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Book A Cross layer Power Analysis and Profiling of Wireless Video Sensor Node Platform Applications

Download or read book A Cross layer Power Analysis and Profiling of Wireless Video Sensor Node Platform Applications written by Tejas Shah and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wireless video sensor networks have been examined and evaluated for a wide range of applications including video surveillance, video tracking, computer vision, and remote live video and control. Reasons behind the importance of sensor nodes include ease of implementation, ability to operate in adverse environments, easy to troubleshoot and repair, and high performance levels. The biggest challenges with the architectural design of wireless video sensor networks are power consumption, node failure, throughput, durability, and scalability. The project at hand was to create a gateway node to integrate between an "internet of things" framework and a wireless sensor network. The Flexi-Wireless Video Sensor Node Platform (WVSNP) is low cost and low power, and compatible with traditional sensor networks in which the main focus is on maximizing throughput or minimizing node deployment. In this project, I addressed the challenges of video power consumption for wireless video sensor nodes. While addressing those challenges, I performed an analysis of predicting the node's durability when it is battery operated and to choose appropriate design parameters. I created a small optimized image to boot up Wandboard DUAL/QUAD board, capture videos in small/big chunks from the board. The power analysis was performed only for capturing scenarios, playback of reference videos, and live capturing and real timeplaying of videos on the WVSNP player. Each sensor node in the sensor network is battery operated and runs without human intervention. Thus, to predict node durability for different video size and format, I collected power consumption results. Based on these results, I have provided recommendations for HW/SW architecture.

Book Cross Layer Design to Optimize Power in Video Sensor Networks

Download or read book Cross Layer Design to Optimize Power in Video Sensor Networks written by Aisha Arar and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2015-08-20 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wireless Video Sensor Network (WVSN) is one type of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), where each sensor is equipped with a camera component to capture videos, in addition to a processing component to process the captured videos before transmission. Many applications of WVSNs are widely used, such as surveillance applications that monitor and prevent harmful events, environmental tracking, and health monitoring applications.This work studies the problem of minimizing the total power consumption in a clustered based WVSN by proposing a cross-layer design to optimize the encoding power, the transmission power, and the source rate at each sensor node. The resource allocation is incorporated into a minimization problem, which takes into account the video signal distortion due to compression and packet losses in the wireless channel while trying to allocate network resources amongst multiple video sensors, such that the total power consumed in both compression and communication is minimized. For efficient communication, energy harvesting capability is added, where sensor nodes in the network are allowed to use renewable energy sources to contribute in green communication.

Book Cross layer Design for Wireless Ad Hoc Sensor Networks

Download or read book Cross layer Design for Wireless Ad Hoc Sensor Networks written by Xinsheng Xia and published by ProQuest. This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cross-layer design is an efficient approach to enhance energy efficiency and Quality of Service (QoS) in wireless ad hoc sensor networks. This dissertation will focus on the cross-layer issues and approaches. It will also discuss the latency-aware and energy efficiency tradeoffs and the packets transmission in the rear part of the dissertation. Firstly, we will analyze the cross-layer design for wireless sensor networks based on the virtual MIMO techniques. We will coordinate the physical layer, the MAC layer and the network layer for cross-layer evaluation. Performance analysis and simulation results show that throughput and packet loss ratio will have different performances compared with only considering the MIMO scheme in the physical layer as the increase of the number of transmitters. Secondly, we will discuss the bottom-up optimization for cross-layer design. We used the fuzzy logic system (FLS) to coordinate the physical layer, the data-link layer and the application layer for cross-layer design. Simulation results show that the cross-layer design can reduce the average delay, increase the throughput and extend the network lifetime. The network performance parameters could also keep stability after the cross-layer optimization. Thirdly, we extended the FLS application in cross-layer design from Type-1 to Type-2. We demonstrated that type-2 fuzzy membership function (MF), i.e., the Gaussian MFs with uncertain variance is most appropriate to model BER and MAC layer service time. We used the forecasted transmission delay to adjust the transmission power, and it showed that the interval type-2 FLS performed much better than a type-1 FLS, and FLSs performed better than back-prop NN in terms of energy consumption, average delay and throughput. Also, we obtained the performance bound based on the actual transmission delay. Finally, we applied a image as the real service in WSNs. We considered cross-layer design for image transmission in WSNs. We combined the application layer, the MAC layer and the physical layer together. According to analysis and simulation, there were tradeoffs between QoS and energy consumption for both high priority service and low priority service. Application level QoS was applied to evaluate the cross-layer design for WSNs. Two other works were discussed in this dissertation. One is the latency-aware and energy efficiency tradeoffs for wireless sensor networks. Latency and energy efficiency are two important parameters to evaluate the WSNs. The FLS is applied to the nodes selection. In contrast with the cases that only consider one descriptor, the FLS application can manage the delay/energy tradeoffs to meet the network performance requirements. Another work discussed is "Packets Transmission in wireless sensor networks: interference, energy and delay-aware approach". In the WSN, the interference will affect the packets transmission. We proposed FLS in the optimization of SIR threshold selection. Average delay and distance of a node to the source node are selected as antecedents for the FLS. The output of FLS provided adjusting factors for the SIR threshold. Simulation results showed the fuzzy optimization could achieve a better network efficiency, reduce the average delay and extend the network lifetime.

Book Energy Consumption in UWB based Wireless Sensor Networks

Download or read book Energy Consumption in UWB based Wireless Sensor Networks written by Heng Xia and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Cross Layer Based Protocols for Energy Aware and Critical Data Delivery Related Applications Using Wireless Sensor Networks

Download or read book Cross Layer Based Protocols for Energy Aware and Critical Data Delivery Related Applications Using Wireless Sensor Networks written by Muhsin Haji Atto and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Networking Wireless Sensors

Download or read book Networking Wireless Sensors written by Bhaskar Krishnamachari and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-12-22 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wireless sensor networks promise an unprecedented fine-grained interface between the virtual and physical worlds. They are one of the most rapidly developing information technologies, with applications in a wide range of fields including industrial process control, security and surveillance, environmental sensing, and structural health monitoring. Originally published in 2005, this book provides a detailed and organized survey of the field. It shows how the core challenges of energy efficiency, robustness, and autonomy are addressed in these systems by networking techniques across multiple layers. The topics covered include network deployment, localization, time synchronization, wireless radio characteristics, medium-access, topology control, routing, data-centric techniques, and transport protocols. Ideal for researchers and designers seeking to create algorithms and protocols and engineers implementing integrated solutions, it also contains many exercises and can be used by graduate students taking courses in networks.

Book Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists

Download or read book Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists written by and published by . This book was released on 1961-05 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists is the premier public resource on scientific and technological developments that impact global security. Founded by Manhattan Project Scientists, the Bulletin's iconic "Doomsday Clock" stimulates solutions for a safer world.

Book Wireless Sensor Networks

Download or read book Wireless Sensor Networks written by Jun Zheng and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-10-27 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn the fundamental concepts, major challenges, and effective solutions in wireless sensor networking This book provides a comprehensive and systematic introduction to the fundamental concepts, major challenges, and effective solutions in wireless sensor networking (WSN). Distinguished from other books, it focuses on the networking aspects of WSNs and covers the most important networking issues, including network architecture design, medium access control, routing and data dissemination, node clustering, node localization, query processing, data aggregation, transport and quality of service, time synchronization, network security, and sensor network standards. With contributions from internationally renowned researchers, Wireless Sensor Networks expertly strikes a balance between fundamental concepts and state-of-the-art technologies, providing readers with unprecedented insights into WSNs from a networking perspective. It is essential reading for a broad audience, including academic researchers, research engineers, and practitioners in industry. It is also suitable as a textbook or supplementary reading for electrical engineering, computer engineering, and computer science courses at the graduate level.

Book Wireless Sensor Networks

Download or read book Wireless Sensor Networks written by Kazem Sohraby and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-04-06 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Infrastructure for Homeland Security Environments Wireless Sensor Networks helps readers discover the emerging field of low-cost standards-based sensors that promise a high order of spatial and temporal resolution and accuracy in an ever-increasing universe of applications. It shares the latest advances in science and engineering paving the way towards a large plethora of new applications in such areas as infrastructure protection and security, healthcare, energy, food safety, RFID, ZigBee, and processing. Unlike other books on wireless sensor networks that focus on limited topics in the field, this book is a broad introduction that covers all the major technology, standards, and application topics. It contains everything readers need to know to enter this burgeoning field, including current applications and promising research and development; communication and networking protocols; middleware architecture for wireless sensor networks; and security and management. The straightforward and engaging writing style of this book makes even complex concepts and processes easy to follow and understand. In addition, it offers several features that help readers grasp the material and then apply their knowledge in designing their own wireless sensor network systems: * Examples illustrate how concepts are applied to the development and application of * wireless sensor networks * Detailed case studies set forth all the steps of design and implementation needed to solve real-world problems * Chapter conclusions that serve as an excellent review by stressing the chapter's key concepts * References in each chapter guide readers to in-depth discussions of individual topics This book is ideal for networking designers and engineers who want to fully exploit this new technology and for government employees who are concerned about homeland security. With its examples, it is appropriate for use as a coursebook for upper-level undergraduates and graduate students.

