Download or read book Activated Barrier Crossing Applications In Physics Chemistry And Biology written by Graham R Fleming and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993-12-22 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The passage of a system from one minimum energy state to another via a potential energy barrier provides a model for the microscopic description of a wide range of physical, chemical and biological phenomena. Examples include diffusion of atoms in solids or on surfaces, flux transitions in superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs), isomerization reactions in solution, electron transfer processes, and ligand binding in proteins. In general, both tunneling and thermally activated barrier crossing may be involved in determining the rate. This book surveys key experiments chosen from physics, chemistry and biology, and describes theoretical methods appropriate for both classical and quantum barrier crossing. A major feature of the book is the attempt to integrate the experimental and theoretical work in one volume.
Download or read book Activated Barrier Crossing written by Graham R. Fleming and published by . This book was released on 1993-12-01 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The passage of a system from one minimum energy state to another via a potential energy barrier provides a model for the microscopic description of a wide range of physical, chemical and biological phenomena. Examples include diffusion of atoms in solids or on surfaces, flux transitions in superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDS), isometrization reactions in solution, electron transfer processes and ligand binding in proteins. In general, both tunnelling and thermally activated barrier crossing may be involved in determining the rate.
Download or read book Advances in Chemical Physics Volume 148 written by Stuart A. Rice and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-12-28 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Advances in Chemical Physics series—the cutting edge of research in chemical physics The Advances in Chemical Physics series provides the chemical physics and physical chemistry fields with a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations of advances in every area of the discipline. Filled with cutting-edge research reported in a cohesive manner not found elsewhere in the literature, each volume of the Advances in Chemical Physics series offers contributions from internationally renowned chemists and serves as the perfect supplement to any advanced graduate class devoted to the study of chemical physics. This volume explores: Control of Quantum Phenomena (Constantin Brif, Raj Chakrabarti, and Herschel Rabitz) Crowded Charges in Ion Channels (Bob Eisenberg) Colloidal Crystallization Between Two and Three Dimensions (H. Löwen, E.C. Oguz, L. Assoud, and R. Messina) Statistical Mechanics of Liquids and Fluids in Curved Space (Gilles Tarjus, FranÇois Sausset, and Pascal Viot)
Download or read book Asymptotics of Elliptic and Parabolic PDEs written by David Holcman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-25 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a monograph on the emerging branch of mathematical biophysics combining asymptotic analysis with numerical and stochastic methods to analyze partial differential equations arising in biological and physical sciences. In more detail, the book presents the analytic methods and tools for approximating solutions of mixed boundary value problems, with particular emphasis on the narrow escape problem. Informed throughout by real-world applications, the book includes topics such as the Fokker-Planck equation, boundary layer analysis, WKB approximation, applications of spectral theory, as well as recent results in narrow escape theory. Numerical and stochastic aspects, including mean first passage time and extreme statistics, are discussed in detail and relevant applications are presented in parallel with the theory. Including background on the classical asymptotic theory of differential equations, this book is written for scientists of various backgrounds interested in deriving solutions to real-world problems from first principles.
Download or read book Stochastic Processes written by Wolfgang Paul and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is an introduction to stochastic processes with applications from physics and finance. It introduces the basic notions of probability theory and the mathematics of stochastic processes. The applications that we discuss are chosen to show the interdisciplinary character of the concepts and methods and are taken from physics and finance. Due to its interdisciplinary character and choice of topics, the book can show students and researchers in physics how models and techniques used in their field can be translated into and applied in the field of finance and risk-management. On the other hand, a practitioner from the field of finance will find models and approaches recently developed in the emerging field of econophysics for understanding the stochastic price behavior of financial assets.
Download or read book Innovations in Biomolecular Modeling and Simulations written by Tamar Schlick and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2012-05-24 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chemical and biological sciences face unprecedented opportunities in the 21st century. A confluence of factors from parallel universes - advances in experimental techniques in biomolecular structure determination, progress in theoretical modeling and simulation for large biological systems, and breakthroughs in computer technology - has opened new avenues of opportunity as never before. Now, experimental data can be interpreted and further analysed by modeling, and predictions from any approach can be tested and advanced through companion methodologies and technologies. This two volume set describes innovations in biomolecular modeling and simulation, in both the algorithmic and application fronts. With contributions from experts in the field, the books describe progress and innovation in areas including: simulation algorithms for dynamics and enhanced configurational sampling, force field development, implicit solvation models, coarse-grained models, quantum-mechanical simulations, protein folding, DNA polymerase mechanisms, nucleic acid complexes and simulations, RNA structure analysis and design and other important topics in structural biology modeling. The books are aimed at graduate students and experts in structural biology and chemistry and the emphasis is on reporting innovative new approaches rather than providing comprehensive reviews on each subject.
Download or read book Nanostructured And Photoelectrochemical Systems For Solar Photon Conversion written by Mary D Archer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008-08-04 with total page 781 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, expert authors describe advanced solar photon conversion approaches that promise highly efficient photovoltaic and photoelectrochemical cells with sophisticated architectures on the one hand, and plastic photovoltaic coatings that are inexpensive enough to be disposable on the other. Their leitmotifs include light-induced exciton generation, junction architectures that lead to efficient exciton dissociation, and charge collection by percolation through mesoscale phases. Photocatalysis is closely related to photoelectrochemistry, and the fundamentals of both disciplines are covered in this volume./a
Download or read book Protein Folding Misfolding and Aggregation written by Victor Muñoz and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2008-06-24 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protein folding and aggregation is the process by which newly synthesized proteins fold into the specific three-dimensional structures defining their biologically active states. It has always been a major focus of research in biochemistry and has often been seen as the unsolved second part of the genetic code. In the last 10 years we have witnessed a quantum leap in the research in this exciting area. Computational methods have improved to the extent of making possible to simulate the complete folding process of small proteins and the early stages of protein aggregation. Experimental methods have evolved to permit resolving fast processes of folding reactions and visualizing single molecules during folding. The findings from these novel experiments and detailed computer simulations have confirmed the main predictions of analytical theory of protein folding. In summary, protein folding research has finally acquired the status of a truly quantitative science, paving the way for more exciting developments in the near future. This unique book covers all the modern approaches and the many advances experienced in the field during the last 10 years. There is also much emphasis on computational methods and studies of protein aggregation which have really flourished in the last decade. It includes chapters in the areas that have witnessed major developments and are written by top experts including:computer simulations of folding, fast folding, single molecule spectroscopy, protein design, aggregation studies (both computational and experimental). Readers will obtain a unique perspective of the problems faced in the biophysical study of protein conformational behaviour in aqueous solution and how these problems are being solved with a multidisciplinary approach that combines theory, experiment and computer simulations. Protein Folding, Misfolding and Aggregation Classical Themes and Novel Approaches is essential reading for graduate students actively involved in protein folding research, other scientists interested in the recent progress of the field and instructors revamping the protein folding section of their biochemistry and biophysics courses.
Download or read book Applications of Kinetic Modelling written by G. Hancock and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-05-07 with total page 737 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 37 is concerned with the use and role of modelling in chemical kinetics and seeks to show the interplay of theory or simulation with experiment in a diversity of physico-chemical areas in which kinetics measurements provide significant physical insight. Areas of application covered within the volume include electro- and interfacial chemistry, physiology, biochemistry, solid state chemistry and chemical engineering. A leading contributor to this general area has been Professor W. John Albery, FRS, to whom the contributors and editors dedicate this book.
Download or read book Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ultrafast Polyene Reaction and Relaxation Dynamics in Solution written by Neil Aaron Anderson and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Fast Elementary Processes in Chemical and Biological Systems written by Andre Tramer and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 1996 with total page 710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The June 1995 meeting highlighted behaviors and processes without putting too much emphasis on technique (the techniques of femtosecond equipment being detailed in the Ultrafast conferences held, on even years, alternately in Europe and the US). Some 80 contributions are organized under seven head
Download or read book Physicochemical Mechanics written by Nikolai Kocherginsky and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-12-14 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physicochemical mechanics is a self-contained theoretical framework that can be used to study and model physicochemical processes, based on well-known concepts taken from classical mechanics. This intuitive approach exploits the principles of Newtonian mechanics alongside Einstein's theory of Brownian motion in order to accurately describe complex biochemical systems, and can be used to model a broad range of phenomena including thermodiffusion, transmembrane transport and protein folding. The book begins by presenting the basic principles of classical mechanics and thermodynamics, before introducing the two new postulates of physicochemical mechanics. It is shown that these foundational concepts can be applied to systematically describe all major mass transport and equilibrium equations, and many practical applications of the theory are discussed. This text will be of interest to advanced undergraduate and graduate students in biological physics, biochemistry and chemical engineering, and a useful resource for researchers seeking an introduction to this modern theoretical approach.
Download or read book Integrating Timescales from Molecules Up written by Rene A. Nome and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-06-04 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Effect of Remote site Mutations on Hydride Transfer in Alcohol Dehydrogenase written by Jodie Kristine Chin and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Solvation Dynamics and Electronic Energy Transfer in Pigment protein Complexes written by Xanthipe Julia Jordanides and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Noise in Complex Systems and Stochastic Dynamics written by Lutz Schimansky-Geier and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 2003 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of SPIE present the original research papers presented at SPIE conferences and other high-quality conferences in the broad-ranging fields of optics and photonics. These books provide prompt access to the latest innovations in research and technology in their respective fields. Proceedings of SPIE are among the most cited references in patent literature.
