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Book Adaptation d un syst  me de reconstruction de mod  les num  riques 3D    partir de photographies face aux connaissances de l utilisateur

Download or read book Adaptation d un syst me de reconstruction de mod les num riques 3D partir de photographies face aux connaissances de l utilisateur written by Sébastien Dedieu and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dans le cadre de la synthèse d'images 3D, le modèle numérique d'une scène est traditionnellement conçu à l'aide de logiciels complexes d'utilisation appelés modeleurs, puis est fourni à un logiciel de rendu qui produit l'image. Récemment, des méthodes de reconstruction basées sur l'utilisation de données photographiques ont émergé. La direction que nous suivons dans les travaux présentés ici consiste à intégrer l'utilisateur à ce processus de reconstruction de façon à résoudre les ambigui͏̈tés et les imprécisions. Nous nous sommes particulièrement intéressés aux apports de connaissances que peut fournir l'utilisateur tant sur la géométrie de la scène (coordonnées, contraintes métriques ou angulaires) que sur les propriétés de l'appareil photographique. Nous proposons ainsi un algorithme itératif appelé ajustement de faisceaux s'adaptant aux informations disponibles. Même dans le cas défavorable où l'utilisateur ne fournit aucune donnée sur la scène à reconstruire, le système de reconstruction reste opérationnel (auto-calibrage). Dans le but d'habiller au mieux un modèle géométrique ainsi obtenu, nous proposons une méthode d'extraction de textures paramétrable prenant en compte l'orientation de la surface et sa prépondérance par rapport aux différents clichés photographiques. Enfin, dans l'objectif de reconstruire des objets toujours plus complexes, nous proposons aussi un moyen de représenter et calculer le modèle numérique de certains objets aux formes douces (formes pour lesquelles un nombre important de polygones serait nécessaire pour avoir une approximation raisonnable). Pour valider la robustesse de nos différentes techniques, un logiciel a été développé, Reality. Il permet notamment de reconstruire une scène à partir de points associés sur les photographies (approche constructive) et d'utiliser des objets géométriques déjà connus tels que des boites et des cylindres (approche par reconnaissance) dans le but d'accélérer la constitution du modèle.

Book Mod  les et algorithmes de reconstruction 3D d objets    partir d images

Download or read book Mod les et algorithmes de reconstruction 3D d objets partir d images written by Olivier Chassagneux and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La création d'un modèle de tête humaine à partir d'images photographiques numériques n'est pas une tâche aisée car elle renvoie à la grande variabilité morphologique des visages. Il existe deux méthodes principales pour obtenir un modèle de visage : La numérisation d'une référence physique et la modification d'un modèle existant. N'ayant en entrée que des photographies numériques de la tête, fournies en basse résolution par l'utilisateur et sans aucune connaissance sur les conditions de prise de vue, la deuxième solution reste la plus adaptée. En effet, les domaines applicatifs visés sont la personnification dans les jeux vidéos ou la téléphonie mobile. Nous avons choisi d'extraire des photographies, les informations géométriques sur les "entités morphologiques" d'un visage (informations morpho-métriques comme la hauteur et la largeur du visage, la position des yeuxou de la bouche...), de manière automatique et sur un minimum de prises de vue. Puis, nous réinjectons ces données, dans un modèle dit "générique" qui est ensuite déformé pour s'adapter aux informations extraites des photographies nuimériques de la tête. Après une étape de détourage du visage, la détermination des invariants d'un visage fait appel à des algorithmes de traitement d'imagedérivés de méthodes de croissance de régions, de contours actifs ainsi que d'appariement de gabarits. NOus reconstruisons alors, une texture à partir des photographies fournies, pour ensuite, la plaquer sur lemodèle, préalablement déformé à l'aide de méthodes issues de la déformation de formes libres. Nous utilisons une modèle musculaire afin de donner différentes expressions au visage virtuel reconstruit ; afin de réaliser une animartion faciale automatique à l'aide d'expresssions et de phonèmes pour la génération de paroles. Dans la première partie, nous nous inréression à l'amélioration du rendu de l'apparence visulle de la peau. Nous nous appuyons sur une connaissance des propriétés optiques des milieux diffusants multicouches. C'est ainsi que nous proposons de modéliser la peau humaine dans son interaction avec la lumière et d'accélérer les calculs à l'aide des fonctionnalités de programmation des dernières générations de cartes graphiques, afin d'améliorer la qualité du rendu en temps réel.

