on 2005-12 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Joint endoprosthetics - the science of implanting artificial joints into the human body - has been around since the 1960?s, and consistent advancements are leading to better practice, materials and mechanics. The present book is devoted to the biophysics and effect of wear, friction and lubrication on artificial joints. The important aspects of biocompatibility and wear resistance are reviewed and a retrospective analysis of modern joint endoprosthetic designs is presented. Data on clinical aspects of endoprosthetics are cited in support of the text. Advancements in genetic engineering, and promising new techniques of designing bone and cartilage transplants are explored, and a critical comparison between tribological mechanisms of operation and natural joint functioning are made.An exceptional resource for all specialists in orthopedy, biophysics, immunology and engineers engaged in developing artificial joints.
Download or read book Tribology and Characterization of Surface Coatings written by Sarfraj Ahmed and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-01-07 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TRIBOLOGY AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SURFACE COATINGS The book provides updated information on the friction and wear behavior of coatings used in various industrial applications. Surface modification is a cost-effective process of increasing the life of components so that the whole device need not be changed if the surface is worn out. The tribological behavior of biological implants is currently an active topic and a thorough discussion is one of the book’s features. Tribology and Characterization of Surface Coatings explores key issues which are important in the research and development of surface coatings by providing updated information on friction and wear behavior of coatings used in different industrial applications. It covers the various coating deposition techniques, tribological response of nanocomposite coatings, multilayer hardfacing, and wear testing methods for coatings at nanoscale. The use of nanostructures may alter the tribological, characterization, and mechanical properties of the materials. Thermal spraying is the most widely used technique in industry for the deposition of coatings and their tribological properties need to be determined. This book also includes the recent trends in biotribology and the materials used in implants to counter the abrasive wear. Audience The book will serve as a reference to researchers, scientists, academicians, industrial engineers, and students who work in the fields of materials/polymer science and mechanical engineering. Apart from their applications to aerospace and electronics industries, the coatings are also used in the field of biomedical engineering.
