Download or read book the nucleus is the atom the electron shells fiction written by Helmut Albert and published by epubli. This book was released on 2021-09-05 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the first nuclear-shell atomic model in history in 1911, Ernest Rutherford postulated a large atomic shell with electrically negative electrons and a small electrically positive atomic nucleus. He considered the atomic nucleus to be a single positive charge around which electrons orbit, or linger, at a great distance. He did not yet know that the atomic nucleus is composed of protons and neutrons. Thus the often quoted comparison of the atom with a planetary system is comprehensible. (The construction principle is still valid for today's atomic model of particle physics). However, this idea quickly becomes nonsensical if one takes into account the later discoveries of the atomic building blocks proton (1919) and neutron (1932). And this in two respects: If one assumes that proton and electron have the same opposite electric charge, then the laws of nature would have to work here as well, as they apply to cations and anions in the structure of the ion crystals. However, the same applies also to the so-called atomic nucleus and its protons and neutrons, whose nuclear force is unexplained by science until today. In the 3rd chapter, the treatise refers to this by dealing with the rotational properties and the kinetic energies of the nucleons. Also for this particle system of the so-called nucleus only one possibility of a structure exists: That of a chessboard-like structure! This e-book edition is a translated and modified treatise, of the e-book published in German in 2019: "Der Kern ist das Atom, die Hülle ist Fiction". The shown theory refers to the atom model with chessboard-like structure (Albert 2017)
Download or read book The nucleus ist the atom the electron shell fiction written by Helmut Albert and published by epubli. This book was released on 2022-09-21 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As already more than 100 years ago, also according to today's conception, an atom should consist of an atomic nucleus and an atomic shell. An atom is considered as a triple system with electrons in the atomic shell and protons and neutrons in the atomic nucleus. The properties of chemical elements are said to depend on the electrons and electron configurations. What electrical charge an atom has is determined by the ratio of electrons and protons. According to the theory of the checkerboard-planar atomic structure, these ideas are backward and a mistake. The checkerboard-planar atomic structure assumes a binary system of atoms. According to it, the nucleus is the atom and the shell is fiction. The protons and neutrons of the atom, form the whole mass. Protons are right-handed and neutrons left-handed, fast rotating building blocks of the atom. Spin-Up and Spin-Down. Based on these properties, protons and neutrons build up into atomic rectangles. This happens checkerboard-planar in the square lattice. In this way, each isotope of an element forms an individual "proton-neutron configuration". Depending on the configurations, open or closed, we are dealing with a reactive, or non-reactive atom. On the other hand, whether an atom is electrically positively or negatively charged depends on the unoccupied proton or neutron sites of an atom. The idea of a core-shell atom will no longer be relevant in the foreseeable future. The realization that atoms have a chessboard-like planar structure, on the other hand, will provide a new approach to the structure of matter.
Download or read book Short Fiction written by H. Beam Piper and published by Standard Ebooks. This book was released on 2024-03-20T21:24:25Z with total page 1221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: H. Beam Piper was a well-regarded and popular American science fiction author active in the 1940s, 1950s and early 1960s, who published many science fiction short stories, novelettes, novellas and novels. One major strand in his writing is envisioning a future history based on human civilization expanding throughout the galaxy, with a rather paternalistic approach to sentient alien species. Another important theme was Piper’s concept of “Paratime”: the idea that there are many parallel timelines branching off from each other, and that it’s possible—with the right technology—to move, and even carry out commerce, between these different timelines. Many of these stories are also frequently feature a rather tongue-in-cheek humor. This collection covers a wide range of his shorter fiction, almost all of which was published in various American science fiction magazines. One additional story included in this collection, “Rebel Raider,” however, is not science fiction or fantasy but a lightly-fictionalized account of events in the U.S. Civil War. A few of the stories were written in collaboration with John J. McGuire. This book is part of the Standard Ebooks project, which produces free public domain ebooks.
Download or read book The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction written by Anthony Boucher and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book God Fact or Fiction written by Luke VandenBerghe and published by AuthorHouse. This book was released on 2014-05-28 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author develops the problem of God in a stimulating way, by exploring science, philosophy, history, and other disciplines. He concludes that God does not exist because the supernatural does not exist and therefore God, an entity of the supernatural, also does not exist. He regards religion as the biggest hoax ever released on mankind. With his great erudition and critical reasoning, he will incite the reader to serious thought. The controversial topic will provoke a great deal of criticism and perhaps consequently contribute to clarification of the Gods problem. The main concern of the author remains the quest for truth from every possible angle. The book is a modern testament.
Download or read book The Year s Best Science Fiction written by Gardner R. Dozois and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 1995 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Novel Electronic Structure Theory General Innovations and Strongly Correlated Systems written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-01-03 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Novel Electronic Structure Theory: General Innovations and Strongly Correlated Systems, Volume 76, the latest release in the Advances in Quantum Chemistry series presents work and reviews of current work in quantum chemistry (molecules), but also includes scattering from atoms and solid state work of interest in physics. Topics covered in this release include the Present Status of Selected Configuration Interaction with Truncation Energy Error, Recent Developments in Asymptotic Expansions from Numerical Analysis and Approximation Theory, The kinetic energy Pauli enhancement factor and its role in determining the shell structure of atoms and molecules, Numerical Hartree-Fock and Many-Body Calculations for Diatomic Molecules, and more. - Provides reports on current work in molecular and atomic quantum mechanics - Contains work reported by many of the best scientists in the field - Presents the latest release in the Advances in Quantum Chemistry series
Download or read book Galaxy Science Fiction written by and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Theory of Quadsitron Energy Connectivity written by Lane B. Scheiber II MD and published by iUniverse. This book was released on 2019-05-23 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The luminous aether, a concept known for hundreds of years, is the fine essence of the universe. Over the last 130 years, mainstream science abandoned the knowledge such an aether existed. Yet, reawakening the principles of a luminous aether as the fabric of space--both within our being and surrounding us, reaching out in every direction to the very edges of the universe-- explains many unsolved mysteries. The luminous aether is a vast three-dimensional ocean of the tiniest and most elemental particles called quadsitrons. From the fusion of quadsitrons and energy, all else in the universe is constructed. The dynamics of quadsitrons interacting with energy accounts for and connects all the micro and macrophenomena that fill our lives, such as gravity, light, electrons, atoms, molecules, and magnetism. It is essential we understand and grasp the principles of this wondrous quadsitron-energy connectivity in order to advance our technology forward to interstellar travel.
Download or read book The Year s Best Science Fiction Twelfth Annual Collection written by Gardner Dozois and published by St. Martin's Griffin. This book was released on 1995-06-15 with total page 1093 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To read is to journey, and to read science fiction is to venture into a myriad of imaginative and delightful worlds, such as: - Robert Reed's fabulous galaxy-circling starship and its fascinating inhabitants, "The Remoras" - The planet Mercury, where there is more than meets the eye in Stephen Baxter's "Cilia-of-Gold" - Two very different Hainish worlds--with very different customs--in two knockout novellas by Ursula K. Le Guin - A junkyard in Brooklyn that won't stay put in "The Hole in the Hole" by Terry Bisson In all, this volume presents twenty-three of the finest works of speculative fiction published in the past year, including stories by such diverse and fantastic talents as Michael Bishop, Pat Cadigan, Greg Egan, Eliot Fintushel, Michael F. Flynn, Lisa Goldstein, Joe Haldeman, Katharine Kerr, Nancy Kress, Maureen F. McHugh, Mike Resnick, Mary Rosenblum, Geoff Ryman, William Sanders, Brian Stableford, George Turner, Howard Waldrop, Walter Jon Williams. Rounded out with Gardner Dozois's insightful overview of the year in science fiction and a long list of recommended reading, this volume is the starting point for dozens of delightful ventures into the marvels of human imagination. "Dozois's intelligently and ably put-together anthology does its stated job as well as any one book or editor could. Even with competition, it would still be the best of the Best."--Publishers Weekly
Download or read book SCI FI FANTASY Boxed Set 30 Dystopian Novels Supernatural Stories written by H. Beam Piper and published by DigiCat. This book was released on 2023-12-15 with total page 1597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This meticulously edited Sci-Fi collection is formatted for your eReader with a functional and detailed table of contents: The Terro-Human Future History Series: Uller Uprising Four-Day Planet The Cosmic Computer Space Viking The Return Omnilingual The Edge of the Knife The Keeper Graveyard of Dreams Ministry of Disturbance Oomphel in the Sky A Slave is a Slave Naudsonce Little Fuzzy The Paratime Series: He Walked Around the Horses Police Operation Last Enemy Temple Trouble Genesis Time Crime Other Novels: Lone Star Planet (A Planet for Texans) Null-ABC (Crisis in 2140) Short Stories: Time and Time Again Flight from Tomorrow The Mercenaries Day of the Moron Dearest The Answer Hunter Patrol Crossroads of Destiny
Download or read book Guide For CUET Science CUET Science Guide 2022 written by Team Prabhat and published by Prabhat Prakashan. This book was released on 2022-04-29 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Type of Book: Guide (Team Prabhat Prakashan - Super Cracker Series) Subject – NTA Common University Entrance Test ( CUET UG Science ) Index - Guide For CUET-Science 2022 UG Section 2 Domain Qualities Easy & Understandable for Preparation Complete syllabus accommodated with all the recent changes Subject covered: Physics, Math, Chemistry & Biology Covered Class 12 NCERT Syllabus Based On NTA 26 March 2022 published Notification
Download or read book Nanotechnology A Very Short Introduction written by Philip Moriarty and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-12-01 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is Nanotechnology and how will it affect us? Nanobots, nanoprobes, nanoswarms, nanogenes the list goes on. Nanotechnology is a staple of science fiction and has a rather chequered history when it comes to public perception: will swarms of sentient nanomachines ultimately take over the world or will nanotech give us nothing more than improved sun creams? As this Very Short Introduction shows, the science underpinning nanotechnology is equally as fascinating as the best nano-inspired sci-fi. In this book, Philip Moriarty introduces the key scientific themes and concepts underpinning the field, including interatomic and intermolecular forces, single atom imaging, quantum confinement, self-assembly, molecular machinery, and nanomagnetism. Moriarty includes results from ground-breaking scientific studies, such as scanning probe microscope images of atomic and molecular “landscapes”, providing visceral and intuitive insights into the nanoscopic world. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.
Download or read book SCIENCE FICTION Ultimate Box Set written by Jules Verne and published by DigiCat. This book was released on 2023-12-16 with total page 12903 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 'SCIENCE FICTION Ultimate Box Set' assembles an unparalleled compendium of works from the pioneers and titans of the science fiction genre. Spanning a variety of literary styles—from the adventurous to the speculative, and the fantastical to the utopian—this collection encompasses the rich diversity that has defined and continuously reinvents science fiction. Unique in its breadth, the anthology invites readers to explore seminal works that have laid the foundations of modern speculative storytelling, including groundbreaking narratives of interstellar exploration, time travel, and alternate realities. The contributing authors, a veritable lexicon of literary virtuosos like Jules Verne, H.G. Wells, Mary Shelley, and George Orwell, bring together a tapestry of cultural, philosophical, and scientific insights from their respective epochs. Their collective works reflect the evolution of science fiction as a mirror to society's advancements and anxieties, tracing the genre's roots from gothic novels and romanticism to the dawn of the atomic age and beyond. Their diverse backgrounds and contributions illuminate the anthology's overarching theme: the insatiable human quest for knowledge and the exploration of the unknown. 'Readers of the SCIENCE FICTION Ultimate Box Set' are afforded an extraordinary journey through the annals of science fiction. Each page offers an opportunity to witness the evolutionary arc of one of literature's most dynamic genres. The anthology serves not just as a collection of stories, but as an educational resource and a bridge to the dialogue between generations of storytellers. For enthusiasts and newcomers alike, this box set promises endless hours of imaginative thought, challenging one's perceptions of what is possible in the realm of the written word.
Download or read book Tadeusz s Short Stories written by Tadeusz Jasko_ and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2014-06-10 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of 96 short stories and poems written by Tadeusz Jasko for the Crawley Writers Circle club, including some true stories from his younger life.
Download or read book NDA NA English Study Notes National Defence Academy Naval Academy Defence Entrance Exam Theory and Practice Tests for Complete Preparation written by EduGorilla Prep Experts and published by EduGorilla Community Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Superatoms written by Nicola Gaston and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-04-05 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Superatoms are a growing topic of interest in nanoscience, bringing the physics of electronic structure together with the chemistry of atomically precise clusters. They offer the prospect of materials design based on the targeted tunability of nanoscale building blocks, creating electronic materials that can be used as everything from catalysts to computing hardware. This book is designed to be an introduction to the field, covering the history of the concept and related theoretical models from cluster physics. It provides an overview of modern theoretical techniques and presents a survey of recent literature, with particular emphasis on the utilization of these nanoscale building blocks. It explores the jellium model, shell structure in nuclear physics, and the relationship of these to the solution of the Schrödinger equation for the atom. The subsequent extension into density functional theory enables multiple examples of recent literature studies to be used to demonstrate the key concepts. This book is an ideal introduction for students looking to build bridges between cluster and condensed matter physics and the chemistry of superatoms, in particular at a graduate level.