Book Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention    MICCAI 2012

Download or read book Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention MICCAI 2012 written by Nicholas Ayache and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-08-28 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three-volume set LNCS 7510, 7511, and 7512 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2012, held in Nice, France, in October 2012. Based on rigorous peer reviews, the program committee carefully selected 252 revised papers from 781 submissions for presentation in three volumes. The third volume includes 79 papers organized in topical sections on diffusion imaging: from acquisition to tractography; image acquisition, segmentation and recognition; image registration; neuroimage analysis; analysis of microscopic and optical images; image segmentation; diffusion weighted imaging; computer-aided diagnosis and planning; and microscopic image analysis.

Book Terra 2008

    Book Details:
  • Author : Leslie Rainer
  • Publisher : Getty Publications
  • Release : 2011-06-14
  • ISBN : 1606060430
  • Pages : 438 pages

Download or read book Terra 2008 written by Leslie Rainer and published by Getty Publications. This book was released on 2011-06-14 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earthen architecture constitutes one of the most diverse forms of cultural heritage and one of the most challenging to preserve. It dates from all periods and is found on all continents but is particularly prevalent in Africa, where it has been a building tradition for centuries. Sites range from ancestral cities in Mali to the palaces of Abomey in Benin, from monuments and mosques in Iran and Buddhist temples on the Silk Road to Spanish missions in California. This volume's sixty-four papers address such themes as earthen architecture in Mali, the conservation of living sites, local knowledge systems and intangible aspects, seismic and other natural forces, the conservation and management of archaeological sites, research advances, and training.

Book Medical image computing and computer assisted intervention

Download or read book Medical image computing and computer assisted intervention written by Nicholas Ayache and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Studies in the Iconography of Northwest Semitic Inscribed Seals

Download or read book Studies in the Iconography of Northwest Semitic Inscribed Seals written by Benjamin Sass and published by Saint-Paul. This book was released on 1993 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Cambridge Handbook of Engineering Education Research

Download or read book Cambridge Handbook of Engineering Education Research written by Aditya Johri and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-02-10 with total page 1124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cambridge Handbook of Engineering Education Research is the critical reference source for the growing field of engineering education research, featuring the work of world luminaries writing to define and inform this emerging field. The Handbook draws extensively on contemporary research in the learning sciences, examining how technology affects learners and learning environments, and the role of social context in learning. Since a landmark issue of the Journal of Engineering Education (2005), in which senior scholars argued for a stronger theoretical and empirically driven agenda, engineering education has quickly emerged as a research-driven field increasing in both theoretical and empirical work drawing on many social science disciplines, disciplinary engineering knowledge, and computing. The Handbook is based on the research agenda from a series of interdisciplinary colloquia funded by the US National Science Foundation and published in the Journal of Engineering Education in October 2006.

Book Engineering

Download or read book Engineering written by Unesco and published by UNESCO. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report reviews engineering's importance to human, economic, social and cultural development and in addressing the UN Millennium Development Goals. Engineering tends to be viewed as a national issue, but engineering knowledge, companies, conferences and journals, all demonstrate that it is as international as science. The report reviews the role of engineering in development, and covers issues including poverty reduction, sustainable development, climate change mitigation and adaptation. It presents the various fields of engineering around the world and is intended to identify issues and challenges facing engineering, promote better understanding of engineering and its role, and highlight ways of making engineering more attractive to young people, especially women.--Publisher's description.

Book Engineering for Sustainable Development

Download or read book Engineering for Sustainable Development written by International Centre for Engineering Education and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2021-03-02 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The report highlights the crucial role of engineering in achieving each of the 17 SDGs. It shows how equal opportunities for all is key to ensuring an inclusive and gender balanced profession that can better respond to the shortage of engineers for implementing the SDGs. It provides a snapshot of the engineering innovations that are shaping our world, especially emerging technologies such as big data and AI, which are crucial for addressing the pressing challenges facing humankind and the planet. It analyses the transformation of engineering education and capacity-building at the dawn of the Fourth Industrial Revolution that will enable engineers to tackle the challenges ahead. It highlights the global effort needed to address the specific regional disparities, while summarizing the trends of engineering across the different regions of the world.

Book Digital Storytelling in Higher Education

Download or read book Digital Storytelling in Higher Education written by Grete Jamissen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-06-10 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book broadens the scope and impact of digital storytelling in higher education. It outlines how to teach, research and build communities in tertiary institutions through the particular form of audio-visual communication known as digital storytelling by developing relationships across professions, workplaces and civil society. The book is framed within the context of ‘The Four Scholarships’ developed by the Carnegie Foundation for the advancement and redefining of teaching, including the scholarships of discovery, integration, application, and teaching and learning. Across four sections, this volume considers the potential of digital storytelling to improve, enhance and expand teaching, learning, research, and interactions with society. Written by an international range of academics, researchers and practitioners, from disciplines spanning medicine, anthropology, education, social work, film and media studies, rhetoric and the humanities, the book demonstrates the variety of ways in which digital storytelling offers solutions to key challenges within higher education for students, academics and citizens. It will be compelling reading for students and researchers working in education and sociology.

Book World Report 2000

    Book Details:
  • Author : Human Rights Watch (Organization)
  • Publisher : Human Rights Watch
  • Release : 1999
  • ISBN : 9781564322388
  • Pages : 550 pages

Download or read book World Report 2000 written by Human Rights Watch (Organization) and published by Human Rights Watch. This book was released on 1999 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human rights watch world report 2001: events of 2000.

Book Semi Infinite Programming

    Book Details:
  • Author : Rembert Reemtsen
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2013-03-14
  • ISBN : 1475728689
  • Pages : 418 pages

Download or read book Semi Infinite Programming written by Rembert Reemtsen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semi-infinite programming (briefly: SIP) is an exciting part of mathematical programming. SIP problems include finitely many variables and, in contrast to finite optimization problems, infinitely many inequality constraints. Prob lems of this type naturally arise in approximation theory, optimal control, and at numerous engineering applications where the model contains at least one inequality constraint for each value of a parameter and the parameter, repre senting time, space, frequency etc., varies in a given domain. The treatment of such problems requires particular theoretical and numerical techniques. The theory in SIP as well as the number of numerical SIP methods and appli cations have expanded very fast during the last years. Therefore, the main goal of this monograph is to provide a collection of tutorial and survey type articles which represent a substantial part of the contemporary body of knowledge in SIP. We are glad that leading researchers have contributed to this volume and that their articles are covering a wide range of important topics in this subject. It is our hope that both experienced students and scientists will be well advised to consult this volume. We got the idea for this volume when we were organizing the semi-infinite pro gramming workshop which was held in Cottbus, Germany, in September 1996.

Book Contemporary Criminological Issues

Download or read book Contemporary Criminological Issues written by Carolyn Côté-Lussier and published by University of Ottawa Press. This book was released on 2020-05-05 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contemporary Criminological Issues tackles some of today’s most pressing social issues, from the criminalization of Indigenous peoples to interpersonal violence, border control, and armed conflicts. This book advances cutting-edge theories and methods, with the aim of moving beyond the scholarship that reproduces insecurity and exclusion. The breadth of approaches encompasses much of the current critical criminological scholarship, serving as a counterpoint to the growth of managerial and administrative criminologies and the rise of explicitly exclusionary and punitive state policies and practices with respect to ‘crime’ and ‘security.’ This edited collection featuring two books, one in English and one in French, includes important contributions to knowledge and public policy by eminent experts and emerging scholars. This book is published in English.

Book Conservation of Historic Buildings

Download or read book Conservation of Historic Buildings written by Bernard Feilden and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-06-07 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its publication in 1982 Sir Bernard Feilden's Conservation of Historic Buildings has become the standard text for architects and others involved in the conservation of historic structures. Leading practitioners around the world have praised the book as being the most significant single volume on the subject to be published. This third edition revises and updates a classic book, including completely new sections on conservation of Modern Movement buildings and non-destructive investigation. The result of the lifetime's experience of one of the world's leading architectural conservators, the book comprehensively surveys the fundamental principles of conservation in their application to historic buildings, and provides the basic information needed by architects, engineers and surveyors for the solution of problems of architectural conservation in almost every climatic region of the world. This edition is organized into three complementary parts: in the first the structure of buildings is dealt with in detail; the second focuses attention on the causes of decay and the materials they affect; and the third considers the practical role of the architect involved in conservation and rehabilitation. As well as being essential reading for architects and others concerned with conservation, many lay people with various kinds of responsibility for historic buildings will find this clearly written, jargon-free work a fruitful source of guidance and information.

Book Loci Sacri

    Book Details:
  • Author : Thomas Coomans
  • Publisher : Leuven University Press
  • Release : 2012
  • ISBN : 9058678423
  • Pages : 285 pages

Download or read book Loci Sacri written by Thomas Coomans and published by Leuven University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sacred places are not static entities but reveal a historical dynamic. This volume explores both the cultural developments that have shaped them and their varied multidimensional levels of significance.

Book Functional Imaging and Modeling of the Heart

Download or read book Functional Imaging and Modeling of the Heart written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Functional Imaging and Modeling of the Heart, FIMH 2009, held in Nice, France, in June 2009. The 54 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The contributions cover topics such as cardiac imaging and electrophysiology, cardiac architecture imaging and analysis, cardiac imaging, cardiac electrophysiology, cardiac motion estimation, cardiac mechanics, cardiac image analysis, cardiac biophysical simulation, cardiac research platforms, and cardiac anatomical and functional imaging.