Download or read book Application of Novel Statistical and Machine learning Methods to High dimensional Clinical Cancer and Multi Omics data written by Chao Xu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-02 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Artificial Intelligence Bioinformatics Development and Application of Tools for Omics and Inter Omics Studies written by Angelo Facchiano and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-06-18 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Advanced Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications written by De-Shuang Huang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-29 with total page 835 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This three-volume set of LNCS 14086, LNCS 14087 and LNCS 14088 constitutes - in conjunction with the double-volume set LNAI 14089-14090- the refereed proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Intelligent Computing, ICIC 2023, held in Zhengzhou, China, in August 2023. The 337 full papers of the three proceedings volumes were carefully reviewed and selected from 828 submissions. This year, the conference concentrated mainly on the theories and methodologies as well as the emerging applications of intelligent computing. Its aim was to unify the picture of contemporary intelligent computing techniques as an integral concept that highlights the trends in advanced computational intelligence and bridges theoretical research with applications. Therefore, the theme for this conference was "Advanced Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications". Papers that focused on this theme were solicited, addressing theories, methodologies, and applications in science and technology.
Download or read book Machine Learning in Dentistry written by Ching-Chang Ko and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-24 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews all aspects of the use of machine learning in contemporary dentistry, clearly explaining its significance for dental imaging, oral diagnosis and treatment, dental designs, and dental research. Machine learning is an emerging field of artificial intelligence research and practice in which computer agents are employed to improve perception, cognition, and action based on their ability to “learn”, for example through use of big data techniques. Its application within dentistry is designed to promote personalized and precision patient care, with enhancement of diagnosis and treatment planning. In this book, readers will find up-to-date information on different machine learning tools and their applicability in various dental specialties. The selected examples amply illustrate the opportunities to employ a machine learning approach within dentistry while also serving to highlight the associated challenges. Machine Learning in Dentistry will be of value for all dental practitioners and researchers who wish to learn more about the potential benefits of using machine learning techniques in their work.
Download or read book Novel Biomarkers for Potential Clinical Applications in Lung Cancer written by Hongda Liu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-09-26 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More and more medical centers are now combining high-resolution CT scans well with deep learning and artificial intelligence for lung cancer screening, resulting in significantly improved diagnostic sensitivity. Furthermore, the increased molecular alterations in lung cancer were demonstrated not only in tumor tissue, but also in other body organs. For example, circulating tumor DNA combined with next-generation sequencing is now becoming a popular method for lung cancer diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring. Therefore, the first focus of this topic is on such achievements in early diagnosis of lung cancer, especially non-invasive tests such as liquid biopsy.
Download or read book Advances in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Applications for the Imaging of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors written by Brandon K. K. Fields and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-11-07 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasing interest in the development and validation of quantitative imaging biomarkers for oncologic imaging has in recent years inspired a surge in the field of artificial intelligence and machine learning. Initial results showed promise in identifying potential markers of treatment response, malignant potential, and prognostic predictors, among others; however, while many of these early algorithms showed the optimistic ability to separate pathologic states on “in-house” datasets, it was often the case that these classifiers generalized poorly on external validation sets and thus were of limited utility in the clinical setting. This issue was additionally compounded by the frequent use of data filtering and feature selection techniques in many studies to further bolster the machine learning results in limited case scenarios, thereby biasing the overall fit and further reducing generalizability.
