Download or read book States of Delinquency written by Miroslava Chavez-Garcia and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2012-02-21 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique analysis of the rise of the juvenile justice system from the nineteenth to twentieth centuries uses one of the harshest states—California—as a case study for examining racism in the treatment of incarcerated young people of color. Using rich new untapped archives, States of Delinquency is the first book to explore the experiences of young Mexican Americans, African Americans, and ethnic Euro-Americans in California correctional facilities including Whittier State School for Boys and the Preston School of Industry. Miroslava Chávez-García examines the ideologies and practices used by state institutions as they began to replace families and communities in punishing youth, and explores the application of science and pseudo-scientific research in the disproportionate classification of youths of color as degenerate. She also shows how these boys and girls, and their families, resisted increasingly harsh treatment and various kinds of abuse, including sterilization.
Download or read book Bulletin written by California Bureau of Juvenile Research and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Index of Economic Material in Documents of the States of the United States written by Adelaide Rosalia Hasse and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Index of Economic Material in Documents of the States of the United States written by Hasse. Adelaide Rosalie and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book After the Doors Were Locked written by Daniel E. Macallair and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2015-10-30 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The California youth corrections system is undergoing the most sweeping transformation in its 154-year history. The extraordinary nature of this change is revealed by the striking decline in the state’s youth incarceration rate. In 1996, with 10,000 youth confined in 11 state-run correctional facilities, California boasted the nation’s third highest youth incarceration rate. Now, with only 800 youth remaining in a system comprised of just three institutions, California has one of the nation’s lowest youth incarceration rate. How did such unprecedented changes occur and what were the crucial conditions that produced them? Daniel E. Macallair answers these questions through an examination of the California youth corrections system’s origins and evolution, and the patterns and practices that ultimately led to its demise. Beginning in the 19th century, California followed national juvenile justice trends by consigning abused, neglected, and delinquent youth to congregate care institutions known as reform schools. These institutions were characterized by their emphasis on regimentation, rigid structure, and harsh discipline. Behind the walls of these institutions, children and youth, who ranged in age from eight to 21, were subjected to unspeakable cruelties. Despite frequent public outcry, life in California reform schools changed little from the opening of the San Francisco Industrial School in 1859 to the dissolution of the California Youth Authority (CYA) in 2005. By embracing popular national trends at various times, California encapsulates much of the history of youth corrections in the United States. The California story is exceptional since the state often assumed a leadership role in adopting innovative policies intended to improve institutional treatment. The California juvenile justice system stands at the threshold of a new era as it transitions from a 19th century state-centered institutional model to a decentralized structure built around localized services delivered at the county level. After the Doors Were Locked is the first to chronicle the unique history of youth corrections and institutional care in California and analyze the origins of today’s reform efforts. This book offers valuable information and guidance to current and future generations of policy makers, administrators, judges, advocates, students and scholars.
Download or read book Statutes of California written by California and published by . This book was released on 1895 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Statutes of California and Amendments to the Codes Passed at the Extraordinary Session of the Thirty sixth Legislature June 1906 and at the Thirty seventh Session of the Legislature 1907 Except the Personal and Local Statutes and Appropriation Acts Bringing Down to Date Kerr s Cyclopedic Codes and Henning s General Laws written by California and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 894 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Journal of the Assembly of the Legislature of the State of California written by California. Legislature. Assembly and published by . This book was released on 1901 with total page 1324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Law Establishing and Regulating Common Schools written by California and published by . This book was released on 1893 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Journal written by California. Legislature and published by . This book was released on 1899 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Journal of the Senate of the State of California written by California. Legislature. Senate and published by . This book was released on 1903 with total page 1446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Codes of California written by California and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 1504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Juvenile Court Law Extracted from Welfare and Institutions Code of the State of California written by California and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Appendix to the Journals of the Senate and Assembly of the Legislature of the State of California written by California and published by . This book was released on 1912 with total page 1778 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Assembly Bills Original and Amended written by California. Legislature. Assembly and published by . This book was released on with total page 1272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Senate Bills Original and Amended written by California. Legislature. Senate and published by . This book was released on with total page 1424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book University of California Publications in Zoology written by University of California (1868-1952) and published by . This book was released on 1924 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
