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Book The Effects of Exercise on Auditory P50 Sensory Gating in Healthy Adults

Download or read book The Effects of Exercise on Auditory P50 Sensory Gating in Healthy Adults written by Caitlin J. Masterson and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sensory gating is a neurological process that filters out repetitive information from incoming sensory stimuli. Previous research suggests that exercise can alter cognitive functioning. Although there is an increasing amount of research in the field of exercise and cognition, there are still many important questions to answer. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between exercise and auditory sensory gating by examining whether sensory event-related potentials (ERPs) can be modified through exercise in similar ways that cognitive components are. After completing a baseline electroencephalogram (EEG) measuring sensory ERPs, 51 participants either underwent controlled exercise or participated in a rest condition. Exercise lasted for approximately twenty minutes while participants biked at 65-75% of their age-calculated maximum heart rate. Immediately after completing exercise (or rest), participants again completed the sensory gating paradigm. Results suggest that while exercise did not significantly alter P50 sensory gating abilities, other ERP measures were modified. For example, ERP latencies for the P50, N100, and P200 components all significantly decreased for the exercise group, but did not decrease for the rest group. In many cases, however, significant changes for the exercise group were also present for the rest group, indicating exercise was not the sole reason for these changes. These results indicate that some aspects of sensory ERPs may be modified through a single bout of exercise.

Book Human Auditory Evoked Potentials

Download or read book Human Auditory Evoked Potentials written by Terence W. Picton and published by Plural Publishing. This book was released on 2010-09-01 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews how we can record the human brain's response to sounds, and how we can use these recordings to assess hearing. These recordings are used in many different clinical situations--the identification of hearing impairment in newborn infants, the detection of tumors on the auditory nerve, the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. As well they are used to investigate how the brain is able to hear--how we can attend to particular conversations at a cocktail party and ignore others, how we learn to understand the language we are exposed to, why we have difficulty hearing when we grow old. This book is written by a single author with wide experience in all aspects of these recordings. The content is complete in terms of the essentials. The style is clear; equations are absent and figures are multiple. The intent of the book is to make learning enjoyable and meaningful. Allusions are made to fields beyond the ear, and the clinical importance of the phenomena is always considered.

Book Neuropsychopharmacology

    Book Details:
  • Author : Kenneth L. Davis
  • Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
  • Release : 2002
  • ISBN : 9780781728379
  • Pages : 1964 pages

Download or read book Neuropsychopharmacology written by Kenneth L. Davis and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2002 with total page 1964 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thoroughly updated and completely reorganized for a sharper clinical focus, the Fifth Edition of this world-renowned classic synthesizes the latest advances in basic neurobiology, biological psychiatry, and clinical neuropsychopharmacology. The book establishes a critical bridge connecting new discoveries in molecular and cellular biology, genetics, and neuroimaging with the etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of all neuropsychiatric disorders. Nine sections focus on specific groups of disorders, covering clinical course, genetics, neurobiology, neuroimaging, and current and emerging therapeutics. Four sections cover neurotransmitter and signal transduction, emerging methods in molecular biology and genetics, emerging imaging technologies and their psychiatric applications, and drug discovery and evaluation. Compatibility: BlackBerry(R) OS 4.1 or Higher / iPhone/iPod Touch 2.0 or Higher /Palm OS 3.5 or higher / Palm Pre Classic / Symbian S60, 3rd edition (Nokia) / Windows Mobile(TM) Pocket PC (all versions) / Windows Mobile Smartphone / Windows 98SE/2000/ME/XP/Vista/Tablet PC

Book Methods of Behavior Analysis in Neuroscience

Download or read book Methods of Behavior Analysis in Neuroscience written by Jerry J. Buccafusco and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-08-29 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using the most well-studied behavioral analyses of animal subjects to promote a better understanding of the effects of disease and the effects of new therapeutic treatments on human cognition, Methods of Behavior Analysis in Neuroscience provides a reference manual for molecular and cellular research scientists in both academia and the pharmaceutic

Book Waking and the Reticular Activating System in Health and Disease

Download or read book Waking and the Reticular Activating System in Health and Disease written by Edgar Garcia-Rill and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-04-28 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Waking and the Reticular Activating System in Health and Disease provides a comprehensive overview on the “activating properties of the RAS. In health, the RAS provides the basis against which we assess the external world, and in disease it distorts that world and shatters our self-image. This book describes the physiology of each process, how it is disturbed in each disorder, and what the most appropriate treatment should be. Dr. Garcia-Rill, along with contributions from leading specialists, discusses the understanding of the RAS as a system not only modulating waking, but also in charge of survival mechanisms such as fight vs flight responses and reflexes. The full spectrum of these functions helps explain the complexity of symptoms evident in such disorders as disparate as schizophrenia and Parkinson’s disease. The book reviews the mechanisms that control waking and arousal, and especially how those mechanisms malfunction in certain neurological and psychiatric disorders. First comprehensive overview on the RAS and its role in schizophrenia, major depression, autism, Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, and other neurologic and mental diseases Offers a new way of thinking about brain function and the role of the RAS in our waking lives Written by a leading translational neuroscience researcher with contributions by specialists in the field

Book Biomarker

    Book Details:
  • Author : Ghousia Begum
  • Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
  • Release : 2018-09-05
  • ISBN : 1789236665
  • Pages : 250 pages

Download or read book Biomarker written by Ghousia Begum and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-09-05 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the emerging use of biomarkers as a diagnostic tool for the identification of patients with an abnormal condition or as a tool for staging the extent of disease, as an indicator of disease prognosis. Chapters in Part I focus on biomarkers for cancer, including breast cancer and pancreatic cancer, as well as circulating microRNA profiling in cancer biomarker discovery. Chapters in Part II focus on biomarkers of other diagnoses/diseases, including sepsis, childhood renal diseases, pulmonary diseases, Alzheimer's, leishmaniasis, and heart failure. This book investigates the emerging use of biomarkers as a diagnostic tool for the identification of patients with an abnormal condition or as a tool for staging the extent of disease, as an indicator of diseases prognosis. The book is of considerable importance for a broad range of people including researchers, clinicians, and university students.

Book Panic Disorder and Agoraphobia

Download or read book Panic Disorder and Agoraphobia written by Borwin Bandelow and published by . This book was released on 2013-09 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part of the Oxford Psychiatry Library series, this pocketbook provides a user-friendly introduction to the diagnosis, etiology, and treatment of patients with panic disorder.

Book Functional Brain Imaging

Download or read book Functional Brain Imaging written by William W. Orrison and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2017-02-24 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional Brain Imaging

Book The Oxford Handbook of Event Related Potential Components

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Event Related Potential Components written by Steven J. Luck and published by OUP USA. This book was released on 2012-01-12 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of Event-Related Potential Components provides a detailed and comprehensive overview of the major ERP components. It covers components related to multiple research domains, including perception, cognition, emotion, neurological and psychiatric disorders, and lifespan development.

Book Neuroimaging in Schizophrenia

Download or read book Neuroimaging in Schizophrenia written by Marek Kubicki and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-18 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive book explains the importance of imaging techniques in exploring and understanding the role of brain abnormalities in schizophrenia. The findings obtained using individual imaging modalities and their biological interpretation are reviewed in detail, and updates are provided on methodology, testable hypotheses, limitations, and new directions for research. The coverage also includes important recent applications of neuroimaging to schizophrenia, for example in relation to non-pharmacological interventions, brain development, genetics, and prediction of treatment response and outcome. Written by world renowned experts in the field, the book will be invaluable to all who wish to learn about the newest and most important developments in neuroimaging research in schizophrenia, how these developments relate to the last 30 years of research, and how they can be leveraged to bring us closer to a cure for this devastating disorder. Neuroimaging in Schizophrenia will assist clinicians in navigating what is an extremely complex field and will be a source of insight and stimulation for researchers.

Book Therapeutics of Neural Stimulation for Neurological Disorders

Download or read book Therapeutics of Neural Stimulation for Neurological Disorders written by Yuping Wang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-11-24 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book mainly focuses on diversity of brain diseases, such as sleep disorders, major depression disorder, anxiety disorders, epilepsy, cognitive disorders, etc. It introduces the current pathological mechanisms of various diseases from the perspective of basic theories and research; it introduces the clinical evaluation and treatment of the above diseases from the clinical perspective. In addition, the current frontier research on therapeutics of neural stimulation for the above brain disorder was introduced, such as Transcranial electrical stimulation, magnetic stimulation, ultrasonic stimulation, etc., and the therapeutic strategy and stimuli parameters for reference were proposed. This book is aimed at clinical students, doctors and researchers in the field of neurology. Based on major brain diseases, this book systematically proposed the maneuverability, safety and effectiveness of neural stimulation technologies in the treatment of major brain diseases.

Book Electrophysiologic Evaluation in Otolaryngology

Download or read book Electrophysiologic Evaluation in Otolaryngology written by Bobby Ray Alford and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past decade has seen a rapid increase in the application of electrophysiologic measurement techniques in evaluating patients with hearing and balance disorders. Advances in computer technology have generated new and exciting applications in the areas of electrocochleography, electroneuronography, electronystagmography, and the auditory brainstem response. This book examines these recent developments and explores new areas of the field currently under investigation. An important issue in electrocochleography today is the widened AP-SP complex. Contributors to this book evaluate its significance in patients with cerebellopontine angle tumor. The many applications of the auditory brainstem response are surveyed, as well as the current status of the mid- and long-latency evoked responses. An overview of the relatively new area of otoacoustic emissions and its clinical applications is also included. Practicing otolaryngologists, otolaryngology residents, audiologists, audiology students, and auditory and vestibular scientists will benefit most from this well-researched book.

Book The Oxford Handbook of Event Related Potential Components

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Event Related Potential Components written by Steven J. Luck and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-07-04 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of Event-Related Potential Components provides a detailed and comprehensive overview of the major ERP components.