Download or read book Big Data in Omics and Imaging written by Momiao Xiong and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-06-14 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Big Data in Omics and Imaging: Integrated Analysis and Causal Inference addresses the recent development of integrated genomic, epigenomic and imaging data analysis and causal inference in big data era. Despite significant progress in dissecting the genetic architecture of complex diseases by genome-wide association studies (GWAS), genome-wide expression studies (GWES), and epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS), the overall contribution of the new identified genetic variants is small and a large fraction of genetic variants is still hidden. Understanding the etiology and causal chain of mechanism underlying complex diseases remains elusive. It is time to bring big data, machine learning and causal revolution to developing a new generation of genetic analysis for shifting the current paradigm of genetic analysis from shallow association analysis to deep causal inference and from genetic analysis alone to integrated omics and imaging data analysis for unraveling the mechanism of complex diseases. FEATURES Provides a natural extension and companion volume to Big Data in Omic and Imaging: Association Analysis, but can be read independently. Introduce causal inference theory to genomic, epigenomic and imaging data analysis Develop novel statistics for genome-wide causation studies and epigenome-wide causation studies. Bridge the gap between the traditional association analysis and modern causation analysis Use combinatorial optimization methods and various causal models as a general framework for inferring multilevel omic and image causal networks Present statistical methods and computational algorithms for searching causal paths from genetic variant to disease Develop causal machine learning methods integrating causal inference and machine learning Develop statistics for testing significant difference in directed edge, path, and graphs, and for assessing causal relationships between two networks The book is designed for graduate students and researchers in genomics, epigenomics, medical image, bioinformatics, and data science. Topics covered are: mathematical formulation of causal inference, information geometry for causal inference, topology group and Haar measure, additive noise models, distance correlation, multivariate causal inference and causal networks, dynamic causal networks, multivariate and functional structural equation models, mixed structural equation models, causal inference with confounders, integer programming, deep learning and differential equations for wearable computing, genetic analysis of function-valued traits, RNA-seq data analysis, causal networks for genetic methylation analysis, gene expression and methylation deconvolution, cell –specific causal networks, deep learning for image segmentation and image analysis, imaging and genomic data analysis, integrated multilevel causal genomic, epigenomic and imaging data analysis.
Download or read book Application of Radiomics in Understanding Tumor Biological Behaviors and Treatment Response written by Sweet Ping Ng and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-09-19 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Integration of Multisource Heterogenous Omics Information in Cancer written by Victor Jin and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-01-30 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multisource heterogenous omics data can provide unprecedented perspectives and insights into cancer studies, but also pose great analytical problems for researchers due to the vast amount of data produced. This Research Topic aims to provide a forum for sharing ideas, tools and results among researchers from various computational cancer biology fields such as genetic/epigenetic and genome-wide studies.
Download or read book The Era of Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning and Data Science in the Pharmaceutical Industry written by Stephanie K. Ashenden and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-04-23 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Era of Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Data Science in the Pharmaceutical Industry examines the drug discovery process, assessing how new technologies have improved effectiveness. Artificial intelligence and machine learning are considered the future for a wide range of disciplines and industries, including the pharmaceutical industry. In an environment where producing a single approved drug costs millions and takes many years of rigorous testing prior to its approval, reducing costs and time is of high interest. This book follows the journey that a drug company takes when producing a therapeutic, from the very beginning to ultimately benefitting a patient's life. This comprehensive resource will be useful to those working in the pharmaceutical industry, but will also be of interest to anyone doing research in chemical biology, computational chemistry, medicinal chemistry and bioinformatics. - Demonstrates how the prediction of toxic effects is performed, how to reduce costs in testing compounds, and its use in animal research - Written by the industrial teams who are conducting the work, showcasing how the technology has improved and where it should be further improved - Targets materials for a better understanding of techniques from different disciplines, thus creating a complete guide
Download or read book Advances in methods and tools for multi omics data analysis written by Ornella Cominetti and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-05-12 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Handbook of Biomarkers and Precision Medicine written by Claudio Carini and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-04-16 with total page 631 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The field of Biomarkers and Precision Medicine in drug development is rapidly evolving and this book presents a snapshot of exciting new approaches. By presenting a wide range of biomarker applications, discussed by knowledgeable and experienced scientists, readers will develop an appreciation of the scope and breadth of biomarker knowledge and find examples that will help them in their own work." -Maria Freire, Foundation for the National Institutes of Health Handbook of Biomarkers and Precision Medicine provides comprehensive insights into biomarker discovery and development which has driven the new era of Precision Medicine. A wide variety of renowned experts from government, academia, teaching hospitals, biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies share best practices, examples and exciting new developments. The handbook aims to provide in-depth knowledge to research scientists, students and decision makers engaged in Biomarker and Precision Medicine-centric drug development. Features: Detailed insights into biomarker discovery, validation and diagnostic development with implementation strategies Lessons-learned from successful Precision Medicine case studies A variety of exciting and emerging biomarker technologies The next frontiers and future challenges of biomarkers in Precision Medicine Claudio Carini, Mark Fidock and Alain van Gool are internationally recognized as scientific leaders in Biomarkers and Precision Medicine. They have worked for decades in academia and pharmaceutical industry in EU, USA and Asia. Currently, Dr. Carini is Honorary Faculty at Kings’s College School of Medicine, London, UK. Dr. Fidock is Vice President of Precision Medicine Laboratories at AstraZeneca, Cambridge, UK. Prof.dr. van Gool is Head Translational Metabolic Laboratory at Radboud university medical school, Nijmegen, NL.
