EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

Book Nonlinear structural design optimization of cable stayed bridges

Download or read book Nonlinear structural design optimization of cable stayed bridges written by Nazim Nariman and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientific Study from the year 2013 in the subject Engineering - Civil Engineering, grade: -, University of Weimar, course: Cable Stayed Bridges, language: English, abstract: In this research, many models of a cable stayed bridge were generated using ABAQUS finite element commercial software for the purpose of proceeding with nonlinear design optimization on the shape and topology of the structure. The cable stayed bridge models in all cases are with a constant length and width for the deck, also the pylons height under and above the deck is constant, but the shape of stay cables arrangement varies to three main famous arrangements which are Fan, Semi harp and Harp.In addition to change in the pylons shape which are three known shapes Double out, Single Center and Single inclined out, and it is worthy to mention that in all cases of the shape optimization of the pylons , the stay cables arrangements are Fan style, andby governing computational nonlinear optimization process on the finite element models in all cases of shape and topology optimization through using static general step for analysis and a certain meshing type with global seeding size for the Beam elements, with a fixed and pinned boundary conditions for the deck supports and fixed boundary for the pylons.Concentrated static loads assigned on the same positions on the deck for all models cases. A numerical optimization and graphical simulation of the results were used to determine many responsesin the model cases which areReactions, Deflections and Mises stresses in the structural models of the cable stayed bridge, especially at the deck, pylons and the stay cables which are the main components of the structure, also the same step in the deck and pylons supportshas been done for optimization outputs. It is apparent and clear that the cable stayed model with the Fan arrangement of the stay cables showed efficiency and the best topological model case for the structural design optimization that involved a safe, robust, rigid, and safe for the design of cable stayed bridges. The pylon shape with double out case was the best design situation compared with the other two models single center and single inclined out shapes, this point was obvious in the reactions, deflections and Mises stresses for the deck supports and the deck itself, and as a result the Double out with a Fan shape arrangement of the cable stays is the best model for the design of cable stayed bridges to resist the static loads.

Book Cable Supported Bridges

Download or read book Cable Supported Bridges written by Niels J. Gimsing and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-12-30 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fourteen years on from its last edition, Cable Supported Bridges: Concept and Design, Third Edition, has been significantly updated with new material and brand new imagery throughout. Since the appearance of the second edition, the focus on the dynamic response of cable supported bridges has increased, and this development is recognised with two new chapters, covering bridge aerodynamics and other dynamic topics such as pedestrian-induced vibrations and bridge monitoring. This book concentrates on the synthesis of cable supported bridges, suspension as well as cable stayed, covering both design and construction aspects. The emphasis is on the conceptual design phase where the main features of the bridge will be determined. Based on comparative analyses with relatively simple mathematical expressions, the different structural forms are quantified and preliminary optimization demonstrated. This provides a first estimate on dimensions of the main load carrying elements to give in an initial input for mathematical computer models used in the detailed design phase. Key features: Describes evolution and trends within the design and construction of cable supported bridges Describes the response of structures to dynamic actions that have attracted growing attention in recent years Highlights features of the different structural components and their interaction in the entire structural system Presents simple mathematical expressions to give a first estimate on dimensions of the load carrying elements to be used in an initial computer input This comprehensive coverage of the design and construction of cable supported bridges provides an invaluable, tried and tested resource for academics and engineers.

Book Vibration and Mode Shapes Analysis of Cable Stayed Bridges Considering Different Structural Parameters

Download or read book Vibration and Mode Shapes Analysis of Cable Stayed Bridges Considering Different Structural Parameters written by Nazim Nariman and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2014-02-05 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2014 in the subject Engineering - Civil Engineering, grade: unknown, University of Weimar, language: English, abstract: The vibration characteristic of a cable stayed bridges structure is the main axis of the study in this paper, many structural parameters are used to simulate and determine the effect of vibration on the structural performance by identifying the natural frequencies of the system and the mode shapes that can occur in the real structure. Modeling the stay cables with three famous styles of arrangements such as Harp, Semi Harp and Fan styles, and assigning roller, hinged and fixed boundary conditions on the deck support of the cable stayed bridge, in addition to using two design cases of the girders and pylons dimensions in the global structure for that purpose. Through the use of ABAQUS finite element analysis, the models were generated for each mentioned cases and the results of the frequency linear perturbation step of 10 mode shapes were determined through the simulation of the deformed shapes and the determined values of the natural frequencies of each mode for each case of interest. It was seen that the roller boundary condition was much prone to the early vibration and the stay cables of the direction near to the roller support were vibrated and stressed much more than the other direction compared with the hinged and fixed boundary conditions, and the mode shapes 7, 8, 9 and 10 were the most vibrated cases for all the boundary conditions without any distinction. The week design of the girders and the pylons has the great effect on the vibration of the stay cables, pylons and deck of the structure especially near the roller support direction due to the early vibration of the case of roller support, so the use of cross ties and damping between the stay cables and the girders are very important in the cases of significant vibrations which affect the performance of the cable stayed bridges.

Book Structural Engineering Compendium I

Download or read book Structural Engineering Compendium I written by Journal Editors and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-02-06 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This compendium is made up of a selection of the best and most representative papers from a group of Elsevier's structural engineering journals. Selections were made by the journal's editorial teams. The papers appeared in the following journals during 2000: Journal of Constructional Steel Research P.J. Dowling, J.E. Harding, R. Bjorhovde Thin Walled Structures J. Loughlan, K.P. Chong Engineering Structures P.L. Gould Computers and Structures K.J. Bathe, B.H.V. Topping Construction and Building Materials M.C. Forde Journal of Wind Engineering & Industrial Areodynamics N.P. Jones Marine Structures P.A. Frieze, A. Mansour, T. Yao Each paper appears in the same format as it was published in the journal; citations should be made using the original journal publication details. It is intended that this compendium will be the first in a series of such collections. A compendium has also been published in the area of geotechnical engineering.

Book Improved Finite Strip Method for Nonlinear Analysis of Long span Cable stayed Bridges

Download or read book Improved Finite Strip Method for Nonlinear Analysis of Long span Cable stayed Bridges written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the spans of cable-stayed bridges increase, the degree of nonlinearity of structural response increases markedly. For future spans greater than (say) 800 m, existing three-dimensional software then becomes very time consuming and costly, and a finite strip approach becomes more attractive and preferable. An improved finite strip method using two types of longitudinal shape functions is developed in this paper for the analysis of girders of such bridges. The nonlinearities due to sag and angle change of the cables are taken into account by means of catenary theory. The substructuring technique and the modified Newton-Raphson iteration method are used for noninear solutions. A number of numerical examples are given to show the accuracy and efficiency of this method.

Book Three dimensional Modeling of a Cable stayed Bridge for Dynamic Analysis

Download or read book Three dimensional Modeling of a Cable stayed Bridge for Dynamic Analysis written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book International Conference on Transportation Engineering  2009

Download or read book International Conference on Transportation Engineering 2009 written by and published by La Fontaine de Siloë. This book was released on 2009 with total page 988 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Proceedings of the 4th Congr  s International de G  otechnique   Ouvrages  Structures

Download or read book Proceedings of the 4th Congr s International de G otechnique Ouvrages Structures written by Hoang-Hung Tran-Nguyen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-20 with total page 1181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume for the 4th international conference CIGOS 2017 (Congrès International de Géotechnique - Ouvrages - Structures) presents novel technologies, solutions and research advances, making it an excellent guide in civil engineering for researchers, students, and professional engineers alike. Since 2010, CIGOS has become a vital forum for international scientific exchange on civil engineering. It aims to promote beneficial economic partnerships and technology exchanges between enterprises, worldwide institutions and universities. Following the success of the last three CIGOS conferences (2010, 2013 and 2015), the 4th conference was held at Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon), Vietnam on 26 to 27 October 2017. The main scientific themes of CIGOS 2017 were focused on ‘New Challenges in Civil Engineering’.

Book Computer Structural Static   Dynamic Response of Cable stayed Bridges Having Precast Prestressed Concrete Segmental Box girder Decks  Theory

Download or read book Computer Structural Static Dynamic Response of Cable stayed Bridges Having Precast Prestressed Concrete Segmental Box girder Decks Theory written by Hany Jamil Farran and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Computational Analysis and Design of Bridge Structures

Download or read book Computational Analysis and Design of Bridge Structures written by Chung C. Fu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-12-11 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gain Confidence in Modeling Techniques Used for Complicated Bridge StructuresBridge structures vary considerably in form, size, complexity, and importance. The methods for their computational analysis and design range from approximate to refined analyses, and rapidly improving computer technology has made the more refined and complex methods of ana

Book Cable Vibrations in Cable stayed Bridges

Download or read book Cable Vibrations in Cable stayed Bridges written by Elsa de Sá Caetano (autor.) and published by IABSE. This book was released on 2007 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book provides a comprehensive survey on the governing phenomena of cable vibration, both associated with direct action of wind and rain: buffeting, vortex-shedding, wake effects, rain-wind vibration; and resulting from the indirect excitation through anchorage oscillation: external and parametric excitation. Methodologies for assessment of the effects of those phenomena are presented and illustrated by practical examples. Control of cable vibrations is then discussed and state-of-art results on the design of passive control devices are presented.

Book Nonlinear Dynamic and Static Analysis of I 5 Ravenna Bridge

Download or read book Nonlinear Dynamic and Static Analysis of I 5 Ravenna Bridge written by Reza Shafiei-Tehrany and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book PRO 32  International Conference on Advances in Concrete and Structures   ICACS 2003  Volume 2

Download or read book PRO 32 International Conference on Advances in Concrete and Structures ICACS 2003 Volume 2 written by Ying-shu Yuan and published by RILEM Publications. This book was released on 2003 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Advances in Structural Mechanics and Applications

Download or read book Advances in Structural Mechanics and Applications written by José António Fonseca de Oliveira Correia and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-14 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ​The proceedings of the conference is going to benefit the researchers, academicians, students and professionals in getting enlightened on latest technologies on structural mechanics, structure and infrastructure engineering. Further, work on practical applications of developed scientific methodologies to civil structural engineering will make the proceedings more interesting and useful to practicing engineers and structural designers.