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Book Nuclear Science Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators Workshop Proceedings  Mito  Japan  13 15 October 1998

Download or read book Nuclear Science Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators Workshop Proceedings Mito Japan 13 15 October 1998 written by Nuclear Energy Agency and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2000-03-22 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this conference proceedings, the use of high power particle accelerators in various areas of applied nuclear science is presented with special emphasis on accelerator driven reactor systems (ADS) for transmutation of nuclear waste.

Book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators

Download or read book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators written by and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2003 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication presents the proceedings of a NEA workshop, held in May 2002 in the US, to discuss RandD activities regarding the use of high power proton accelerators in nuclear energy systems. Issues discussed include: the reliability of the accelerator and the impact of beam interruptions on the design and performance of accelerator-driven systems; spallation target design characteristics and their impact on the subcritical system design; safety and operational characteristics of a subcritical system driven by a spallation source; and test facilities.

Book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton

Download or read book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators

Download or read book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators written by NEA Nuclear Science Committee and published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. This book was released on 2001 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings of the Second Workshop on Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators placed special emphasis on accelerator-driven system (ADS) concepts comprising a sub-critical reactor coupled with a high power accelerator.

Book Proceedings of the Workshop on Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators

Download or read book Proceedings of the Workshop on Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators written by NEA Nuclear Science Committee and published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. This book was released on 1999 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of high power particle accelerators in various areas of applied nuclear science is presented with special emphasis on accelerator driven reactor systems (ADS) for transmutation of nuclear waste.

Book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators

Download or read book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators written by and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2005 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication contains the technical papers presented at a NEA workshop, held in the Republic of Korea in May 2004, to consider research into the use of accelerator-driven systems (ADS) in radioactive waste management, as well as summaries of the working group discussions. Topics discussed include: accelerator reliability; target, window and coolant technology; sub-critical system design and ADS simulations; safety and control of ADS; ADS experiments and test facilities.

Book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators  HPPA5

Download or read book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators HPPA5 written by Oecd Publishing and published by OECD. This book was released on 2008 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accelerator-driven systems (ADS) are being considered for their potential use in the transmutation of radioactive waste. The performance of such hybrid nuclear systems depends to a large extent on the specification and reliability of high power accelerato

Book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators

Download or read book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators

Download or read book Utilisation and Reliability of High Power Proton Accelerators written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Reliability and Availability of High Power Proton Accelerators

Download or read book Reliability and Availability of High Power Proton Accelerators written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has become increasingly important to address the issues of operational reliability and availability of an accelerator complex early in its design and construction phases. In this context, reliability addresses the mean time between failures and the failure rate, and availability takes into account the failure rate as well as the length of time required to repair the failure. Methods to reduce failure rates include reduction of the number of components and over-design of certain key components. Reduction of the on-line repair time can be achieved by judiciously designed hardware, quick-service spare systems, and redundancy. In addition, provisions for easy inspection and maintainability are important for both reduction of the failure rate as well as reduction of the time to repair. The radiation safety exposure principle of ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) is easier to comply with when easy inspection capability and easy maintainability are incorporated into the design. Discussions of past experience in improving accelerator availability, some recent developments, and potential R and D items are presented.

Book Advanced Nuclear Energy Systems Toward Zero Release of Radioactive Wastes

Download or read book Advanced Nuclear Energy Systems Toward Zero Release of Radioactive Wastes written by M. Saito and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-11-11 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of the papers presented at the International Seminar on Advanced Nuclear Energy Systems toward Zero Release of Radioactive Wastes, which was held in Japan in November 2000. Scientists and engineers working in academia, research organizations and industry came together to discuss the role and contributions of nuclear energy to the environmental issues in the new millennium. It provided a forum for open discussions about the pursuit of solutions for the reduction of nuclear wastes based on the accelerator and fusion technologies, in addition to the advanced fission technology to harmonize the nuclear energy systems with the global environment. It also promoted future international collaboration in the following research fields: the role of nuclear energy in the new millennium; waste management; transmutation of minor actinides and fission products; advanced fission systems, accelerator driven systems, fusion systems, nuclear database, and advanced nuclear fuel cycles for transmutation of wastes. Published originally as a special issue (volume 40/3-4) of the international journal Progress in Nuclear Energy.

Book Reviews Of Accelerator Science And Technology   Volume 8  Accelerator Applications In Energy And Security

Download or read book Reviews Of Accelerator Science And Technology Volume 8 Accelerator Applications In Energy And Security written by Alexander Wu Chao and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-03-04 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As accelerator science and technology progressed over the past several decades, the accelerators themselves have undergone major improvements in multiple performance factors: beam energy, beam power, and beam brightness. As a consequence, accelerators have found applications in a wide range of fields in our life and in our society. The current volume is dedicated to applications in energy and security, two of the most important and urgent topics in today's world.This volume makes an effort to provide a review as complete and up to date as possible of this broad and challenging subject. It contains overviews on each of the two topics and a series of articles for in-depth discussions including heavy ion accelerator driven inertial fusion, linear accelerator-based ADS systems, circular accelerator-based ADS systems, accelerator-reactor interface, accelerators for fusion material testing, cargo inspection, proton radiography, compact neutron generators and detectors. It also has a review article on accelerator science and technology in Canada with a focus on the TRIUMF laboratory, and an article on the life of Bruno Touschek, a renowned accelerator physicist.

Book High Current Proton Fixed field Alternating gradient Accelerator Designs

Download or read book High Current Proton Fixed field Alternating gradient Accelerator Designs written by Samuel C. Tenzing Tygier and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To make energy production sustainable and reduce carbon dioxide emissions it is necessary to stop using fossil fuels as our primary energy source. The Accelerator Driven Subcritical Reactor (ADSR) could provide safe nuclear power. It uses thorium as fuel, which is more abundant than uranium, and produces less long lived waste. An ADSR uses neutron spallation, caused by a high power proton beam impacting a metal target, to drive and control the reaction. The beam needs to have an energy of around 1 Ge V and a current of 10 mA with a very high reliability, the combination of which is beyond the capabilities of existing particle accelerators. Cyclotrons and synchrotrons both have trouble producing such a beam, while a suitable linac would be several hundred metres long, and expensive. A more compact accelerator design would allow multiple accelerators to be combined to improve reliability. This thesis examines the use of a Fixed-Field Alternating-Gradient (FFAG) accelerator as the proton driver. FFAGs are compact, and can simultaneously achieve higher energies than a cyclotron at higher repetition rates than a synchrotron. However, it is still a challenge to reach the high currents required. A 35 to 400 MeV non-scaling FFAG was designed to demonstrate issues encountered at high currents. Two methods were investigated in order to increase the number of particle bunches that could be simultaneously accelerated. One uses multiple solutions to the harmonic conditions for acceleration, and the second injects bunches after the acceleration has started. Neither was found to give significant practical improvement in current. Space charge is a destructive force at high currents. Software was developed to simulate the effect of space charge in an FFAG using several models. Space charge tune shifts were measured for a range of energies and currents, and peak currents of above 1 A were found to be unstable. In order to provide 10 mA of average current, acceleration would need to occur in around 100 turns, which will require a very rapid RF sweep.