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Book Video Compression and Rate Control Methods Based on the Wavelet Transform

Download or read book Video Compression and Rate Control Methods Based on the Wavelet Transform written by Eric J. Balster and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Wavelet-based image and video compression techniques have become popular areas in the research community. In March of 2000, the Joint Pictures Expert Group (JPEG) released JPEG2000. JPEG2000 is a wavelet-based image compression standard and predicted to completely replace the original JPEG standard. In the video compression field, a compression technique called 3D wavelet compression shows promise. Thus, wavelet-based compression techniques have received more attention from the research community. This dissertation involves further investigation of the wavelet transform in the compression of image and video signals, and a rate control method for real-time transfer of wavelet-based compressed video. A pre-processing algorithm based on the wavelet transform is developed for the removal of noise in images prior to compression. The intelligent removal of noise reduces the entropy of the original signal, aiding in compressibility. The proposed wavelet-based denoising method shows a computational speedup of at least an order of magnitude than previously established image denoising methods and a higher peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR). A video denoising algorithm is also included which eliminates both intra- and inter-frame noise. The inter-frame noise removal technique estimates the amount of motion in the image sequence. Using motion and noise level estimates, a video denoising technique is established which is robust to various levels of noise corruption and various levels of motion. A virtual-object video compression method is included. Object-based compression methods have come to the forefront of the research community with the adoption of the MPEG-4 (Motion Pictures Expert Group) standard. Object-based compression methods promise higher compression ratios without further cost in reconstructed quality. Results show that virtual-object compression outperforms 3D wavelet compression with an increase in compression ratio and higher PSNR. Finally, a rate-control method is developed for the real-time transmission of wavelet-based compressed video. Wavelet compression schemes demand a rate-control algorithm for real-time video communication systems. Using a leaky-bucket design approach, the proposed rate-control method manages the uncertain factors in both the acquisition time of the group of frames (GoF), computation time of compression/decompression algorithms, and network delay. Results show good management and control of buffers and minimal variance in frame rate.

Book Wavelet Image and Video Compression

Download or read book Wavelet Image and Video Compression written by Pankaj N. Topiwala and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-18 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An exciting new development has taken place in the digital era that has captured the imagination and talent of researchers around the globe - wavelet image compression. This technology has deep roots in theories of vision, and promises performance improvements over all other compression methods, such as those based on Fourier transforms, vectors quantizers, fractals, neural nets, and many others. It is this revolutionary new technology that is presented in Wavelet Image and Video Compression, in a form that is accessible to the largest audience possible. Wavelet Image and Video Compression is divided into four parts. Part I, Background Material, introduces the basic mathematical structures that underly image compression algorithms with the intention of providing an easy introduction to the mathematical concepts that are prerequisites for the remainder of the book. It explains such topics as change of bases, scalar and vector quantization, bit allocation and rate-distortion theory, entropy coding, the discrete-cosine transform, wavelet filters and other related topics. Part II, Still Image Coding, presents a spectrum of wavelet still image coding techniques. Part III, Special Topics in Still Image Coding, provides a variety of example coding schemes with a special flavor in either approach or application domain. Part IV, Video Coding, examines wavelet and pyramidal coding techniques for video data. Wavelet Image and Video Compression serves as an excellent reference and may be used as a text for advanced courses covering the subject.

Book Wavelet Image Compression

Download or read book Wavelet Image Compression written by William Pearlman and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains the stages necessary to create a wavelet compression system for images and describes state-of-the-art systems used in image compression standards and current research. It starts with a high level discussion of the properties of the wavelet transform, especially the decomposition into multi-resolution subbands. It continues with an exposition of the null-zone, uniform quantization used in most subband coding systems and the optimal allocation of bitrate to the different subbands. Then the image compression systems of the FBI Fingerprint Compression Standard and the JPEG2000 Standard are described in detail. Following that, the set partitioning coders SPECK and SPIHT, and EZW are explained in detail and compared via a fictitious wavelet transform in actions and number of bits coded in a single pass in the top bit plane. The presentation teaches that, besides producing efficient compression, these coding systems, except for the FBI Standard, are capable of writing bit streams that have attributes of rate scalability, resolution scalability, and random access decoding. Many diagrams and tables accompany the text to aid understanding. The book is generous in pointing out references and resources to help the reader who wishes to expand his knowledge, know the origins of the methods, or find resources for running the various algorithms or building his own coding system. Table of Contents: Introduction / Characteristics of the Wavelet Transform / Generic Wavelet-based Coding Systems / The FBI Fingerprint Image Compression Standard / Set Partition Embedded Block (SPECK) Coding / Tree-based Wavelet Transform Coding Systems / Rate Control for Embedded Block Coders / Conclusion

