Download or read book The Relationships Among Monetry Policy Stock Prices and the Exchange Rate written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this dissertation, we are interested in the relationships among monetary policy, stock prices and exchange rates. This thesis argues that on the one hand, monetary policy affects both stock prices and the exchange rate, on the other hand, stock prices and exchange rates affect monetary policy as well as each other. Therefore, the relationships between these variables are reciprocal, and it is highly probable that a shock to one variable will affect the other variables. This paper takes into account the endogenous relationship among the above mentioned variables, the conditional variances and conditional cross covariances among these variables . We examine the simultaneous relationship between monetary policy and stock prices, and between monetary policy and the exchange rate by employing the Identification Through Heteroscedasticity (ITH) method. We also examine the dynamic relationships among monetary policy and the financial variables(stock prices and the exchange rate) and the dynamic relationships among the volatilities of shocks to monetary policy and financial variables using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), Multivariate VAR (p), Multivariate-VARX (p) and Multivariate VAR (p)-GARCH (q, p) models. Our findings indicate that monetary policy reacts to the fluctuations in the stock market and the exchange rate and that monetary policy has significant effects on the stock and exchange rate. We also find that there are strong spillover effects of shocks and volatilities across interest rates, stock prices and the exchange rate.

Download or read book Analyzing Monetary Policy written by Mehmet Ivrendi and published by VDM Publishing. This book was released on 2007 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes the relationships among monetary policy, stock prices and exchange rates. After introducing the relationship among the variables of interest and the problems of measuring the effects of monetary policy on stock prices or exchange rates, the simultaneous relationship between monetary policy and stock prices is examined. Also, the simultaneous relationship between monetary policy and the exchange rate is investigated. Multivariate relationships among monetary policy, stock prices and the exchange rate are examined by using various multivariate methods such as the VECM, VAR, VARX and VARGARCH. The literature on measuring the reaction of monetary policy to macroeconomic variables or vice versa has focused either on a single equation of monetary response, which is subject to the simultaneity bias problem, or the VAR analysis, which is subject to the heteroscedasticity problem. We employ the ITH method to estimate the reaction of monetary policy to stock prices and the reaction of monetary policy to the exchange rate. The ITH method overcomes the simultaneous bias problem and it uses heteroskedasticity to estimate the parameter of interest. The book is addressed to professionals, Ph.D and Master's students in the fields of economics and finance.

Download or read book Essays on the Interaction between Monetary Policy and Financial Markets written by Alain Durré and published by Presses univ. de Louvain. This book was released on 2003 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the consequences of financial bubbles on economic activity, it is still an open question to what extent the monetary policy should react to sharp fluctuations of equity prices. This dissertation attempts to contribute to the debate with some theoretical and empirical analyses of the relationship between monetary policy and financial markets. Chapter 1 incorporates the effect of real equity prices on aggregate demand in a forward-looking expectations neo-Keynesian model. This effect arises either from a wealth effect or from a change in consumers' confidence. The objective function of monetary authorities depends on the output gap and the deviation of expected inflation from the target. A numerical simulation, based on US data, illustrates the quantitative importance of the financial market channel for various exogenous shocks. In Chapter 2, the variation of equity prices enters explicitly in the loss function of the monetary authorities while, at the same time, it affects aggregate demand. This modifies the optimal monetary policy by increasing the volatility of the nominal interest rate. Chapter 3 examines how the launch of the European single currency has affected expectations on future monetary policy by comparing the econometric results of a co-integrated VAR model on pre- and post- January 1999 data. Chapter 4 deals with diverse methodological issues related to the estimation of the Taylor rule, which represents Central Bank decisions by a single and stable function. Several interesting results emerge from the modelling of the Fed funds rate over the period 1987-2002. In particular, assuming a discontinuous and asymmetric response of the Federal Reserve to fluctuations of equity prices, corrects the apparent instability of the rule.

Download or read book Identifying the Interdependence Between US Monetary Policy and the Stock Market written by Hilde C. Bjørnland and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We estimate the interdependence between US monetary policy and the S&P 500 using structural VAR methodology. A solution is proposed to the simultaneity problem of identifying monetary and stock price shocks by using a combination of short-run and long-run restrictions that maintains the qualitative properties of a monetary policy shock found in the established literature (CEE 1999). We find great interdependence between interest rate setting and stock prices. Stock prices immediately fall by 1.5 per cent due to a monetary policy shock that raises the federal funds rate by ten basis points. A stock price shock increasing stock prices by one per cent leads to an increase in the interest rate of five basis points. Stock price shocks are orthogonal to the information set in the VAR model and can be interpreted as non-fundamental shocks. We attribute a major part of the surge in stock prices at the end of the 1990s to these non-fundamental shocks.

Download or read book Exploring the Relationship Between Stock Prices and Exchange Rates in North America and China written by Yifeng Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report explores the relationship between stock prices and exchange rates in North America and China during the post-crisis period. It is found that there is a stable long-run relationship between stock prices and exchange rates in Canada and China, but not for the US. Another finding is that Canadian exchange rates and stock prices exhibit bi-directional Granger causality, which supports both "flow-oriented" model and "stock-oriented" model. Conversely, the two financial variables in China interact in a manner consistent with the "flow-oriented" model. On the other hand, no Granger causality is found between these two financial variables for the US in either direction. Finally, this report provides a few implications for monetary policy makers and global investors.

Download or read book Banking Stock Returns and Their Relationship to Interest Rates and Exchange Rates written by John L. Simpson and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Banks in Australia, as agents of the Central Bank, are key players in the implementation of exchange rate and monetary policies. The purpose of this study is to examine dynamic interactions among, and the long-term equilibrium relationships between, bank stock returns and the key macroeconomic and monetary policy variables in interest rates and exchange rates. The concern is whether or not current economic indicators, as reflected in interest rates and exchange rates, can explain banking stock market returns or vice versa. The statistical models used include regression models, cointegration tests and Granger causality tests from vector autoregressive models. The study finds no evidence that Australia's bank stock market returns form a cointegrating relationship with short- and long-term interest rates and exchange rates over the period of study and thus conclusions may not be drawn relating to long-term rational expectations in the Australian banking market. Evidence is presented that causality runs from bank stock returns to interest rates and exchange rates. This indicates that Australian monetary authorities, over the past decade, appear to have placed strong reliance on the health and performance of the banking and financial sector as they formulate monetary and exchange rate policy settings.

Download or read book The Stock Market Channel of Monetary Policy written by Mr. Thomas F. Cosimano and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1999-02-01 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper argues that the stock market is an important channel of monetary policy. Monetary policy affects real economic activity because inflation levies a property tax on stocks in addition to an income tax on dividend payments. Inflation thus taxes stocks more heavily than it does bonds. Households alter their required rate of return as inflation changes, and firms adjust production in order to satisfy their shareholders’ demands. As the stock market channel grows in importance, the appropriate intermediate target for the central bank is the price level, with price stability being the ultimate goal.

Download or read book The Monetary Approach to the Balance of Payments written by Jacob Frenkel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-07-18 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects together the basic documents of an approach to the theory and policy of the balance of payments developed in the 1970s. The approach marked a return to the historical traditions of international monetary theory after some thirty years of departure from them – a departure occasioned by the international collapse of the 1930s, the Keynesian Revolution and a long period of war and post-war reconstruction in which the international monetary system was fragmented by exchange controls, currency inconvertibility and controls over international trade and capital movements.

Download or read book Monetary Policy and the Housing Bubble written by Jane Dokko and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Great Inflation written by Michael D. Bordo and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2013-06-28 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Controlling inflation is among the most important objectives of economic policy. By maintaining price stability, policy makers are able to reduce uncertainty, improve price-monitoring mechanisms, and facilitate more efficient planning and allocation of resources, thereby raising productivity. This volume focuses on understanding the causes of the Great Inflation of the 1970s and ’80s, which saw rising inflation in many nations, and which propelled interest rates across the developing world into the double digits. In the decades since, the immediate cause of the period’s rise in inflation has been the subject of considerable debate. Among the areas of contention are the role of monetary policy in driving inflation and the implications this had both for policy design and for evaluating the performance of those who set the policy. Here, contributors map monetary policy from the 1960s to the present, shedding light on the ways in which the lessons of the Great Inflation were absorbed and applied to today’s global and increasingly complex economic environment.

Download or read book The Federal Reserve System Purposes and Functions written by Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an in-depth overview of the Federal Reserve System, including information about monetary policy and the economy, the Federal Reserve in the international sphere, supervision and regulation, consumer and community affairs and services offered by Reserve Banks. Contains several appendixes, including a brief explanation of Federal Reserve regulations, a glossary of terms, and a list of additional publications.

