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Book A study of magnetite particle deposition onto alloy 800 and alloy 600 between 25 and 85 degrees c and predicted rates under steam generator operating conditions

Download or read book A study of magnetite particle deposition onto alloy 800 and alloy 600 between 25 and 85 degrees c and predicted rates under steam generator operating conditions written by C. W. Turner and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book List of Publications

Download or read book List of Publications written by Atomic Energy of Canada Limited and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Deposition of Magnetite Particles Onto Alloy 800 Steam Generator Tubes

Download or read book Deposition of Magnetite Particles Onto Alloy 800 Steam Generator Tubes written by Marc Basset and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Deposition of Magnetite Particles Onto Alloy 800 Steam Generator Tubes  microform

Download or read book Deposition of Magnetite Particles Onto Alloy 800 Steam Generator Tubes microform written by Marc Basset and published by National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada. This book was released on 1998 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Le D  p  t Et L enl  vement de Particules de Magn  tite de L ordre Du Sous micron    la Surface de L alliage 800

Download or read book Le D p t Et L enl vement de Particules de Magn tite de L ordre Du Sous micron la Surface de L alliage 800 written by Turner, Carl William and published by Chalk River, Ont. : System Chemistry and Corrosion Branch, Chalk River Laboratories. This book was released on 1994 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Modelling Magnetite Particle Deposition in Nuclear Steam Generators and Comparisons with Plant Data

Download or read book Modelling Magnetite Particle Deposition in Nuclear Steam Generators and Comparisons with Plant Data written by Carver, M. B and published by Chalk River, Ont. : System Chemistry and Corrosion Branch, Chalk River Laboratories. This book was released on 1994 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Deposition of Magnetite in High Temperature Boiler Environments

Download or read book Deposition of Magnetite in High Temperature Boiler Environments written by Balaji Raman and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Suspended magnetite particles in boiler water may deposit in lower orifice headers in forced circulation boilers, impeding flow and causing inefficiencies, ultimately leading to overheating boiler tube failures. The surface charge and zeta potential developed by the suspended particles could be a driving factor in this process. To study the mechanism behind the deposition of suspended magnetite on stainless steel, laboratory-scale experiments were carried out under a range of standard boiler water chemistry, simulating fouling experienced in boiler units. A high-temperaturehigh-pressure electrophoretic deposition cell with provisions to test deposition on metal substrates has been developed. The trends in the deposition processes for the various chemistry were validated using visual observations, surface microscopy, and in situ electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). A three-electrode assembly design was developed to carry out the in situ electrochemical measurements in various boiler water environments. The experimental setup was successfully used to test boiler water chemistry at 300C (572F) and 10 MPa (1450 psi). The chemistry tested included all-volatile treatment (AVT; oxidizing and reducing using hydrazine), caustic treatment (CT), phosphate treatment (PT), and a filming amine (GE HRSG-02). In addition, the effect of particle size on the deposition process was studied. The experimental results have been explained using established principles of suspended oxide behavior in aqueous environments. The results indicated that the presence of suspended magnetite particles at a pH25C = 9.3, controlled by ammonium hydroxide, caused the particles to aggressively deposit on the stainless steel surface. On the other end of the AVT spectrum, when tested at pH25C = 9.8, no visually observable deposits were found on the surface of the steel. Operating close to the point of zero charge of magnetite at 300 C resulted in deposition and moving away from the point of zero charge mitigated deposition. In case of the caustic treatment and phosphate treatment, it was seen that the compression of the double layer due to the additional electrolytes in the system could influence the deposition process even when the pH of the system was away from the point of zero charge of magnetite at 300C. No significant influence of hydrazine was observed on the deposition of magnetite. Impedance spectroscopy was successfully used in these tests to identify in situ the cases where deposition occurred. The filming amine chemistry did not mitigate deposition completely, but the presence of the HRSG-02 affected the nature of deposits observed on the substrate. Macroscopically the substrate appeared to be covered with deposits and some darker regions. The results of the filming amine study point to possible interactions between the amine-substrate and amine-magnetite. Increasing the particle size distribution clearly showed a decrease in the deposition even though the boiler water chemistry was conducive for deposition. Although, controlling the particle size is not an option for utility boilers, these tests provide further insight into understanding deposition at high temperatures in boiler type environments. In addition to experimental results, the Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek (DLVO) theory has been used to model the behavior of the suspended particles under the AVT boiler water chemistry regime. The DLVO interaction energy curves and the calculated agglomeration probabilities support the experimental observations regarding the deposition of magnetite under the AVT regime. Such calculations can be extended to other treatment chemistries as well providing means to predict the behavior of suspended particles in boiler water. In summary, this study has clearly established a link between the solution chemistry at 300 C (572 F) to the deposition of magnetite on 304 SS. The results show that the zeta potential, which is influenced by the pH of the solution, could be the major factor dictating the susceptibility of deposition at these conditions. EIS was used successfully to establish that magnetite deposition results in high values (> 106 ) of the magnitude of the impedance. Although qualitative, this could provide valuable information when monitoring boilers and power plants for deposition. These results also proved the success of the experimental setup developed in this project for simulating the boiler environments of interest and for studying the deposition phenomena commonly faced in boilers. This study is a one of a kind study focusing purely on the particle attachment aspect of deposition across a wide range of boiler water treatment chemistries with the results supported by surface analyses, impedance spectroscopy and theoretical calculations.

Book Zirconium in the Nuclear Industry  Tenth International Symposium

Download or read book Zirconium in the Nuclear Industry Tenth International Symposium written by A. M. Garde and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1994 with total page 805 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Handbook of Corrosion Engineering

Download or read book Handbook of Corrosion Engineering written by Pierre Roberge and published by McGraw-Hill Prof Med/Tech. This book was released on 1999-09-30 with total page 1154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reduce the enormous economic and environmental impact of corrosion Emphasizing quantitative techniques, this guide provides you with: *Theory essential for understanding aqueous, atmospheric, and high temperature corrosion processes Corrosion resistance data for various materials Management techniques for dealing with corrosion control, including life prediction and cost analysis, information systems, and knowledge re-use Techniques for the detection, analysis, and prevention of corrosion damage, including protective coatings and cathodic protection More

Book PWR steam generator chemical cleaning

    Book Details:
  • Author : United States. Department of Energy. Division of Nuclear Power Development
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1978
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 354 pages

Download or read book PWR steam generator chemical cleaning written by United States. Department of Energy. Division of Nuclear Power Development and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Corrosion Science and Technology

Download or read book Corrosion Science and Technology written by David E.J. Talbot and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-29 with total page 699 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twenty years after its first publication, Corrosion Science and Technology continues to be a relevant practical guide for students and professionals interested in material science. This Third Edition thoroughly covers the basic principles of corrosion science in the same reader-friendly manner that made the previous edition invaluable, and enlarges the scope of the content with expanded chapters on processes for various metals and new technologies for limiting costs and metal degradation in a variety of commercial enterprises not explored in previous editions. This book also presents expertly developed methods of corrosion testing and prediction.

Book Challenges for Coolants in Fast Neutron Spectrum Systems

Download or read book Challenges for Coolants in Fast Neutron Spectrum Systems written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2020-07-30 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication evaluates the different coolant options considered for nuclear applications with a fast neutron spectrum (i.e. fusion, fission and accelerators), compiles the latest information in the field and identifies research needs.

Book Engineering and Economic Analysis of Waste to Energy Systems

Download or read book Engineering and Economic Analysis of Waste to Energy Systems written by E. Milton Wilson and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Ceramic Coatings

Download or read book Ceramic Coatings written by Feng Shi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-02-24 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main target of this book is to state the latest advancement in ceramic coatings technology in various industrial fields. The book includes topics related to the applications of ceramic coating covers in enginnering, including fabrication route (electrophoretic deposition and physical deposition) and applications in turbine parts, internal combustion engine, pigment, foundry, etc.

Book Materials for High Temperature Power Generation and Process Plant Applications

Download or read book Materials for High Temperature Power Generation and Process Plant Applications written by A. Strang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.