Download or read book Analyse num rique et exp rimentale de l coulement entre deux disques coaxiaux written by Paul Vaillant and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book ETUDE EXPERIMENTALE DES INSTABILITES DE L ECOULEMENT ENTRE DEUX DISQUES written by GEORGES.. GAUTHIER and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CE TRAVAIL DE THESE PRESENTE L'ETUDE EXPERIMENTALE DE L'ECOULEMENT ENTRE DEUX DISQUES PARALLELES ENFERMES PAR UN CYLINDRE PAR VISUALISATION A L'AIDE DE PARTICULES ANISOTROPES. DANS CETTE THESE ON PEUT DISTINGUER TROIS PARTIES PRINCIPALES. DANS UNE PREMIERE PARTIE, LE MOUVEMENT DE PARTICULES ANISOTROPES EN SUSPENSION DANS UN ECOULEMENT TRIDIMENSIONNEL (3D) ET SON LIEN AVEC LE TENSEUR DES GRADIENTS DE VITESSE EST PRESENTEE. LES RESULTATS ANALYTIQUES ET NUMERIQUES DE CETTE ETUDE ONT PERMIS DE SIMULER DES VISUALISATIONS A PARTIR DE CHAMPS DE VITESSE NUMERIQUES ET DE LES COMPARER AUX RESULTATS EXPERIMENTAUX POUR DEUX ECOULEMENTS CLASSIQUES TRI-DIMENSIONNEL : L'ECOULEMENT DE TAYLOR-COUETTE ET L'ECOULEMENT ENTRE DEUX DISQUES TOURNANTS PARALLELES ET COAXIAUX. DANS UNE DEUXIEME PARTIE, LA STRUCTURE DE L'ECOULEMENT ENTRE DISQUES EN CONFIGURATION ROTOR/STATOR EST PRESENTEE. AU DESSUS D'UNE VITESSE CRITIQUE DU ROTOR APPARAISSENT DES ONDES CIRCULAIRES PROPAGATIVES. J'AI MONTRE QUE CES ONDES DE LA DESTABILISATION DE LA COUCHE LIMITE DU STATOR ET QUE L'EPAISSEUR DE CETTE DERNIERE EVOLUE AVEC LA VITESSE ANGULAIRE MAIS AUSSI AVEC LE RAYON. J'AI ENSUITE ETUDIE L'INFLUENCE SUR L'ECOULEMENT, D'UNE MODULATION D'AMPLITUDE ET DE FREQUENCE CONTROLEE DE LA VITESSE DE ROTATION DU DISQUE, MODULATION QUI M'A PERMIS DE CARACTERISER L'INSTABILITE : LA BIFURCATION EST SUPER-CRITIQUE, LA FREQUENCE LA PLUS INSTABLE EST DE L'ORDRE A 4 FOIS LA FREQUENCE DE ROTATION DU DISQUE TOURNANT ET ENFIN LA LONGUEUR CARACTERISTIQUE DE L'ECOULEMENT EST L'EPAISSEUR LOCALE DE LA COUCHE LIMITE DU STATOR. EN OUTRE, J'AI MIS EN EVIDENCE LA NATURE CONVECTIVE DE CETTE INSTABILITE. ENFIN DANS UNE DERNIERE PARTIE, J'AI RECENSE LES DIFFERENTS MOTIFS D'INSTABILITE OBSERVES DANS LE REGIME DE CONTRA-ROTATION DES DISQUES.
Download or read book Canadian theses on microfiche catalogue written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Analyse des coulements inter disques en vue d optimiser les pouss es axiales dans les machines hydrauliques utilis es en station hydro lectrique written by Fadi Abdel Nour and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les propriétés de l'écoulement turbulent confiné dans une cavité délimitée par deux disques parallèles coaxiaux dont l'un est en rotation sont très sensibles à la géométrie périphérique du système. De récentes études ont montré que l'écoulement en bloc prévu par la théorie de Batchelor n'est pas systématiquement observé lorsque la cavité est isolée, c'est à dire non soumise à un flux forcé. L'objectif de cette thèse est de mieux comprendre ce phénomène et d'étendre le cadre de l'étude au cas d'un écoulement centripète forcé. La première partie du travail aborde l'aspect théorique du problème. Un premier bilan des échanges de fluide dans les couches limites est réalisé à partir des solutions stationnaires de l'écoulement sur un disque, développées par von Kármán et Bödewadt. Ces solutions sont couplées à de nouvelles hypothèses permettant de tenir compte des échanges de flux hors couches limites et du taux de pré-rotation du fluide. Nous obtenons ainsi des solutions analytiques originales pour les distributions radiales du coefficient d'entraînement du fluide dans le noyau central, de la pression statique pariétale et de la pression totale, que la cavité soit isolée ou soumise à un flux radial forcé. La seconde partie est consacrée aux moyens expérimentaux et numériques nécessaires à la validation de ces solutions théoriques. Elle inclut d'abord une description de l'installation expérimentale, des techniques de mesure, et du programme d'essais réalisé dans le cadre de cette thèse. Les simulations numériques sont réalisées à l'aide du code de calcul industriel FLUENT. Les détails concernant le choix du domaine de calcul, le maillage, les conditions aux limites et le modèle de turbulence retenus sont ensuite fournis. La validation des solutions théoriques fait l'objet des deux derniers chapitres, respectivement consacrés aux cas de la cavité isolée et soumise à un écoulement centripète forcé. L'accord obtenu entre l'expérience, les résultats numériques et la théorie est généralement très bon, ce qui nous conforte dans le choix de nos hypothèses. L'analyse des résultats permet en particulier de comprendre le mécanisme d'apparition de l'écoulement en bloc prévu par Batchelor. Toutefois, l'utilisation des modèles n'est pas universelle car elle nécessite l'ajustement de constantes, pour lesquelles nous tentons de dégager des relations empiriques les plus générales, dans la mesure du possible.
Download or read book Sur l coulement entre deux disques written by Olivier Marchand and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ETUDE NUMERIQUE ET EXPERIMENTALE DE L'ECOULEMENT ENTRE UN DISQUE FIXE ET UN DISQUE EN ROTATION. LES EXPERIENCES SONT REALISEES EN REGIME LAMINAIRE ET TURBULENT PAR ANEMOMETRIE A FILM CHAUD ET VISUALISATIONS
Download or read book Ecoulement et transfert de masse dans un syst me constitu de deux liquides non miscibles entre disques coaxiaux contra rotatifs written by Eric Foucault and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ETUDE D'UN NOUVEAU TYPE D'EXTRACTEUR LIQUIDE-LIQUIDE A HYDRODYNAMIQUE CONTROLEE ET INTERFACE UNIFORMEMENT ACCESSIBLE. L'ECOULEMENT DES 2 COUCHES LIQUIDES NON MISCIBLES EST GENERE PAR DEUX DISQUES COAXIAUX CONTRA-ROTATIFS. POUR CERTAINES VALEURS DES PARAMETRES ON PEUT FAIRE L'HYPOTHESE D'UNE INTERFACE PLANE. UNE SOLUTION NUMERIQUE EXACTE MONTRE L'EXISTENCE D'UNE POSITION CARACTERISTIQUE DE L'INTERFACE INDEPENDANTE DU REYNOLDS. UNE METHODE GLOBALE DE CALCUL MONTRE QUE CETTE POSITION CARACTERISTIQUE CORRESPOND A UNE MINIMISATION DES CONTRAINTES ET DONNE UNE EXPRESSION APPROCHEE PARTICULIEREMENT SIMPLE DE SA VALEUR. L'ETUDE EXPERIMENTALE DE L'HYDRODYNAMIQUE PAR VELOCIMETRIE LASER A DONNE DES PROFILS DE VITESSE TANGENTIELLE ET RADIALE DANS LE CAS MONOPHASIQUE ET LORSQUE LE DOMAINE FLUIDE EST CONSTITUE DE 2 COUCHES LIQUIDES. L'ECOULEMENT EVOLUE VERS UNE STRUCTURE DE TYPE STEWARTSON DANS UN CAS ET BATCHELOR DANS L'AUTRE. L'ETUDE D'INSTABILITES SE MANIFESTANT A L'INTERFACE A EGALEMENT ETE REALISEE. UNE TECHNIQUE CONDUCTIMETRIQUE A PERMIS DE SUIVRE LE TRANSFERT D'UN SOLUTE D'UNE PHASE DANS L'AUTRE. ENFIN, A LA DEMANDE D'UN INDUSTRIEL, LE FONCTIONNEMENT EN CONTINU DU PROTOTYPE A ETE TESTE AVEC SUCCES
Download or read book Vortex Flows and Related Numerical Methods written by J.T. Beale and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many important phenomena in fluid motion are evident in vortex flow, i.e., flows in which vortical structures are significant in determining the whole flow. This book, which consists of lectures given at a NATO ARW held in Grenoble (France) in June 1992, provides an up-to-date account of current research in the study of these phenomena by means of numerical methods and mathematical modelling. Such methods include Eulerian methods (finite difference, spectral and wavelet methods) as well as Lagrangian methods (contour dynamics, vortex methods) and are used to study such topics as 2- or 3-dimensional turbulence, vorticity generation by solid bodies, shear layers and vortex sheets, and vortex reconnection. For researchers and graduate students in computational fluid dynamics, numerical analysis, and applied mathematics.
Download or read book Heat Transfer in Polymer Composite Materials written by Nicolas Boyard and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-03-28 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses general information, good practices and examples about thermo-physical properties, thermo-kinetic and thermo-mechanical couplings, instrumentation in thermal science, thermal optimization and infrared radiation.
Download or read book Dynamics of Polymeric Liquids Volume 2 written by R. Byron Bird and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1987-05-04 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume work is detailed enough to serve as a text and comprehensive enough to stand as a reference. Volume 1, Fluid Mechanics, summarizes the key experiments that show how polymeric fluids differ from structurally simple fluids, then presents, in rough historical order, various methods for solving polymer fluid dynamics problems. Volume 2, Kinetic Theory, uses molecular models and the methods of statistical mechanics to obtain relations between bulk flow behavior and polymer structure. Includes end-of-chapter problems and extensive appendixes.
Download or read book ICREEC 2019 written by Ahmed Belasri and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-10 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights peer reviewed articles from the 1st International Conference on Renewable Energy and Energy Conversion, ICREEC 2019, held at Oran in Algeria. It presents recent advances, brings together researchers and professionals in the area and presents a platform to exchange ideas and establish opportunities for a sustainable future. Topics covered in this proceedings, but not limited to, are photovoltaic systems, bioenergy, laser and plasma technology, fluid and flow for energy, software for energy and impact of energy on the environment.
Download or read book Applications of Tensor Functions in Solid Mechanics written by J.P. Boehler and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-04 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Dictionary of Building and Civil Engineering written by Don Montague and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1996 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dual-language dictionary lists over 20,000 specialist terms in both French and English, covering architecture, building, engineering and property terms. It meets the needs of all building professionals working on projects overseas. It has been comprehensively researched and compiled to provide an invaluable reference source in an increasingly European marketplace.
Download or read book Additive Runge Kutta Schemes for Convection diffusion reaction Equations written by Christopher Alan Kennedy and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Additive Runge-Kutta (ARK) methods are investigated for application to the spatially discretized one-dimensional convection-diffusion-reaction (CDR) equations. First, accuracy, stability, conservation, and dense output are considered for the general case when N different Runge-Kutta methods are grouped into a single composite method. Then, implicit-explicit, N=2, additive Runge-Kutta ARK methods from third- to fifth-order are presented that allow for integration of stiff terms by an L-stable, stiffly-accurate explicit, singly diagonally implicit Runge-Kutta (ESDIRK) method while the nonstiff terms are integrated with a traditional explicit Runge-Kutta method (ERK). Coupling error terms are of equal order to those of the elemental methods. Derived ARK methods have vanishing stability functions for very large values of the stiff scaled eigenvalue and retain high stability efficiency in the absence of stiffness.
Download or read book Genmix written by D Brian Spalding and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-18 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genmix: A General Computer Program for Two-dimensional Parabolic Phenomena explains a computer program called GENMIX. The main intention of the program is to be used as a tool of instructions. The name of the program is a mixture of two considerations: its generality and its concern for mixing processes. The book aims to help the potential user to understand the physical and mathematical basis of the topic computer program. It is also the aim of the book to make the program applicable to practical problems. The book is arranged in such a way as to parallel a course of lectures and associated computer-workshop sessions wherein the student is allowed to do some elementary computations as soon as he has gained some knowledge of the method. The book contains the mathematical, physical, and computer-coding aspects of the program. Concepts such as the boundary layer, two-dimensional, and steady- flow are defined and discussed in depth. The text will be a useful tool for computer instructors and students.
Download or read book Viscoelasticity and Rheology written by Arthur S. Lodge and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Viscoelasticity and Rheology covers the proceedings of a symposium by the same title, conducted by the Mathematics Research Center held at the University of Wisconsin-Madison on October 16-18, 1984. The contributions to the symposium are divided into four broad categories, namely, experimental results, constitutive theories, mathematical analysis, and computation. This 16-chapter work begins with experimental topics, including the motion of bubbles in viscoelastic fluids, wave propagation in viscoelastic solids, flows through contractions, and cold-drawing of polymers. The next chapters covering constitutive theories explore the molecular theories for polymer solutions and melts based on statistical mechanics, the use and limitations of approximate constitutive theories, a comparison of constitutive laws based on various molecular theories, network theories and some of their advantages in relation to experiments, and models for viscoplasticity. These topics are followed by discussions of the existence, regularity, and development of singularities, change of type, interface problems in viscoelasticity, existence for initial value problems and steady flows, and propagation and development of singularities. The remaining chapters deal with the numerical simulation of flow between eccentric cylinders, flow around spheres and bubbles, the hole pressure problem, and a review of computational problems related to various constitutive laws. This book will prove useful to chemical engineers, researchers, and students.
Download or read book The Theory of Propellers written by Theodore Theodorsen and published by . This book was released on 1944 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summary: A technical method is given for calculating the axial interference velocity of a propeller. The method involves the use of certain weight functions P, Q, and F. Numerical values for the weight functions are given for two-blade, three-blade, and six-blade propellers.