Download or read book Credit Currency or Derivatives written by Michael G. Papaioannou and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2009-11-13 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains original papers that examine various issues concerning the role, the structure and functioning of credit, currency and derivatives instruments and markets as they relate to financial crises. This title stresses the importance of the inter-linkages of these instruments and markets in promoting or hindering financial stability or crises.

Download or read book Wiley CPA Examination Review Outlines and Study Guides written by Patrick R. Delaney and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-06-15 with total page 1465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The #1 CPA exam review self-study leader The CPA exam review self-study program more CPA candidates turn to take the test and pass it, Wiley CPA Exam Review 39th Edition contains more than 4,200 multiple-choice questions and includes complete information on the Task Based Simulations. Published annually, this comprehensive two-volume paperback set provides all the information candidates need to master in order to pass the new Uniform CPA Examination format. Features multiple-choice questions, new AICPA Task Based Simulations, and written communication questions, all based on the new CBT-e format Covers all requirements and divides the exam into 47 self-contained modules for flexible study Offers nearly three times as many examples as other CPA exam study guides With timely and up-to-the-minute coverage, Wiley CPA Exam Review 39th Edition covers all requirements for the CPA Exam, giving the candidate maximum flexibility in planning their course of study—and success.

Download or read book Financial Econometrics written by Peijie Wang and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-09-19 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an essential toolkit for all students wishing to know more about the modelling and analysis of financial data. Applications of econometric techniques are becoming increasingly common in the world of finance and this second edition of an established text covers the following key themes:- unit roots, cointegration and other develop

Download or read book Financial Mathematics Volatility and Covariance Modelling written by Julien Chevallier and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-06-28 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an up-to-date series of advanced chapters on applied financial econometric techniques pertaining the various fields of commodities finance, mathematics & stochastics, international macroeconomics and financial econometrics. Financial Mathematics, Volatility and Covariance Modelling: Volume 2 provides a key repository on the current state of knowledge, the latest debates and recent literature on financial mathematics, volatility and covariance modelling. The first section is devoted to mathematical finance, stochastic modelling and control optimization. Chapters explore the recent financial crisis, the increase of uncertainty and volatility, and propose an alternative approach to deal with these issues. The second section covers financial volatility and covariance modelling and explores proposals for dealing with recent developments in financial econometrics This book will be useful to students and researchers in applied econometrics; academics and students seeking convenient access to an unfamiliar area. It will also be of great interest established researchers seeking a single repository on the current state of knowledge, current debates and relevant literature.

Download or read book Corporate Decision Making with Macroeconomic Uncertainty written by Lars Oxelheim and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-09-26 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Macroeconomic turbulence and volatility in financial markets can fatally affect firm's performance. Very few firms make serious attempts to inform market participants and other outsider stakeholders about the impact of macroeconomic fluctuations--manifested as changes in exchange rates, interest rates, inflation rates and stock market returns-- on performance. These stakeholders, as well as financial analysts, must make their own assessments but they generally lack both the required tools and the information to do so. Worse, top management in most firms do not themselves possess the tools to identify whether a change in performance represents a change in the firm's intrinsic competitiveness or a reflection of macroeconomic conditions outside their influence. Corporate Decision-Making with Macroeconomic Uncertainty: Performance and Risk Management develops and presents in an easily comprehensible way the essential elements of a corporate strategy for managing uncertainty in the macroeconomic environment. This Macroeconomic Uncertainty Strategy, or MUST, enhances firm value by allowing management and external stakeholders to become better informed about the development of corporate competitiveness in a turbulent macroeconomic environment. The MUST also provides guidelines for how to develop a successful risk management program. This research based book includes methods to identify the impact of macroeconomic fluctuations on cash flows and value, to develop strategies for macroeconomic risk management, to provide informative reports to external stakeholders, to evaluate the relative performance of subsidiaries and business units in multinational companies, and to evaluate performance for purposes of setting executive compensation and of fulfilling the due diligence requirements in an M & A context. The authors' use of value-based management, various performance measurements, the concept of real options, and risk management from the perspective of shareholder wealth maximization, makes the book rich and compelling. They address researchers and students in the field of international business, finance and corporate governance. On the business side, executives with strategic responsibilities, chief financial officers, and bankers who analyze corporate performance and give advice on risk management will benefit from reading this book.

Download or read book Flexible Exchange Rates h written by Jan Herin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-12 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the papers, comments, and the discussion at a conference on "Flexible Exchange Rates and Stabilization Policy", held at Saltsjobaden, Stockholm, August 26–27, 1975. The papers integrate the flexible exchange rates theory with macro theory and stabilization policy analysis. .