Book Wireless Sensor Networks

Download or read book Wireless Sensor Networks written by Hossam Mahmoud Ahmad Fahmy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-02 with total page 635 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the principles of wireless sensor networks (WSNs), their applications, and their analysis tools, with meticulous attention paid to definitions and terminology. This book presents the adopted technologies and their manufacturers in detail, making WSNs tangible for the reader. In introductory computer networking books, chapter sequencing follows the bottom-up or top-down architecture of the 7-layer protocol. This book addresses subsequent steps in this process, both horizontally and vertically, thus fostering a clearer and deeper understanding through chapters that elaborate on WSN concepts and issues. With such depth, this book is intended for a wide audience; it is meant to be a helper and motivator for senior undergraduates, postgraduates, researchers, and practitioners. It lays out important concepts and WSN-relate applications; uses appropriate literature to back research and practical issues; and focuses on new trends. Senior undergraduate students can use it to familiarize themselves with conceptual foundations and practical project implementations. For graduate students and researchers, test beds and simulators provide vital insights into analysis methods and tools for WSNs. Lastly, in addition to applications and deployment, practitioners will be able to learn more about WSN manufacturers and components within several platforms and test beds.

Book Wireless Communications  Networking and Applications

Download or read book Wireless Communications Networking and Applications written by Qing-An Zeng and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-28 with total page 1265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on a series of conferences on Wireless Communications, Networking and Applications that have been held on December 27-28, 2014 in Shenzhen, China. The meetings themselves were a response to technological developments in the areas of wireless communications, networking and applications and facilitate researchers, engineers and students to share the latest research results and the advanced research methods of the field. The broad variety of disciplines involved in this research and the differences in approaching the basic problems are probably typical of a developing field of interdisciplinary research. However, some main areas of research and development in the emerging areas of wireless communication technology can now be identified. The contributions to this book are mainly selected from the papers of the conference on wireless communications, networking and applications and reflect the main areas of interest: Section 1 - Emerging Topics in Wireless and Mobile Computing and Communications; Section 2 - Internet of Things and Long Term Evolution Engineering; Section 3 - Resource Allocation and Interference Management; Section 4 - Communication Architecture, Algorithms, Modeling and Evaluation; Section 5 - Security, Privacy, and Trust; and Section 6 - Routing, Position Management and Network Topologies.

Book Cognitive Radio Networks

Download or read book Cognitive Radio Networks written by Yang Xiao and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-12-24 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fueled by ongoing and increasing consumer demand, the explosive growth in spectrum-based communications continues to tax the finite resources of the available spectrum. One possible solution, Cognitive Radio Network (CRN), allows unlicensed users opportunistic access to licensed bands without interfering with existing users. Although some initial s

Book Problem Solving for Wireless Sensor Networks

Download or read book Problem Solving for Wireless Sensor Networks written by Ana-Belén García-Hernando and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-02 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Problem Solving for Wireless Sensor Networks delivers a comprehensive review of the state of the art in the most important technological issues related to Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). It covers topics such as hardware platforms, radio technologies, software technologies (including middleware), and network and deployment aspects. This book discusses the main open issues inside each of these categories and identifies innovations considered most interesting for future research. Features: - Hardware Platforms in WSN, - Software Technologies in SWN, - Network Aspects and Deployment in WSN, - Standards and Safety Regulation for WSN, - European Projects Related to WSN, - WSN Application Scenarios at both utility and technical levels. Complete, cutting-edge and resulting from the work of many recognized researchers, Problem Solving for Wireless Sensor Networks is an invaluable reference for graduates and researchers, as well as practitioners.

Book Wireless Sensor Networks and Applications

Download or read book Wireless Sensor Networks and Applications written by Yingshu Li and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-10 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A crucial reference tool for the increasing number of scientists who depend upon sensor networks in a widening variety of ways. Coverage includes network design and modeling, network management, data management, security and applications. The topic covered in each chapter receives expository as well as scholarly treatment, covering its history, reviewing state-of-the-art thinking relative to the topic, and discussing currently unsolved problems of special interest.

Book Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks

Download or read book Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks written by Yang Xiao and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-05-19 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed review of underwater channel characteristics, Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks investigates the fundamental aspects of underwater communication. Prominent researchers from around the world consider contemporary challenges in the development of underwater acoustic sensor networks (UW-ASNs) and introduce a cross-layer approach for effec