Book Object based Video Compression Technique Using Wavelet Transform

Download or read book Object based Video Compression Technique Using Wavelet Transform written by Lin Liu and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Wavelet Analysis and Multiresolution Methods

Download or read book Wavelet Analysis and Multiresolution Methods written by Tian-Xiao He and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-05-05 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers selected from the Wavelet Analysis and Multiresolution Methods Session of the AMS meeting held at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. The contributions cover: construction, analysis, computation and application of multiwavelets; scaling vectors; nonhomogenous refinement; mulivariate orthogonal and biorthogonal wavelets; and other related topics.

Book Wavelet Image Compression

    Book Details:
  • Author : William A. Pearlman
  • Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
  • Release : 2013
  • ISBN : 1627051317
  • Pages : 93 pages

Download or read book Wavelet Image Compression written by William A. Pearlman and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2013 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains the stages necessary to create a wavelet compression system for images and describes state-of-the-art systems used in image compression standards and current research. It starts with a high level discussion of the properties of the wavelet transform, especially the decomposition into multi-resolution subbands. It continues with an exposition of the null-zone, uniform quantization used in most subband coding systems and the optimal allocation of bitrate to the different subbands. Then the image compression systems of the FBI Fingerprint Compression Standard and the JPEG2000 Standard are described in detail. Following that, the set partitioning coders SPECK and SPIHT, and EZW are explained in detail and compared via a fictitious wavelet transform in actions and number of bits coded in a single pass in the top bit plane. The presentation teaches that, besides producing efficient compression, these coding systems, except for the FBI Standard, are capable of writing bit streams that have attributes of rate scalability, resolution scalability, and random access decoding. Many diagrams and tables accompany the text to aid understanding. The book is generous in pointing out references and resources to help the reader who wishes to expand his knowledge, know the origins of the methods, or find resources for running the various algorithms or building his own coding system.

Book Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Wavelet Analysis and Its Applications  WAA

Download or read book Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Wavelet Analysis and Its Applications WAA written by Jian Ping Li and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book captures the essence of the current state of research in wavelet analysis and its applications, and identifies the changes and opportunities OCo both current and future OCo in the field. Distinguished researchers such as Prof John Daugman from Cambridge University and Prof Victor Wickerhauser from Washington University present their research papers. Contents: Volume 1: Accelerating Convergence of Monte Carlo Simulations and Measuring Weak Biosignals Using Wavelet Threshold Denoising (M V Wickerhauser); One of Image Compression Methods Based on Biorthogonal Wavelet Transform and LBG Algorithm (J Lin et al.); A Video Watermarking Algorithm Using Fast Wavelet (J Zhang et al.); Structural and Geometric Characteristics of Sets of Convergence and Divergence of Multiple Fourier Series of Functions which Equal Zero on Some Set (I L Bloshanskii); Sequence Images Data Fusion Based on Wavelet Transform Approach (H Tao et al.); Radar Detection of Minimum Altitude Flying Targets Based on Wavelet Transforms (H Li et al.); Precursors of Engine Failures Revealed by Wavelet Analysis (I M Dremin); Volume 2: Demodulation by Complex-Valued Wavelets for Stochastic Pattern Recognition: How Iris Recognition Works (J Daugman); Wavelets and Image Compression (V A Nechitailo); Fast Wavelet-Based Video Codec and its Application in an IP Version 6-Ready Serverless Videoconferencing (H L Cycon et al.); On a Class of Optimal Wavelets (N A Strelkov & V L Dol''nikov); A Wavelet-Based Digital Watermarking Algorithm (H Q Sun et al.); Research of the Gyro Signal De-Noising Method Based on Stationary Wavelets Transform (J Guo et al.); Adaptive De-Noising of Low SNR Signals (D Isar & A Isar); Analysis of the DLA-Process with Gravitational Interaction of Particles and Growing Cluster (A Loskutov et al.); and other papers. Readership: Graduate students, academics and researchers in computer science and engineering."

Book Recent Advances on Video Coding

Download or read book Recent Advances on Video Coding written by Javier Del Ser Lorente and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-07-05 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended to attract the attention of practitioners and researchers from industry and academia interested in challenging paradigms of multimedia video coding, with an emphasis on recent technical developments, cross-disciplinary tools and implementations. Given its instructional purpose, the book also overviews recently published video coding standards such as H.264/AVC and SVC from a simulational standpoint. Novel rate control schemes and cross-disciplinary tools for the optimization of diverse aspects related to video coding are also addressed in detail, along with implementation architectures specially tailored for video processing and encoding. The book concludes by exposing new advances in semantic video coding. In summary: this book serves as a technically sounding start point for early-stage researchers and developers willing to join leading-edge research on video coding, processing and multimedia transmission.

Book Image and Video Compression for Multimedia Engineering

Download or read book Image and Video Compression for Multimedia Engineering written by Yun-Qing Shi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-03-07 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The latest edition provides a comprehensive foundation for image and video compression. It covers HEVC/H.265 and future video coding activities, in addition to Internet Video Coding. The book features updated chapters and content, along with several new chapters and sections. It adheres to the current international standards, including the JPEG standard.

Book Wavelet Analysis And Its Applications  In 2 Vols   Proceedings Of The Third International Conference On Waa

Download or read book Wavelet Analysis And Its Applications In 2 Vols Proceedings Of The Third International Conference On Waa written by Jian Ping Li and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-04-11 with total page 1056 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book captures the essence of the current state of research in wavelet analysis and its applications, and identifies the changes and opportunities - both current and future - in the field. Distinguished researchers such as Prof John Daugman from Cambridge University and Prof Victor Wickerhauser from Washington University present their research papers.

Book Wavelet Active Media Technology and Information Processing

Download or read book Wavelet Active Media Technology and Information Processing written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Low Bit Rate Video Compression Algorithm Using 3 D Discrete Wavelet Decomposition

Download or read book Low Bit Rate Video Compression Algorithm Using 3 D Discrete Wavelet Decomposition written by Awad Kh. Al-Asmari and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Image and Video Compression

Download or read book Image and Video Compression written by Madhuri A. Joshi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-11-17 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Image and video signals require large transmission bandwidth and storage, leading to high costs. The data must be compressed without a loss or with a small loss of quality. Thus, efficient image and video compression algorithms play a significant role in the storage and transmission of data. Image and Video Compression: Fundamentals, Techniques, and Applications explains the major techniques for image and video compression and demonstrates their practical implementation using MATLAB® programs. Designed for students, researchers, and practicing engineers, the book presents both basic principles and real practical applications. In an accessible way, the book covers basic schemes for image and video compression, including lossless techniques and wavelet- and vector quantization-based image compression and digital video compression. The MATLAB programs enable readers to gain hands-on experience with the techniques. The authors provide quality metrics used to evaluate the performance of the compression algorithms. They also introduce the modern technique of compressed sensing, which retains the most important part of the signal while it is being sensed.

Book Video Data Management and Information Retrieval

Download or read book Video Data Management and Information Retrieval written by Sagarmay Deb and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book combines the two important areas of research within computer technology and presents them in comprehensive, easy to understand manner. Ideal for graduates and under-graduates, as well as researchers working in either video data management or information retrieval, it takes an in depth look at many relevant topics within both video data management and information retrieval. In addition to dissecting those issues, it also provides a "big picture" view of each topic.

Book Next Generation Video Coding and Streaming

Download or read book Next Generation Video Coding and Streaming written by Benny Bing and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-10-01 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews the new High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard and advancements in adaptive streaming technologies for use in broadband networks and the Internet This book describes next-generation video coding and streaming technologies with a comparative assessment of the strengths and weaknesses. Specific emphasis is placed on the H.265/HEVC video coding standard and adaptive bit rate video streaming. In addition to evaluating the impact of different types of video content and powerful feature sets on HEVC coding efficiency, the text provides an in-depth study on the practical performance of popular adaptive streaming platforms and useful tips for streaming optimization. Readers will learn of new over-the-top (OTT) online TV advancements, the direction of the broadband telecommunications industry, and the latest developments that will help keep implementation costs down and maximize return on infrastructure investment. Reviews the emerging High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) standard and compares its coding performance with the MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding (AVC) and MPEG-2 standards Provides invaluable insights into the intra and inter coding efficiencies of HEVC, such as the impact of hierarchical block partitioning and new prediction modes Evaluates the performance of the Apple and Microsoft adaptive streaming platforms and presents innovative techniques related to aggregate stream bandwidth prediction, duplicate chunk Includes end-of-chapter homework problems and access to instructor slides Next-Generation Video Coding and Streaming is written for students, researchers, and industry professionals working in the field of video communications. Benny Bing has worked in academia for over 20 years. He has published over 80 research papers and 12 books, and has 6 video patents licensed to industry. He has served as a technical editor for several IEEE journals and an IEEE Communications Society Distinguished lecturer. He also received the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB) Technology Innovation Award for demonstrations of advanced media technologies.