Download or read book The Place of Work in African Childhoods written by Michael Bourdillon and published by African Books Collective. This book was released on 2015-10-19 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about how work enters and affects the lives of children in Africa, taking for granted neither the traditional values surrounding childrens work, nor the international standards against it. Many African societies nurture their children on the ingrained notion that children must work as part of their process of growing up. Children participate in their families and communities through the work they do in the house and in whatever else their families do. Such views are, however, antithetical to the dominant views in Europe and North America which see childhood as a time of freedom from responsibility and economic activity. These views have become so popular with the elites in other countries to the extent that they now drive international campaigns against child labour, and have been incorporated into what are now considered universal international standards and conventions. This book was conceived within the framework of the CODESRIA tradition of taking African perspectives seriously and not allowing social research in Africa to become subservient to values from outside. African scholars remain keenly aware of the need not to isolate themselves from developments in the wider world, which could lead to stagnation. This book, through empirical observation of the lives of African children, the work they do, its place in their lives, and what the children say about it, proposes new perspectives towards a new understanding of this complex stage of human development. Work is not simply about the right to income: work provides identity and status in society, and participation in the community. People relate to one another through work. Those who do not work are often without status and are at the periphery of society. One of the major ways in which this book differs from most of the available literature is in the understanding it brings to the problem of child labour. There are economic reasons why children may need an income of their own. There is the demographic fact that the proportion of children to adults in low-income countries is nearly double that in high-income societies. This book attempts to demonstrate that work is both necessary and beneficial in terms of a childs development to become a full, responsible, and respectable member of society.
Download or read book Regional Economic Communities written by Olutayo, Akinpelu O. and published by CODESRIA. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines how the existence of overlapping regional institutions has presented a daunting challenge to the workings of various Regional Economic Communities (RECs) on the African continent. The majority of the African countries are members of overlapping and, sometimes, contradictory RECs. For instance, in East Africa, while Kenya and Uganda are both members of EAC and COMESA, Tanzania, which is also a member of the EAC, left COMESA in 2001 to join SADC. In West Africa, while all former French colonies belong to ECOWAS, they simultaneously keep membership of UEMOA, an organization which is not recognized by the African Union (AU). Such multiple and confusing memberships create unnecessary duplication and dims the light on what ought to be priority. Various chapters in this book have therefore sought to identify and proffer solutions to related challenges confronting the workings of the RECs in different sub-regions of the African continent. The discourses range from security to the stock exchange, identity integration, development framework, labour movement and cross-border relations. The pattern adopted in the book involves devolution of related discussions from the general to the specific; that is, from the continental level to sub-regional case studies.
Download or read book Children and Youth in the Labour Process in Africa written by Osita Agbu and published by African Books Collective. This book was released on 2009 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the sources, dynamics and consequences of exploiting children and youth in selected French speaking African countries and Nigeria. Covers issues of child trafficking, their working on farms, in prostitution, as dancer, etc. Notes ILO's role and relevant Conventions relating to combating child labour.
Download or read book World of Work written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Les jeunes non scolaris s d Afrique subsaharienne written by Keiko Inoue and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2015-07-14 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The economic and social prospects are daunting for the 89 million out-of-school youth who comprise nearly half of all youth in Sub-Saharan Africa. Within the next decade, when this cohort becomes the core of the labor market, an estimated 40 million more youth will drop out, and will face an uncertain future with limited work and life skills. Furthermore, out-of-school youth often are 'policy orphans,' positioned between sectors with little data, low implementation capacity, lack of interest in long-term sustainability of programs, insufficient funds, and little coordination across the different government agencies. This report provides a diagnostic analysis of the state of out-of-school youth in Sub-Saharan Africa, focusing on the 12- to 24-year-old cohort. This report also examines the decision path youth take as they progress through the education system and the factors that explain youth's school and work choices. It finds that individual and household characteristics, social norms, and characteristics of the school system all matter in understanding why youth drop out and remain out of school. In particular, six key factors characterize out-of-school youth: (i) most out-of-school youth drop out before secondary school; (ii) early marriage for female youth and (iii) rural residence increase the likelihood of being out of school; (iv) parental education level and (v) the number of working adults are important household factors; and (vi) lack of school access and low educational quality are binding supply-side constraints. Policy discussions on out-of-school youth are framed by these six key factors along with three entry points for intervention: retention, remediation, and integration. This report also reviews policies and programs in place for out-of-school youth across the continent. Ultimately, this report aims to inform public discussion, policy formulation, and development practitioners' actions working with youth in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Download or read book Union Boot and Shoe Worker written by and published by . This book was released on 1912 with total page 882 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Union Boot and Shoe Worker written by and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book L Europe et l Asie written by Michel Dumoulin and published by Peter Lang. This book was released on 2004 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ensembles historiques et culturels fondamentalement différents, l'Asie et l'Europe se sont perçues - et se perçoivent encore? - à travers des prismes déformants. Depuis la fin des années 1950, certaines économies asiatiques ont connu un remarquable développement impliquant la recherche de marchés extérieurs parmi lesquels l'Europe occupe une place de choix. Mais la nature même du développement économique en Asie pose la question de savoir si, demain, l'Union européenne s'érigera en forteresse tentant de résister aux avancées asiatiques ou si, au contraire, elle cherchera à établir un véritable partenariat, notamment avec l'Inde et la Chine. Au delà des questions de nature économique, celles relevant de l'analyse politique ne doivent-elles pas être posées? Les rapports entre l'Union et les membres de l'ASEAN inclineraient à répondre positivement. Ils invitent à la prospective, à l'exemple de l'évolution des relations euro-japonaises depuis le début des années 1990. Celle-ci paraît en effet démontrer qu'une meilleure connaissance des caractères structurels et culturels du lien Europe-Asie inscrits dans la durée, constitue, notamment, un facteur déterminant du développement des relations économiques.
Download or read book Labour Market Monitoring and Employment Policy written by Martin Godfrey and published by International Labour Organization. This book was released on 1993 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Shoe Workers Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1918 with total page 892 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Comptes rendus de L Ath n e Louisianais written by Athénée louisianais (New Orleans, La.) and published by . This book was released on 1882 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Bibliographie Mensuelle written by United Nations Library (Geneva, Switzerland) and published by . This book was released on 2002-06 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book GUSTAVE FLAUBERT Ultimate Collection Complete Novels Novellas Stories Plays Including Letters Memoirs written by Gustave Flaubert and published by e-artnow. This book was released on 2017-06-21 with total page 5398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Musaicum Books presents to you this carefully created collection of Gustave Flaubert's renowned novels, plays & essays. This ebook has been designed and formatted to the highest digital standards and adjusted for readability on all devices. Gustave Flaubert (1821-1880) was an influential French writer who was perhaps the leading exponent of literary realism of his country. He is known especially for his first published novel, Madame Bovary and for his scrupulous devotion to his style and aesthetics. The celebrated short story writer Maupassant was a protégé of Flaubert. Table of Contents: Introduction: Gustave Flaubert: A Study by Guy de Maupassant Novels: Madame Bovary Salammbô Bouvard and Pécuchet Senitmental Education The Temptation of Saint Anthony Short Stories: November The Dance of Death Three Tales: A Simple Heart Saint Julian the Hospitalier Herodias Plays: The Castle of Hearts The Candidate Memoirs and Letters: Over strand and Field Aboard the Cange The George Sand-Gustave Flaubert Letters The Public vs. M. Gustave Flaubert Selected Correspondence and Intimate Remembrances of Gustave Flaubert Literary Writings: Rabelais Preface to the Last Songs Letter to the Municipality of Rouen Biography: The Life-Work of Flaubert Original French Texts: Madame Bovary Salammbô L'éducation Sentimentale Bouvard et Pécuchet Trois Contes La Tentation De Saint Antoine Le Candidat Le Chateau Des Cœurs Par Les Champs et Par Les Greves Literary Essays on Flaubert: Extract from 'Essays in London and Elsewhere' by Henry James Extracts from Virginia Woolf's diary Extracts from 'Phoenix: The Posthumous Papers' by D.H. Lawrence Extract from 'Figures of Several Countries' by Arthur Symons
Download or read book The Complete Works of Gustave Flaubert Novels Short Stories Plays Memoirs and Letters written by Gustave Flaubert and published by Good Press. This book was released on 2024-01-06 with total page 5408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gustave Flaubert's comprehensive collection, "The Complete Works of Gustave Flaubert: Novels, Short Stories, Plays, Memoirs and Letters," showcases the masterful storytelling, keen observation of society, and striking realism that define his literary style. Each piece in the collection reflects Flaubert's dedication to meticulous craftsmanship and his deep exploration of human emotions and relationships. From the iconic novel 'Madame Bovary' to the poignant short stories and introspective memoirs, Flaubert's work continues to captivate readers with its timeless themes and vivid character portrayals. Set against the backdrop of 19th-century France, Flaubert's works illuminate the societal norms and moral dilemmas of his time, making them both historically significant and enduringly relevant today. Gustave Flaubert, often regarded as one of the greatest novelists in French literature, drew inspiration from his own experiences and observations to create works that challenge conventional literary norms and push the boundaries of realism. Through his meticulous attention to detail and profound psychological insight, Flaubert set a high standard for literary excellence that continues to influence writers and readers around the world. His dedication to the craft of writing and his commitment to authenticity have solidified his legacy as a pioneering figure in the development of the modern novel. I highly recommend 'The Complete Works of Gustave Flaubert' to readers who appreciate masterful storytelling, rich character development, and profound thematic exploration. This collection not only offers a comprehensive view of Flaubert's literary genius but also provides valuable insights into the complexities of human nature and society that are sure to resonate with readers of all backgrounds.
Download or read book L irr ligion de L avenir written by Jean-Marie Guyau and published by . This book was released on 1887 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Genie Civil written by and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: