Download or read book Las armas nucleares written by Jesús Torquemada and published by IEPALA Editorial. This book was released on 1985 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book A la sombra del Armaged n written by Luis Rivera Pagán and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book El secreto de la bomba at mica espa ola written by Francisco Gámez Balcázar and published by Editorial Almuzara. This book was released on 2022-11-02 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pocas actividades vinculadas al poder se hallan tan sometidas a controversia como la energía nuclear. Este libro brinda datos contrastados sobre uno de los programas de investigación más ambiciosos de cuantos se han realizado en España. En 1948, con un país recobrándose aún de la Guerra Civil, un grupo de científicos sentaron las bases de la investigación nuclear y lucharon para lograr una energía que ofrecía enormes ventajas al desarrollo económico, tecnológico e independencia de España. Pero el camino estaba lleno de intrigas. A principios de los sesenta, el presidente de la República Francesa, De Gaulle, y Francisco Franco, firmaron un acuerdo para que España fabricara armamento nuclear, autorizando París la instalación en nuestro país de un reactor no sometido al control del Organismo Internacional de Energía Atómica (OIEA) ni al de la Agencia de Energía Atómica de Estados Unidos. El acuerdo hizo que saltaran las alarmas en Washington. Los presidentes Nixon, Ford, Carter y Reagan emprendieron una brutal campaña contra el programa nuclear español. La cólera de Washington llegó hasta el 23 de febrero de 1981, cuando altos cargos del Ministerio de Industria aceptaron las restricciones impuestas por el OIEA y el desmantelamiento de los centros de investigación. Al día siguiente los guardias de Tejero abandonan el Congreso y se entregan a las autoridades. El golpe de Estado había concluido, el programa nuclear desarrollado por la JEN y el Alto Estado Mayor también. Sabemos cómo terminó; pero, ¿cuándo y cómo empezó? La historia de la energía nuclear española comenzó en 1948, cuando un grupo de científicos se reunieron en una instalación secreta de la Marina para constituir un organismo centrado en tres actividades: estudio de la explotación de yacimientos uraníferos, desarrollo de técnicas relacionadas con la extracción de uranio y formación de personal. Se creó una empresa tapadera mediante una orden reservada que amplió sus actividades en las áreas de Geología, Minería, Física y Metalurgia. A finales de los setenta estaba previsto realizar la primera prueba nuclear en un paraje del Sahara Occidental Español, pero una oportuna Marcha Verde lo impidió. Lo que vino después es una historia silenciada que debe ser conocida.

Download or read book Los peligros de la guerra nuclear written by J. C. Polanyi and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Armas Nucleares written by Fuente Wikipedia and published by University-Press.org. This book was released on 2013-09 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuente: Wikipedia. Paginas: 99. Capitulos: Bomba atomica, Arma nuclear, Paises con armas nucleares, Efectos de las armas nucleares, Historia de las armas nucleares, Estrategia de las armas nucleares, Alsos Ruso, Lluvia radiactiva, Operacion Snezhok, Pulso electromagnetico, Espionaje nuclear, Movimiento antinuclear, Explosiones Nucleares para la Economia Nacional, Operacion Alsos, Triada nuclear, Potencia nuclear, Proceso Teller-Ulam, Misil balistico intercontinental, R-7 Semiorka, Titan, Bomba de neutrones, Prueba nuclear, Nube de hongo, Vehiculo de reentrada multiple e independiente, Topol, Topol M, RT-23, Trident II D5, LGM-30 Minuteman, Campana para el Desarme Nuclear, RS-24, Instituto Moscovita de Tecnologia Termica, R-36M, Starfish Prime, Little Boy, LGM-118A Peacekeeper, Misil balistico lanzado desde submarino, RSD-10, Fat Man, R-30 Bulava, Laboratorio Nacional Sandia, Mercurio rojo, UR-100, Kiloton, Corazon del demonio, Euromisil, UR-100N, Coordinadora Estatal Antinuclear, AGM-86 ALCM, W54, Grupo de abastecedores nucleares, Arma nuclear estrategica, AGM-129 ACM, Arma nuclear tactica, Bomba de plutonio, Cabeza nuclear, Gigaton, Teraton, Megaton. Extracto: Una arma nuclear es un explosivo de alto poder que utiliza la energia nuclear, esto incluye el vector transportador, como los misiles balisticos intercontinentales, los misiles balisticos de lanzamiento submarino y parte de la infraestructura involucrada en su manejo y operacion. La primera detonacion nuclear fue realizada en la poblacion de Alamogordo, Nuevo Mexico, Estados Unidos el 16 de julio de 1945, como parte experimental del Proyecto Manhattan. Poco tiempo despues dos bombas atomicas fueron detonadas sobre las ciudades de Hiroshima y Nagasaki, Japon lo cual no fue el principal motivo de la rendicion de esta nacion pero provoco un gran impacto en la misma, dando asi fin a la Segunda Guerra Mundial en el tratado del Pacifico. Este evento dio inicio a lo que...

Download or read book Hiroshima written by John Hersey and published by Companhia das Letras. This book was released on 2020-09-08 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A reportagem clássica sobre a bomba atômica que devastou a cidade de Hiroshima em 1945: um retrato de seis sobreviventes escrito um ano depois da explosão. Quarenta anos mais tarde, o autor reencontrou os entrevistados e completou o trabalho. Hiroshima permitiu que o mundo tomasse consciência do catastrófico poder de destruição das armas nucleares. A bomba atômica matou 100 mil pessoas na cidade japonesa de Hiroshima, em agosto de 1945. Naquele dia, depois de um clarão silencioso, uma torre de poeira e fragmentos de fissão se ergueu no céu de Hiroshima, deixando cair gotas imensas - do tamanho de bolas de gude - da pavorosa mistura. Um ano depois, a reportagem de John Hersey reconstituía o dia da explosão a partir do depoimento de seis sobreviventes. O texto tomava a edição inteira da revista The New Yorker, uma das mais importantes publicações semanais dos Estados Unidos. O trabalho do repórter alcançou uma repercussão extraordinária. Sua investigação aliava o rigor da informação jornalística à qualidade de um texto literário. Nascia ali um gênero de jornalismo que estabelecia novos parâmetros para a maneira de relatar os fatos. A narrativa de Hersey dava rosto à catástrofe da bomba: o horror tinha nome, idade e sexo. Ao optar por um texto simples, sem enfatizar emoções, o autor deixou fluir o relato oral de quem realmente viveu a história. Quarenta anos mais tarde, Hersey voltou a Hiroshima e escreveu o último capítulo da história dos hibakushas - as pessoas atingidas pelos efeitos da bomba. Hiroshima permitiu que o mundo avaliasse o inacreditável poder destrutivo das armas nucleares e a terrível implicação do seu uso.

Download or read book Armas nucleares written by Álvarez Valdés Álvarez V. and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Nuclear Weapons written by Mark Wolverton and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2022-02-01 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A primer on nuclear weapons, from the science of fission and fusion to the pursuit of mutual assured destruction, the SALT treaties, and the Bomb in pop culture. Although the world’s attention has shifted to drone-controlled bombing and cyberwarfare, the threat of nuclear war still exists. There are now fourteen thousand nuclear weapons in the hands of the nine declared nuclear powers. Even though the world survived the Cold War, we need to understand what it means to live with nuclear weapons. In this volume in the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series, Mark Wolverton offers a primer on nuclear weapons, from the science of fission and fusion to the pursuit of mutual assured destruction, the SALT and START agreements, and the Bomb in pop culture. Wolverton explains the basic scientific facts, offers historical perspective, and provides a nuanced view of the unique political, social, and moral dilemmas posed by nuclear weapons. He describes the birth of the Bomb in 1945 and its use against the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki; explains how a nuclear bomb works; recounts episodes when the world came close to waging nuclear war, including the Cuban missile crisis in 1962; discusses nuclear policy and nuclear treaties; and traces the influence of such films as On the Beach, Dr. Strangelove, and The Day After.

Download or read book Nuclear Weapons Security Crises written by Henry D. Sokolski and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the height of the Cultural Revolution a Chinese long-range nuclear missile is fired within the country, and the nuclear warhead it is carrying detonates. A French nuclear device is exploded in Algeria during a coup there. The Soviet empire has collapsed, and shots are fired at a Russian crowd intent on rushing a nuclear weapons-laden plane straining to remove a stash of nuclear weapons to a safer locale. Pakistani civilian governments are routinely pushed aside by a powerful, nuclear-armed military that observers worry might yet itself fall prey to a faction willing to seize a portion of Pakistan's nuclear arsenal. This volume reveals previously unknown details on each case and teases out what is to be learned. This book is ideal not only for policymakers and analysts, but for historians and teachers as well.

Download or read book The Third Temple s Holy of Holies written by Warner D. Farr and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: "This paper is a history of the Israeli nuclear weapons program drawn from a review of unclassified sources ... Israel has most probably conducted several nuclear bomb tests. They have continued to modernize and vertically proliferate and are now one of the world's larger nuclear powers. Using 'bomb in the basement' nuclear opacity, Israel has been able to use its arsenal as a deterrent to the Arab world while not technically violating American nonproliferation requirements."

Download or read book Proyecto Islero written by Guillermo Velarde and published by Guadalmazán. This book was released on 2022-10-07 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Esta es la historia de una España que pudo haber sido y no fue. ¿La razón? La indecisión de quien tuvo que autorizar que contase con su propia fuerza de disuasión nuclear, con lo que se hubiera ganado el respeto de todos y el temor de algunos, pero sobre todo que hubiera propiciado ulteriores logros científicos y tecnológicos. Y todo ello sucedió cuando ya se había concluido el proyecto y desarrollado algunos de los componentes de una bomba atómica de plutonio. Guillermo Velarde, autor de esta obra —con la valiosa colaboración de Natividad Carpintero— y director del citado proyecto, llevó a cabo posteriormente un difícil y complejo trabajo de investigación que le permitió en 1966 redescubrir el método Ulam-Teller —base de las verdaderas bombas termonucleares—, gestado en 1952 por Stanislaw Ulam y Edward Teller en los Estados Unidos. En 1954, Andrei Sajarov lo redescubriría en la URSS y, en 1966, Robert Dautray en Francia y P. Huanwu en China lo harían asimismo, con trascendentes consecuencias para sus países. España hubiera sido entonces el quinto país del mundo con capacidad para desarrollar bombas termonucleares. A pesar de todo, Franco decidió posponer indefinidamente el Proyecto. Científica a la vez que autobiográfica, Proyecto Islero es una reveladora obra que aborda la evolución científica en nuestro país durante el pasado siglo, y que narra cómo España pudo llegar a ser una potencia nuclear pero desistió de ello en el último momento, evitando así que nuestro país alcanzara un desarrollo tecnológico que hubiera supuesto un punto de inflexión de magnitudes históricas.

Download or read book De Hiroshima a los euromisiles written by Mariano A. Aguirre and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Armas nucleares written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Armas nucleares desarme y carrera armamentista written by Alfonso García Robles and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Atomic Bomb written by Margaret Gowing and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Defending the Arsenal written by Adam B. Lowther and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-09-19 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One important area of interest within military and policy circles focuses on an effort to revitalize the nuclear triad amidst a number of competing strategic interests. The difficulties arising from US engagement in Iraq and Afghanistan are leading many scholars and policy makers to question whether a reinvigorated nuclear triad has any role in deterring modern adversaries. This volume takes an unashamed pro-nuclear modernization position and argues for designing and fielding new nuclear warheads and delivery systems (submarine, ICBM, and bomber) while also arguing against signing the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty or agreeing to further reductions in the nuclear arsenal. It also argues that nuclear deterrence remains as relevant today, perhaps more, than it was during the Cold War. With so many authors advocating for "Global Zero" and highlighting perceived dangers from a nuclear arsenal, this work stands in stark contrast to the chorus of anti-arsenal works. Because of the work’s structure and effort to answer questions of current relevance, it should appeal to a broad audience including: service staffs, PME students, COCOM staffs, Pentagon personnel, Capitol Hill staffers, policy makers, academics, graduate students, and interested readers.

Download or read book Going Nuclear written by Leonard S. Spector and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: