Download or read book A Comparative Study of Pre and Post Merger Financial Performances of Selected Pharmaceutical Companies in India written by Basab Kumar Sil and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper examines the effectiveness of mergers as used by the corporate bodies as one of the strategic tools in improving post-merger financial performance. A comparative analysis of some selected Indian pharmaceutical companies' pre- and post-merger financial performance was conducted on the basis of different financial parameters. Exact binomial tests, nonparametric Mann-Whitney tests and nonparametric Wilcoxon signed rank tests were performed on the collected data. The study concludes that mergers are not so effective in making a useful contribution to improving the post-merger financial performance of the selected companies.
Download or read book Post Merger Scenario of Acquirers written by Sil Basab Kumar and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2015-01-05 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The economic reforms in India since 1991 have made the competition global to the Indian corporates. The new mantra has become "beat them or join them." Growth has become the fulcrum of every business which have been achieved through corporate mergers and acquisitions (M&As). Synergy is popularly cited as one of the prime reasons for planning M&As. In the Indian pharmaceutical industry, over the past few years companies like Ranbaxy, Wockhardt, Cadila, Matrix, Jubilant etc. have targeted developed markets in their pursuit of growth by making one or more international acquisitions, while others are also scouting for potential targets. In this backdrop, the present study is an attempt to examine the post-merger operating and financial performance of some selected Indian pharmaceutical companies that have gone through the process of M&As during 2000 to 2007 on the basis of some financial parameters in order to observe whether the process of M&As had left any significant impact on the post-merger operating and financial performance of the acquirers selected in the sample.
Download or read book Mergers and Acquisitions written by Mark Thomas and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-04-05 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covid-19 has brought so much uncertainty, but one certainty is that the vaccine race will generate winners and losers in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries. This will have a major impact on merger and acquisition activity. While the plethora of merger and acquisition deals are abundantly reported by the news media, there is a clear lack of in-depth analysis on the multiple rationales and various challenges in the life sciences industry. By offering contributions from a variety of experts in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries, as well as experts on mergers and acquisitions, this edited collection will draw upon the knowledge of a variety of different actors within the fields of pharma and biotech. This book offers a timely exploration of the complexities of mergers and acquisitions in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries while seeking to bridge the gap between theory and practice. It presents a critical analysis of the rationale for acquisitions and studies the challenges of ensuring a successful deal. In the light of the Covid-19 pandemic, it will also explore the impact this may have on the industry, which may further stimulate merger and acquisition activity. It will be of interest to researchers, academics, policymakers, and students in the fields of strategy, management, governance, and the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries.
Download or read book Mergers and Acquisitions An Empirical Study of Selected Indian Companies written by Dr Leesa Mohanty and published by Archers & Elevators Publishing House. This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Liquidity Analysis of Selected Pharmaceutical Companies written by CMA(Dr.) Ashok Panigrahi and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquidity plays an important role in the successful functioning of the business firm. A firm should ensure that it does not suffer from lack of or excess liquidity to meet its short- term compulsions. The critical part in managing working capital is maintaining its liquidity in day-to-day operation to ensure its smooth running and to meet its obligations. Hence, it is of utmost importance to keep a constant eye on liquidity position of the company as without it the company cannot survive. The present paper aims to analyze the liquidity position of the selected pharmaceutical companies by making use of liquidity ratios such as current ratio, quick ratio and absolute liquid ratio for the period 2012-2016. Short term creditors are mainly interested in the liquidity position of the firms to know the promptness of company to meet its current liabilities. The result shows that among the five selected pharmaceutical companies, i.e. Ajanta Pharma, Biocon Ltd, Torrent Pharma, Ipca labs and Lyka labs., the liquidity position of Ajanta Pharma is best as far as current ratio and quick ratio are concerned but when absolute liquid ratio is concerned, mixed results are found. The techniques of Motaal's ultimate rank test have been applied to analyze the data. For the purpose of investigation, purely secondary data is used. Moreover, low or negative working capital in some cases indicates the aggressive working capital management policy of the firms which implies minimal investment in current assets by the companies so as to derive a higher rate of return. But it has to be remembered that the risk of default and bankruptcy increases when a firm adopts more aggressive working capital polices. One should remember that a negative working capital is a sign of managerial efficiency in a business with low inventory in accounts receivable, while in other situation, it is a sign that a company may be facing bankruptcy or serious financial trouble. Our study reveals that Biocon is at rank - 1 indicating that it is most liquid company among the five companies.
Download or read book Comparing Pre and Post Merger Operating Performance written by Suryakrishna Mantrala and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In view of the growing internationalisation and liberalisation of the Indian economy, the corporate environment of the country has been passing through intense competition especially in the last two decades paving the way to survival of the fittest. In such a crucial juncture, even giants in the corporate arena keep hunting for strategies of stable growth along with the objective of ensuring sustainability. One of the most effective options in this context turns out to be M&As. In this landscape the present paper makes an attempt to examine the operating performance of the top mergers of India emerged in 2007. Considering 6 out of the 10 such top mergers the paper has compared the operating performance ratios of merging companies before and after merger. It has been found that except one company i.e. Tata Steel, in all the rest five companies, the operating performance measured in terms of operating profit margin, gross profit margin and net profit margin ratio has declined after merger.
Download or read book Analysis of Financial Performance of Selected Pharmaceutical Companies of India written by P. Rohitkumar and published by Infotech Publishers. This book was released on 2023-02-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GLOBAL PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY The global pharmaceutical industry is worth US$ 300 billion a year, a figure projected to grow within three years to US$ 400 billion. The 10 biggest drug firms control more than one-third of this market, many with annual revenue of \ more than US$ 10 billion and profit margins of about 30%. Six are based in the \sUSA and four are based in Europe. North and South America, Europe, and Japan are expected to continue to account for a complete 85% of the global pharmaceutical market well into the 21st century. At present, businesses spend one-third of their sales income on selling their goods - nearly double what they spend on research and growth.
Download or read book Impact Of Corporate Merger On Financial Performance And Hrm Policies And Practices A Study On Selected Indian Companies written by Dr Ratna Roy and published by Archers & Elevators Publishing House. This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Comparative Analysis and Benchmarking written by Hung-hsin Chen and published by Universal-Publishers. This book was released on 2003 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research of corporate strategy analysis implements comparative analysis and benchmarking to analyse and examine the corporate strategy of the pharmaceutical sectors of 4 international pharmaceutical companies. This research adopts the hybrid approach of combining qualitative and quantitative methods in a two stages research design. Quantitative method is applied first to deal with the comparative figures, and then qualitative method is used to find out the problem. The design of this multiple research includes three phases: data collection, analysis, and reporting. The findings of this research can be divided into 4 parts: R&D/marketing, technology alliances, strategic acquisitions and merger, and manufacturing. The drug innovative projects are recommended being developed within the company's familiar therapeutic areas in order to take its marketing advantage. Through this comparative analysis, some of this type of problems of these international pharmaceutical companies is identified. A big pharmaceutical company forming alliances with some small biotechnology companies has become a trend within pharmaceutical industry since 1980s. For pharmaceutical companies, to take advantage of R&D through biotechnology is the main purpose of alliances with small biotechnology companies. It is important to note that most pharmaceutical acquisitions belong to the type of absorption with high resource transferring and low autonomy. Due to the high profit margin and the essential importance of R&D and marketing, the operation management of manufacturing of pharmaceutical industry is relatively poor. The low asset utilisation rate pointed out this problem. Academic researches have revealed that existing theories of operation management of manufacturing, such as action research, set-up reduction, teamwork, continuous improvement, collaboration, and involvement, are applicable and beneficial to pharmaceutical industry rather than waiting for the technology breakthroughs.
Download or read book Performance of Pharmaceutical Companies in India written by Mainak Mazumdar and published by Physica. This book was released on 2012-10-20 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains how government support and institutional set up facilitated the evolution of the Indian pharmaceutical industry and provides an economic analysis of firm strategies due to recent policy changes. The book is useful for researchers interested in understanding the transition of a lifeline sector for an emerging economy like India. Students of public policy, health administrators and health economists who are interested in the functioning of the pharmaceutical sector that produces life saving drugs in developing nations will find this book useful. The book also provides good coverage on data envelopment analysis (DEA), a useful technique for understanding productivity and efficiency. It can provide guidance to the research students on the applicability of DEA technique to address various research questions for analysis. The book will be a valuable addition to libraries in colleges of pharmacy and medicine as well as to all other academic and research centers.
Download or read book An Analysis of Financial Performance of Indian Pharmaceutical Companies written by CMA(Dr.) Ashok Panigrahi and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial performance is a subjective measure of how well a firm can use assets from its primary mode of business and generate revenues. This term is also used as a general measure of a firm's overall financial health over a given period of time, and can be used to compare similar firms across the same companies or to compare companies or sectors in aggregation. A firm's performance measurement has been the subject matter of discussion for decision makers as managers, planners, economists and academic staff since long many years. Financial analysts often assess firm's production and productivity performance, profitability performance, liquidity performance, leverage performance, asset utilisation performance and growth performance. The financial performance analysis identifies the financial strengths and weaknesses of the firm by properly establishing relationships between the items of the balance sheet and profit and loss account. In this context researcher has undertaken an analysis of financial performance of pharmaceutical companies to understand how management of finance plays a crucial role in the growth. In this paper an attempt has been made to analyse the profitability position of five leading pharmaceutical companies of India with the help of mean, standard deviation, co-efficient of variation, multiple regression, and analysis of variance. The increase in profitability will not only yield greater efficiency but also improve financial performance in future. The study is conducted by taking into account of the data for five years from 2011-2012 to 2015-2016. The Pharmaceutical companies selected for study are Lupin, Wochkardt, Glenmark, Abott and Torrent. The financial performance of these companies are evaluated and found that the profitability of the selected pharmaceutical companies in India during the study period is satisfactory.
Download or read book AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF TATA GROUP written by Shailaja Dharmagi Kelshikar and published by Self Publication. This book was released on 2023-02-22 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corporate restructuring has become the major source for the economic development. Indian firms are exposed to the competition and competitiveness across the world. Hence, mergers and acquisitions have been accepted as a major strategic decision by the corporate at the wide level. To sustain with the world level corporate competition, combinations, market share Indian companies have gone for various combinations in the Indian industry. There has been an excess of mergers and acquisitions happening in the Indian industry. Tata Group of companies is one of the proactive respondents to such dynamic Indian industrial environment. It is said that Jamsetji Tata was always ahead of time and as result, a many leaderships and pioneering activities are booked with their names. The group is 148 years old devoted to Indian corporate sector. They have been always the proud for India due to their noble contribution to Indian economy. The Indian conglomerate, was the first for cross border deal, was the first to start India's first integrated power plant, was the first to gift "White Elephant" - Taj, India's first luxurious hotel, was the first to think for Indian family of four to offer the cheapest car "Nano", and water purifier "Swach" and many more. The present study focuses on studying the pre and post-merger financial performance of the selected Tata group companies. Tata group has booked many corporate restructuring in different forms. The researcher puts in the efforts over here to analyse the effect of merger and acquisition decision of the company on the profitability, liquidity, leverage, operational efficiency of the merged company. First chapter deals with the conceptual clarity of corporate restricting as broad umbrella for the various types of changes to be made to existing structure of the corporate. The details like forms, type, reasons, motives and major merger and acquisition cases at the worldwide, in Indian industry Second chapter deals with the literature review done by the researcher. Researcher has taken various existing literature from different sources, which relates to the study. It includes the scholarly articles, research papers from reputed journals, online journals from authentic web sites and thesis related to the topic of the researcher are even considered.
Download or read book Financing Decisions written by CMA(Dr.) Ashok Panigrahi and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since last two decades, there is continuing research on company financing activities, particularly aimed at understanding how companies finance their investments and what source they use to finance their activities. Despite decades of intensive research, and hundreds of papers after Modigliani and Millers" seminal work, surprisingly there is a lack of consensus even today among the finance experts on this basic issue of corporate finance. In practice, it is observed that finance managers use different combinations of debt and equity. Academicians and practitioners alike have found it difficult to find out how a firm decides its capital structure in the perfect capital markets of the west as well as in the imperfect capital markets, as in India. In practice, it is observed that finance managers use different combinations of debt and equity to meet the various financial requirements of the company at least cost and risk and for the long term benefit of the company. Therefore, this study is aimed to make analyze of capital structures pattern of selected Indian pharmaceutical companies for the period of 2012 to 2016 and analyze the effect of changes in capital structure on its investment pattern over the period of time. This study also attempts to make an intracompany analysis with the objective to determine the importance of debt-equity mix for the effective investment policy. Similarly, to study the financing decisions, this paper includes the trend analysis of detail financial information of four most reputed pharmaceutical companies, i.e. Dabur India Ltd, Cipla, Aurobindo Pharma Ltd, Cadila Health Care Ltd for the period of five years; ie 2012 to 2016.
Download or read book Analysis of Financial Performance written by CMA(Dr.) Ashok Panigrahi and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A firm's performance measurement has been the subject matter of discussion for decision-makers as managers, planners, economists, and academic staff since long many years. It is the process of measuring the results of a firm's policies and operations in monetary terms. Financial performance analysis includes analysis and interpretation of financial statements in such a way that it undertakes the full diagnosis of the profitability and financial soundness of the business. This term is also used as a general measure of a firm's overall financial health over a given period of time and can be used to compare similar firms across the same companies or to compare companies or sectors in aggregation. Financial analysts often assess the firm's production and productivity performance, profitability performance, liquidity performance, leverage performance, asset utilization performance, and growth performance. The financial performance analysis identifies the financial strengths and weaknesses of the firm by properly establishing relationships between the items of the balance sheet and profit and loss account. In this paper, an attempt has been made to analyze the profitability position of five leading pharmaceutical companies in India with the help of mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, multiple regression, and analysis of variance. The results match with the earlier studies and the established theory of finance that the increase in profitability will not only yield greater efficiency but also improve financial performance in the future. The study is conducted by taking into account of the data for five years from 2011-2012 to 2015-2016. The Pharmaceutical companies selected for study are Lupin, Wockhardt, Glenmark, Abbott, and Torrent. The financial performance of these companies is evaluated and found that the profitability of the selected pharmaceutical companies in India during the study period is satisfactory.
Download or read book Relationship Between R D and Financial Performance in Indian Pharmaceutical Industry written by Mithun Nandy and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides insight into different research and development (R&D) activities performed by Indian pharmaceutical companies. It describes how R&D activities have evolved in the last three decades on Indian soil. The book discusses how emerging economy like India has become the 'Pharmacy of the World' and how reputed and research-centric Indian drug manufacturing companies are aligning their business model by incepting the business idea as 'Innovate in India and Serve to the World'. Subsequently, through successful implementation of the R&D activities and endeavors, Indian pharmaceutical companies have been witnessing different drug discoveries and innovations which have been performed in an indigenous manner. Contemporary marketing strategies adopted by the research-centric Indian pharmaceutical companies for selling innovative drug products across the globe, attaining global competitiveness, and maintaining a seamless supply chain through export initiatives have also been discussed in this book. Finally, the book figures out the relationship between R&D and financial performance with the help of panel data analysis (PDA), an econometric approach. Dr. Mithun Nandy has over 16 years of pharmaceutical industry experience and is currently designated as Assistant General Sales Manager in Hegde & Hegde Pharmaceutica LLP, Mumbai, India. He is responsible for the different domestic and international market operations at H&H which are connected to pharmaceutical product promotion and selling. He has presented numerous research papers and posters at different national and international management conferences. He has a good number of empirical research papers published in various reputable peer-reviewed international journals. His professional success story has been featured in IQVIA Sales View. .
Download or read book Impact of Cross Border Acquisition on Financial Performance and Strategic Outcome of Acquiring Companies written by Ishrat Rasool and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cross-border and domestic merger and acquisitions are considered as fastest means of growth and survival too. This study provides evidence on the value creation by applying inorganic growth strategies based on a sample of Indian pharmaceutical companies. Relying on the key financial ratios, their pre-merger and post-merger financial performances were compared to find whether merger has affected their performance. Based on these multiple financial ratios it has been noted that there was no improvement found in the profitability after merger. The main motives of the mergers and acquisitions like cost reduction, risk spreading etc were compared to the financial results which indicates that the overall motives more or less were achieved by the companies keeping internal factors of acquiring companies constant.
Download or read book Mergers and Acquisitions written by Rosy Kalra and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mergers and Acquisitions (M&As) are important corporate strategy actions that help in quick growth and provide competitive advantage. Many big companies continue to exist today after passing through various forms of restructurings, including M&As. The present study is carried out on a sample of 47 firms listed in Indian stock exchanges which have undergone M&A during April 1, 2008-March 31, 2009. The study captures the impact of M&A on liquidity, profitability, operating performance and leverage of sample merged/acquirer companies using ratio analysis and t-test. The financial ratios used in the study are Current Ratio, Quick Ratio, Gross Profit Ratio, Net Profit Ratio, Return on Assets, Return on Capital Employed, Debtors Turnover Ratio, Fixed Assets Turnover Ratio, Total Assets Turnover Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio and Interest Coverage Ratio. The study proves that there is a significant improvement in the liquidity, profitability, operating performance and financial leverage for a few merged/acquirer firms. M&As in the Indian corporate firms over a period of April 2008-March 2009 have had negative effects on the profitability in a majority of the cases.