Download or read book Neuroimaging written by Sanja Josef Golubic and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2019-04-03 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neuroimaging provides a valuable noninvasive window into the human neural system and is used in fundamental and clinical research. Imaging techniques are essential for understanding spontaneous neural activity and brain mechanisms engaged in the processing of external inputs, memory formation, and cognition. Modern imaging modalities make it possible to visualize memory processes within the brain and to create images of its structure and function. Scientists and technologists are joining forces to pave the way for improving imaging technologies and methods, data analysis, and the application of imaging to investigate the wide spectra of neurological diseases, neuropsychological disorders, and aging. Imaging techniques are essential for the identification of biological markers of the earliest stages of neurodiseases and the development of new therapies. This book intends to provide the reader with a short overview of the current achievements in the state-of-the-art imaging modality methods, their highlights, and limitations in neuroscience research and clinical applications. The current state of in-vivo neuroimaging methods in the context of the understanding and diagnosis of mental disorders and relation to the mind is also discussed in a modern compact format, featuring the latest and most relevant research results.
Download or read book Principles and Practice of Clinical Trials written by Steven Piantadosi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-19 with total page 2573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a comprehensive major reference work for our SpringerReference program covering clinical trials. Although the core of the Work will focus on the design, analysis, and interpretation of scientific data from clinical trials, a broad spectrum of clinical trial application areas will be covered in detail. This is an important time to develop such a Work, as drug safety and efficacy emphasizes the Clinical Trials process. Because of an immense and growing international disease burden, pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies continue to develop new drugs. Clinical trials have also become extremely globalized in the past 15 years, with over 225,000 international trials ongoing at this point in time. Principles in Practice of Clinical Trials is truly an interdisciplinary that will be divided into the following areas: 1) Clinical Trials Basic Perspectives 2) Regulation and Oversight 3) Basic Trial Designs 4) Advanced Trial Designs 5) Analysis 6) Trial Publication 7) Topics Related Specific Populations and Legal Aspects of Clinical Trials The Work is designed to be comprised of 175 chapters and approximately 2500 pages. The Work will be oriented like many of our SpringerReference Handbooks, presenting detailed and comprehensive expository chapters on broad subjects. The Editors are major figures in the field of clinical trials, and both have written textbooks on the topic. There will also be a slate of 7-8 renowned associate editors that will edit individual sections of the Reference.
Download or read book Functional and structural brain network construction representation and application written by Mingxia Liu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-04-06 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Multi omic Data Integration in Oncology written by Chiara Romualdi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-12-03 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.
Download or read book Statistical Modelling and Machine Learning Principles for Bioinformatics Techniques Tools and Applications written by K. G. Srinivasa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-30 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses topics related to bioinformatics, statistics, and machine learning, presenting the latest research in various areas of bioinformatics. It also highlights the role of computing and machine learning in knowledge extraction from biological data, and how this knowledge can be applied in fields such as drug design, health supplements, gene therapy, proteomics and agriculture.