Download or read book Turkey and the World written by Sedat Laçiner and published by USAK Books. This book was released on 2001 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey Volume 2 Reform Revolution and Republic The Rise of Modern Turkey 1808 1975 written by Stanford J. Shaw and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1977-05-27 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second book of the two-volume History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey.

Download or read book The Day the Great War Ended 24 July 1923 written by Jay Winter and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-10-06 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On 24 July 1923 the last Treaty ending hostilities in the Great War was signed at Lausanne in Switzerland. That Treaty closed a decade of violence. Jay Winter tells the story of what happened on that day. On the shores of Lake Geneva, diplomats, statesmen, and soldiers came from Ankara and Athens, from London, Paris, and Rome, and from other capital cities to affirm that war was over. The Treaty they signed fixed the boundaries of present-day Greece and Turkey, and marked a beginning of a new phase in their history. That was its major achievement, but it came at a high price. The Treaty contained within it a Compulsory Population Exchange agreement. By that measure, Greek-Orthodox citizens of Turkey, with the exception of those living in Constantinople, lost the right of citizenship and residence in that state. So did Muslim citizens of Greece, except for residents of Western Thrace. This exchange of nearly two million people, introduced to the peace conference by Nobel Prize winner and humanitarian Fridtjof Nansen, provided a solution to the immense refugee problem arising out of the Greek-Turkish war. At the same time, it introduced into international law a definition of citizenship defined not by language or history or ethnicity, but solely by religion. This set a precedent for ethnic cleansing followed time and again later in the century and beyond. The second price of peace was the burial of commitments to the Armenian people that they would have a homeland in the lands from which they had been expelled, tortured and murdered in the genocide of 1915. This book tells the story of the peace conference, and its outcome. It shows how peace came before justice, and how it set in motion forces leading to the global war that followed in 1939.

Download or read book External Research written by United States. Department of State. External Research Division and published by . This book was released on with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book External Research List written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Third World and the Soviet Union written by Zaki Laïdi and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SCOTT (Copy 1): From the John Holmes Library Collection.

Download or read book External Research ER List written by United States. Department of State. External Research Division and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Great Britain Constantinople and the Turkish Peace Treaty 1919 1922 written by Erik Lance Knudsen and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Studies in Ottoman and Turkish History written by Stanford Jay Shaw and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction: Life with the Ottomans ... 9 PART I. CLASSICAL OTTOMAN HISTORY 1) 'The Land Law of Ottoman Egypt (960-1553): A Contribution to the Study of Landholding in the Early Years of Ottoman Rule in Egypt, ' Der Islam, vol. 38 (1962), pp. 106-137. ... 19 2) 'The Ottoman View of the Balkans, ' The Balkans in Transition, ed. Ch. and B. Jelavich, (University of California, Press, 1963) pp. 56-80. ... 49 PART II. OTTOMAN MODERNIZATION IN THE NINETEENTH CENTURY: THE TANZIMAT 3) 'The Ottoman Empire and the Serbian Uprising, 1804- 1807', The First Serbian Uprising, 1804-1813, ed. W.S. Vucinich, (Brooklyn College Press, 1982) pp. 71-94 ... 71 4) 'Some Aspects of the Aims and Achievements of the Nineteenth Century Ottoman Reformers, ' Beginnings of Modernization in the Middle East: The Nineteenth Century, ed. W.R. Polk and R.L. Chambers (University of Chicago, 1968), pp. 29-39. ... 91 5) 'The Origins of Ottoman Military Reform: The Nizam-i Cedid Army of Sultan Selim III, ' Journal of Modern History, XXXVII/3 (September 1965), pp. 291-306 ... 101 6) 'The Established Ottoman Army Corps under Sultan Selim III (1789-1807), ' Der Islam, vol. 40 (1965), pp. 142-184. . 119 7) 'Selim III and the Ottoman Navy, ' Turcica I (1969), pp. 212-241. ... 159 8) 'The Origins of Representative Government in the Ottoman Empire: An Introduction to the Provincial Councils, 1839- 1876,' Near Eastern Round Table, 1967-68, ed. R. Bayly Winder (New York University, 1968), pp. 53-142. ... 183 9) 'The Central Legislative Councils in the Nineteenth Century Ottoman Reform Movement before 1876,' International Journal of Middle East Studies I (1969), pp. 51-84 ... 233 10) 'Local Administrations in the Tanzimat', 150. Ytlinda Tanzimat, ed. Hakli Dursun Ylldlz (Ankara 1993) pp 33- 49 . ... 269 11) 'The Nineteenth Century Ottoman Tax Reforms and Revenue System, ' International Journal of Middle East Studies VI (1975), pp. 421-459. ... 287 12) 'Sultan Abdiilhamid II: Last Man of the Tanzimat', Tanzimat'ln 150. Ytlddniimii Uluslararasi Sempozyumu: Bildiriler, (T.C. Kuiltiir Bakanllgl: Milli Kiitiiphane Basbakanhgl 1991) pp. 179-97. ... 329 13) 'The Ottoman Census System and Population, 1831-1914,' International Journal of Middle East Studies IX (1978), pp. 325-338 ... 351 14) 'Ottoman Population Movements during the Last Years of the Empire, 1885-1914: Some Preliminary Remarks, ' Osmanli Ara;strmalarnlJournal of Ottoman Studies I (Istanbul, 1980), pp. 191-205. ... 367 15) 'The Population of Istanbul in the Nineteenth Century, ' Tarih Dergisi XXXII (1979), pp. 403414. ... 381 16) 'Iranian Relations with the Ottoman Empire in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries' Cambridge History of Iran, vol. 7: From Nadir Shah to the Islamic Republic (Cambridge University Press, 1991) pp. 297-313. ... 393 III. THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE AND THE TURKISH REPUBLIC IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY 17) 'Turkey from the Young Turk Revolution until World War II, ' Siidosteuropa-Handbuch IV: Tiirkei, ed. Klaus-Devlev Grothusen (Gottingen, 1985), pp. 27-56. ... 411 18) 'Turkey in the Great War, 1911-1923,' X. Turk Tarih Kongresi (Ankara, 1993), pp. 1707-1720. ... 441 19) 'The Political Success of Mustafa Kemal Atattirk during the First Year of the Turkish War for Independence, November 1918-July 1919,' Revue Internationale d'Histoire Militaire, no. 50: Edition turque (Ankara 1981), pp. 245-257. ... 453 20) 'The Resettlement of Refugees in Turkey during World War I and the Turkish War for Independence, 1917-1923.' The Turkish Studies Association Bulletin vol. 22, no. 1 (spring 1998), pp. 58-90. ... 463 21) 'Turks and Jews, ' Archivum Ottomanicum XIII (Harrasowitz Verlag, 1993-1994), pp. 313-327. ... 501 22) 'Christian Anti-Semitism in the Ottoman Empire' Belleten C. LIV Sa. 291 (Turk Tarih Kurumu 1990) pp. 1075-1149 515 IV. RESEARCH OPPORTUNITIES IN THE OTTOMAN AND TURKISH ARCHIVES 23) 'The Ottoman Archives as a Source for Egyptian History, ' Journal of the American Oriental Society, vol. 83, no. 4 (1963), pp. 447-452. ... 577 24) 'New Research Opportunities in the Ottoman Archives of Istanbul' Belleten C. LV III Sa. 222 (Turk Tarih Kurumu 1994). ... 587 25) 'The Archives of Turkey: An Evaluation, ' Wiener Zeitschrift fir die Kunde Des Morgenlandes, vol. 69 (1977), pp. 91-98 ... 595 26) 'Ottoman Archival Materials for the Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries: the Archives of Istanbul', International Journal of Middle East Studies, VI (1975) pp. 94-114. ... 601 27) 'Ottoman and Turkish Studies in the United States', The Ottoman State and its Place in World History, ed. K.H. Karpat (Leiden, 1974) pp. 118-129. ... 627.

Download or read book Russian Turkish Relations from the First World War to the Present written by Vefa Kurban and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2017-01-06 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the treaties, crises and other issues that seem to be turning points in Russian-Turkish relations, reflecting on Russian and Turkish archival documents and resources. Over six chapters, it analyses Russian-Turkish relations from the First World War up to the present time, presenting information on issues that include the causes of the First World War and Turkey’s entrance into the War, internal power struggles, establishment of I.V. Stalin’s rule, Turkey-Soviet relations from 1960 to 1980, and also Glasnost and Perestroika and Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin’s rise to power.

Download or read book Soviet Turkish Relations 1917 1922 written by Virginia Currey and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Doctoral Research on Russia and the Soviet Union 1960 1975 written by Jesse John Dossick and published by New York : Garland Pub.. This book was released on 1976 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Classified bibliography of all doctoral research (thesis) on Russia and the USSR, accepted by american, Canadian and British universities from 1960 to 1975.

Download or read book Kemalist Turkey and the Middle East written by Amit Bein and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-11-09 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A multifaceted study of Turkey's diplomatic, economic, social and cultural relations with the Middle East in the interwar period.

Download or read book A Bibliography on the Foreign Relations of the Republic of Turkey 1919 1967 written by Metin Tamkoç and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Soviet East European Foreign Policy written by Roger E. Kanet and published by Santa Barbara, Calif. : A.B.C.-Clio. This book was released on 1974 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bibliografi, litteraturliste over publikationer på engelsk og russisk om Sovjetunionen og Østeuropæisk udenrigspolitik, sikkerhedspolitik, forsvarspolitik, etc. Dækker årene fra 1967 til 1971. Alfabetisk ordnet efter forfatter og emneindeks bagest.

Download or read book Kemal Atat rk written by Library of Congress and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Facing the Victorious Turks written by Andrew Orr and published by University Press of Kansas. This book was released on 2024-09-12 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the end of World War I, parts of the defeated Ottoman Empire were seized and partitioned by the Allied Powers. In response, the newly formed Turkish National Movement waged a military campaign to win Turkey’s independence, eventually leading to the declaration of the Republic of Turkey in 1923. In Facing the Victorious Turks, Andrew Orr argues that French military, intelligence, and diplomatic officials’ Orientalism and racism led them to misinterpret the Turkish War of Independence by placing Europeans at the center of their analysis of the Middle East. French observers’ flawed understanding of Muslims and Islam fed conspiracy theories that distorted their understanding of Germany, the emerging Soviet Union, Middle Eastern politics, and colonialism. It allowed them to perceive and report the danger of Middle East–wide revolts without questioning whether it was European rule itself that was causing the political turmoil. French military leaders were thus able to escape the sort of self-reflection that might have exposed the exploitative nature of colonialism and pushed them to question the moral and strategic justifications for colonial rule. Orr’s study draws on French and British military, diplomatic, and intelligence documents, published Turkish sources, journalistic accounts, and combatants’ and aid workers’ journals. It also takes advantage of US intelligence and diplomatic papers that included correspondence with French military and diplomatic officials in Constantinople. Facing the Victorious Turks is valuable reading for anyone interested in nationalism and imperialism, intelligence studies, French involvement in the Middle East, and modern Turkish history.