Download or read book An Algorithm for Multiple Target Tracking and Data Correlation written by Chaw-Bing Chang and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Data Association Algorithms for Multiple Target Tracking written by J. C. McMillan and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Group target Tracking written by Wen-dong Geng and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-01 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes grouping detection and initiation; group initiation algorithm based on geometry center; data association and track continuity; as well as separate-detection and situation cognition for group-target. It specifies the tracking of the target in different quantities and densities. At the same time, it integrates cognition into the application. Group-target Tracking is designed as a book for advanced-level students and researchers in the area of radar systems, information fusion of multi-sensors and electronic countermeasures. It is also a valuable reference resource for professionals working in this field.

Download or read book Some Investigations of Multiple Target Tracking written by Mohamed M. Kharbouch and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Multitarget multisensor Tracking written by Yaakov Bar-Shalom and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Scalable Real Time Multi Target Tracking and Its Implementation on DSP written by Li Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-27 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "Scalable Real-time Multi-target Tracking and Its Implementation on DSP" by Li, Zhang, 張力, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: While various online multi-target tracking methods have been proposed recently, most of their runtime speed struggle at 1-10 frames per second for moderate crowded scenes. In this thesis, we present a novel real-time multi-target tracking system based on the tracking-by-detection framework. Our system is designed for tracking a variable number of interacting targets from a single, static, above shoulder camera, which is a general setting for video surveillance. One challenge in our approach is that when background subtraction is used for detecting moving targets, merged measurements occur frequently because of target interactions. To cope with the problem, we propose to use correlation filter based object detector to robustly separate the targets in merged measurements. Then, online object tracking assisted data association is used to solve the track-measurement assignment. To reduce computation load, our object tracking algorithm is assisted by correlations filter based trackers which share the same features used by our object detector. In addition, to recover partially occluded targets, we allow unconfident detections to be assigned to tracks whilst care is taken to avoid introducing additional false positives. We also analyze the online approximation to multi-channel correlation filters. Our experiments show that exact solution is more resistant to noisy channels than approximate solution. Evaluation on generally accepted datasets reveals that the proposed system is comparable to state-of-the-art methods in terms of performance while running several magnitudes faster. Additionally, we show that the proposed system can be readily implemented on the Texas Instruments TMS320C6678 DSP (C6678) without significant degradation in speed or performance. Details on efficient implementation of the system is also discussed. Especially, for computing Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) feature, our optimized implementation runs at 60fps on VGA images on a single core of C6678, which is 10 times faster than a directly ported implementation. Subjects: Automatic tracking

Download or read book Set Theory Correlation Free Algorithm for HRRR Target Tracking written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One challenge of simultaneous tracking and identification of targets is the fusion of continuous and discrete information. Recently a few fusionists including Mahler 1 and Mori 2 are using a set theory approach for a unified data fusion theory which is a correlation free paradigm 3 This paper uses the set theory approach as a basis for a method of fusing kinematic-continuous data and identification-discrete feature information. The set of features are high range resolution radar range-bin locations and amplitudes which are collected over a small aperture and a scrambled method is used to order a feature set. Once features are ordered, a recursive belief filter operates in feature space to combine track and identification measurements. The intersection of track and identification methods results in a simultaneous tracking and identification algorithm which accumulates evidence for belief in targets and rules out non-plausible targets.

Download or read book Radar Data Processing With Applications written by He You and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-08-01 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radar Data Processing with Applications Radar Data Processing with Applications He You, Xiu Jianjuan, Guan Xin, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, China A summary of thirty years’ worth of research, this book is a systematic introduction to the theory, development, and latest research results of radar data processing technology. Highlights of the book include sections on data pre-processing technology, track initiation, and data association. Readers are also introduced to maneuvering target tracking, multiple target tracking termination, and track management theory. In order to improve data analysis, the authors have also included group tracking registration algorithms and a performance evaluation of radar data processing. Presents both classical theory and development methods of radar data processing Provides state-of-the-art research results, including data processing for modern radars and tracking performance evaluation theory Includes coverage of performance evaluation, registration algorithm for radar networks, data processing of passive radar, pulse Doppler radar, and phased array radar Features applications for those engaged in information engineering, radar engineering, electronic countermeasures, infrared techniques, sonar techniques, and military command Radar Data Processing with Applications is a handy guide for engineers and industry professionals specializing in the development of radar equipment and data processing. It is also intended as a reference text for electrical engineering graduate students and researchers specializing in signal processing and radars.

