EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

Book Bighorn Sheep Responses to Fire

Download or read book Bighorn Sheep Responses to Fire written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Ecology and Effects of Fire mediated Habitat Alterations for Bighorn Sheep Translocated to the Seminoe Mountains  Wyoming

Download or read book Ecology and Effects of Fire mediated Habitat Alterations for Bighorn Sheep Translocated to the Seminoe Mountains Wyoming written by Justin G. Clapp and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bighorn sheep (Ovis canadesis) populations drastically declined throughout North America during the early 1900's, with many populations extirpated from historic ranges. Bighorn reintroductions or supplementations via translocation efforts has been a primary tool used to reestablish and support bighorn sheep. However, translocations are financially, biologically, and logistically challenging, with many bighorn translocation efforts ultimately considered unsuccessful. Because of these challenges, wildlife managers continue to investigate factors that may improve the likelihood of translocation success, including conducting habitat improvements and increasing monitoring efforts of translocated bighorn sheep. Beginning in 2009, translocations of bighorn sheep to the Seminoe Mountains were conducted in south-central Wyoming by the Wyoming Game and Fish Department (WGFD). Bighorns from 3 translocation efforts were released and monitored in the Seminoe area, where no known remnant bighorns remained from previous translocation attempts. Global positioning system (GPS) data recovered from a sample of radio-collared bighorns shortly after translocations revealed bighorns were distributed toward the perimeter of the area intended for occupancy, and it was postulated that habitat improvements through prescribed burning may open restrictive habitat and promote increased bighorn use of the study area. Prescribed burning was scheduled to occur in the study area in 2011. I developed research objectives in relation to bighorn sheep translocations to investigate 1) how long bighorn take to acclimate to new surroundings after translocation events, and 2) provisional impacts of fire-mediated habitat alterations on bighorn distribution, habitat selection, and demography. To achieve my objectives, I monitored bighorn sheep in the Seminoe Mountains from 2009-2013. I also used GPS location data gathered from 40 bighorn sheep (F = 32, M = 8) that were radio-collared during initial translocation events from 2009-2011, and after the initiation of habitat alterations in 2011 I gathered additional data from another capture effort in the study area where 25 bighorns (F = 20, M = 5) were collared and released on site, collecting GPS data through 2013. In Chapter 2 I conducted an analysis investigating the temporal aspect of bighorn acclimation by measuring the amount of time for daily movement rates to stabilize for each bighorn after being released. I found it took approximately 30 days for bighorns to acclimate after being translocated, but only about 5 days if animals were captured and released in the same area where they were familiar with their surroundings. Also, animals that were released where no extant bighorns existed took 57% longer to acclimate, indicating that releasing bighorns with conspecifics reduces the time it takes to acclimate to novel environments. These findings may assist managers in developing efficient monitoring protocols after bighorn translocations occur. To accomplish my second objective I used a suite of techniques to analyze bighorn distribution, habitat selection, and bighorn demographics in response to fire-mediated habitat alterations. In Chapter 3 I compared bighorn utilization distribution size, overlap, and similarity across a spectrum of home range contours before and after treatments, identifying how changes occurred across varying home range levels. I found bighorns expanded distributions after fires by approximately 200%, and that core home ranges were altered to a higher degree than full home range extents. In Chapter 4, I next modelled resource selection of bighorns in the study area using a negative binomial general linear regression model to specifically identify if bighorn selected for fire-treated areas. Resource selection models showed no selection for fire-treated areas overall, although mean proportion of bighorn locations within areas treated with prescribed burning increased after treatment, lending some evidence toward selection for prescribed burns. Finally, in Chapter 4 I compared bighorn fire responses to bighorn survival throughout the study. Kaplan-Meier estimates showed bighorn survival was high early in the study, and I found some support that bighorns that expanded distribution after prescribed burns increased use of treated areas. However, bighorn survival decreased precipitously (~30%) after a wildfire event in 2012 that removed much vegetation and that coincided with severe drought conditions in the study area, delaying plant phenological response into the winter season. This event likely caused bighorns to expand distribution in an attempt to gain access to forage (no habitat selection identified), and bighorns that died in association with poor body condition had higher overlap with burned areas than those that survived. Given these results, it is likely that bighorns may respond positively to small-scale prescribed burns, but that large-scale fires, especially those that coincide with drought conditions and that encompass large areas currently occupied by bighorn sheep, may reduce bighorn fitness. Therefore, it is most likely best to conduct habitat alterations prior to translocation events.

Book Fire s Effects on Wildlife Habitat

Download or read book Fire s Effects on Wildlife Habitat written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A compilation of 11 papers in which authorities discuss the impacts of fire on wildlife habitat and wildlife populations. Presentations cover bobwhite quail, nongame birds, white-tailed deer, bighorn and Stone's sheep; and the response to burning of curlleaf cercocarpus, aspen, evergreen ceanothus, and antelope bitterbrush.

Book Recovery Plan for Bighorn Sheep in the Peninsular Ranges  California

Download or read book Recovery Plan for Bighorn Sheep in the Peninsular Ranges California written by Esther Rubin and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Wildland Fire in Ecosystems

Download or read book Wildland Fire in Ecosystems written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book General Technical Report RM

Download or read book General Technical Report RM written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book General Technical Report INT

Download or read book General Technical Report INT written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book And Then There Were None

    Book Details:
  • Author : Paul R. Krausman
  • Publisher : University of New Mexico Press
  • Release : 2017-04-01
  • ISBN : 0826357865
  • Pages : 248 pages

Download or read book And Then There Were None written by Paul R. Krausman and published by University of New Mexico Press. This book was released on 2017-04-01 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Once plentiful in the mountains of southern Arizona, by the 1990s desert bighorn sheep were wiped out in the Pusch Ridge Wilderness of the Santa Catalina Mountains as a result of habitat loss and alteration. This book uses their history and population decline as a case study in human alteration of wildlife habitat. When human encroachment had driven the herd to extinction, wildlife managers launched a major and controversial effort to reestablish this population. For more than forty years Paul R. Krausman directed studies of the Pusch Wilderness population of these iconic animals, located in the mountainous outskirts of Tucson. The story he tells here reveals the complex relationships between politics and biology in wildlife conservation. His account of the evolution of wildlife conservation practices includes discussions of techniques and of human attitudes toward predators, fire, and their management.

Book The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index

Download or read book The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index written by Nathalie Pettorelli and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2013-10 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a coherent review of NDVI including its origin, its availability, its associated advantages and disadvantages, and its possible applications in ecology, environmental monitoring, wildlife management, and conservation.

Book General Technical Report INT

Download or read book General Technical Report INT written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 992 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Response of Bighorn Sheep to the Ship Island Burn

Download or read book Response of Bighorn Sheep to the Ship Island Burn written by Donald E. Stucker and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Effects of Fire on Madrean Province Ecosystems

Download or read book Effects of Fire on Madrean Province Ecosystems written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Landscape Ecology of Fire

    Book Details:
  • Author : Donald McKenzie
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2011-01-04
  • ISBN : 9400703015
  • Pages : 320 pages

Download or read book The Landscape Ecology of Fire written by Donald McKenzie and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global warming is expected to change fire regimes, likely increasing the severity and extent of wildfires in many ecosystems around the world. What will be the landscape-scale effects of these altered fire regimes? Within what theoretical contexts can we accurately assess these effects? We explore the possible effects of altered fire regimes on landscape patch dynamics, dominant species (tree, shrub, or herbaceous) and succession, sensitive and invasive plant and animal species and communities, and ecosystem function. Ultimately, we must consider the human dimension: what are the policy and management implications of increased fire disturbance, and what are the implications for human communities?