Download or read book Multiple target Tracking in Complex Scenarios written by Srinivas Phani Kumar Chavali and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this dissertation, we develop computationally efficient algorithms for multiple-target tracking (MTT) in complex scenarios. For each of these scenarios, we develop measurement and state-space models, and then exploit the structure in these models to propose efficient tracking algorithms. In addition, we address design issues such as sensor selection and resource allocation. First, we consider MTT when the targets themselves are moving in a time-varying multipath environment. We develop a sparse-measurement model that allows us to exploit the inherent joint delay-Doppler diversity offered by the environment. We then reformulate the problem of MTT as a block-support recovery problem using the sparse measurement model. We exploit the structure of the dictionary matrix to develop a computationally efficient block support recovery algorithm (and thereby a multiple-target tracking algorithm) under the assumption that the channel state describing the time-varying multipath environment is known. Further, we also derive an upper bound on the overall error probability of wrongly identifying the support of the sparse signal. We then relax the assumption that the channel state is known. We develop a new particle filter called the Multiple Rao-Blackwellized Particle Filter (MRBPF) to jointly estimate both the target and the channel states. We also compute the posterior Cramér-Rao bound (PCRB) on the estimates of the target and the channel states and use the PCRB to find a suitable subset of antennas to be used for transmission in each tracking interval, as well as the power transmitted by these antennas. Second, we consider the problem of tracking an unknown number and types of targets using a multi-modal sensor network. In a multi-modal sensor network, different quantities associated with the same state are measured using sensors of different kinds. Hence, an efficient method that can suitably combine the diverse information measured by each sensor is required. We first develop a Hierarchical Particle Filter (HPF) to estimate the unknown state from the multi-modal measurements for a special class of problems which can be modeled hierarchically. We then model our problem of tracking using a hierarchical model and then use the proposed HPF for joint initiation, termination and tracking of multiple targets. The multi-modal data consists of the measurements collected from a radar, an infrared camera and a human scout. We also propose a unified framework for multi-modal sensor management that comprises sensor selection (SS), resource allocation (RA) and data fusion (DF). Our approach is inspired by the trading behavior of economic agents in commercial markets. We model the sensors and the sensor manager as economic agents, and the interaction among them as a double sided market with both consumers and producers. We propose an iterative double auction mechanism for computing the equilibrium of such a market. We relate the equilibrium point to the solutions of SS, RA and DF. Third, we address MTT problem in the presence of data association ambiguity that arises due to clutter. Data association corresponds to the problem of assigning a measurement to each target. We treat the data association and state estimation as separate subproblems. We develop a game-theoretic framework to solve the data association, in which we model each tracker as a player and the set of measurements as strategies. We develop utility functions for each player, and then use a regret-based learning algorithm to find the correlated equilibrium of this game. The game-theoretic approach allows us to associate measurements to all the targets simultaneously. We then use particle filtering on the reduced dimensional state of each target, independently.

Download or read book Multiple Target Tracking Fast Algorithm for Data Association and State Estimation written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unified framework is proposed for providing a systematic scheme for generating the data association hypotheses efficiently in the target- oriented, measurement-oriented, and track-oriented approaches to multitarget tracking. A fast recursive algorithm for computing the a posteriori probabilities, suitable for implementation in a distributed multiprocessor system is developed and its links to the theory of permanents is established. An analysis of this algorithm reveals its superiority over existing ones in the average case. In the related problem of direction-of-arrival estimation, a new non-search-type subspace method, called the PESS method, is proposed. This method exploits the structure of the steering matrix more thoroughly to yield a residual-error theoretically shown to be either less than or equal to that obtained by LS-ESPRIT. Furthermore, simulation conducted on several sets of data showed that the PESS method outperforms the TLS-ESPRIT method. Constraints for forcing all roots of a polynomial to the unit circle are obtained for more reliable estimation especially in the low SNR case. Finally, for improved pre-processing to facilitate tracking, a theoretical analysis is proposed to evaluate the robustness of a TLS algorithm, developed earlier, for image reconstruction from a sequence of undersampled noisy and blurred frames.

Download or read book Bayesian Multiple Target Tracking Second Edition written by Lawrence D. Stone and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition has undergone substantial revision from the 1999 first edition, recognizing that a lot has changed in the multiple target tracking field. One of the most dramatic changes is in the widespread use of particle filters to implement nonlinear, non-Gaussian Bayesian trackers. This book views multiple target tracking as a Bayesian inference problem. Within this framework it develops the theory of single target tracking, multiple target tracking, and likelihood ratio detection and tracking. In addition to providing a detailed description of a basic particle filter that implements the Bayesian single target recursion, this resource provides numerous examples that involve the use of particle filters. With these examples illustrating the developed concepts, algorithms, and approaches -- the book helps radar engineers develop tracking solutions when observations are non-linear functions of target state, when the target state distributions or measurement error distributions are not Gaussian, in low data rate and low signal to noise ratio situations, and when notions of contact and association are merged or unresolved among more than one target.

Download or read book New Filtering and Data Association Algorithms for Multiple Target Tracking written by Kwang Ho Kim and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Applied State Estimation and Association written by Chaw-Bing Chang and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2016-07-08 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A rigorous introduction to the theory and applications of state estimation and association, an important area in aerospace, electronics, and defense industries. Applied state estimation and association is an important area for practicing engineers in aerospace, electronics, and defense industries, used in such tasks as signal processing, tracking, and navigation. This book offers a rigorous introduction to both theory and application of state estimation and association. It takes a unified approach to problem formulation and solution development that helps students and junior engineers build a sound theoretical foundation for their work and develop skills and tools for practical applications. Chapters 1 through 6 focus on solving the problem of estimation with a single sensor observing a single object, and cover such topics as parameter estimation, state estimation for linear and nonlinear systems, and multiple model estimation algorithms. Chapters 7 through 10 expand the discussion to consider multiple sensors and multiple objects. The book can be used in a first-year graduate course in control or system engineering or as a reference for professionals. Each chapter ends with problems that will help readers to develop derivation skills that can be applied to new problems and to build computer models that offer a useful set of tools for problem solving. Readers must be familiar with state-variable representation of systems and basic probability theory including random and stochastic processes.

Download or read book Tracking Multiple Air Targets in a Sparse Data Environment written by Suzanne M. Oldenburg and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Multiple Target Tracking Correlation filter written by Douglass E. Henry and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book 2018 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Data Processing IDAP written by and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Efficient Data Association Algorithms for Multiple Target Tracking written by Xinliang Li and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: