Download or read book The Kinetic Enhancement of Polymer supported Reagents for Use in Organic Synthesis and Selective Metal Ion Complexation written by Christopher Aaron Shelley and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Polymer supported Reactions in Organic Synthesis written by Philip Hodge and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1980 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Polymer Supported Reagents written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of multi-functionality in the preparation of ion-selective polymers is evident from the structure of enzymes where specific metal ions are bound through cooperative interactions among different amino acids. In synthetic polymers, ionic selectivity is enhanced when a chemical reaction is superimposed on an ion-exchange process. The concept of reactive ion exchange has been extended through the synthesis of crosslinked polymers whose metal ion selectivity is a function of reduction, coordination or precipitation reactions as determined by various covalently bound ligands. Development of three classes of dual mechanism bifunctional polymers, a new series of bifunctional diphosphonate polymers, and novel bifunctional ion-selective polymers with enhanced ionic accessibility has been accomplished.
Download or read book Polymeric Reagents and Catalysts written by Warren T. Ford and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines recent advances in the use of polymeric reagents and catalysts with a special emphasis on new compounds, synthetic methods, and industrial processes. Brings these advances to the attention of those who are involved in organic synthesis and desire a more thorough understanding of polymers and polymeric reagents. Contains comprehensive chapters devoted to polymeric oxidizing agents, Wittig reagents, and synthesis of cross-linked polymeric templates for chiral recognition. Presents opportunities for invention and use of many new polymeric reagents and catalysts.
Download or read book Polymer supported 14 crown 4 and Bifunctional Resins for Selective Metal Ion Complexation written by Christy L. Stine and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Polymer Supported Chemical Reactions written by P. Hodge and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 1991 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer supported chemical reactions may include those using supported substrates, reagents and catalysts, and this report describes all three types. In all cases the most frequent reason for the use of a polymeric support will be the ease of separation of the supported and the low molecular c099 species. An additional indexed section containing several hundred abstracts from the Rapra Polymer Library database provides useful references for further reading.
Download or read book Development of New Polymer Supported Reagents written by Kwok-Wai Matthew Choi and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-27 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "Development of New Polymer Supported Reagents" by Kwok-wai, Matthew, Choi, 蔡國偉, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Abstract of thesis entitled DEVELOPMENT OF NEW POLYMER SUPPORTED REAGENTS Submitted by Choi Kwok Wai Matthew for the degree of Master of Philosophy at The Universiry of Hong Kong in December 2003 The use of polymer-supported reagents has emerged as a powerful technique in organic synthesis in what is known as polymer-assisted organic synthesis. The inherent advantages of attaching reagents to insoluble supports lie in the ease of product purification, since the supports can be filtered and also because a given reaction can be driven to completion through the convenient use of excess of such reagents. Soluble polymers are alternative supports to insoluble resins for reagent delivery and this are becoming widely used. These reagents may be used to either selectively remove impurities from synthetic products or to deliver reagents to dissolved synthesis substrates A series of new polymer-supported reagents based on both non-cross- TM linked and cross-linked (JandaJel ) polystyrene were prepared and the utility of these polymers was demonstracted by their use in organic synthesis. In this thesis, the development of two new soluble polystyrene-based sulfoxide reagents for Swern oxidation reactions are introduced. i Secondly, a simplified synthesis of 4-styryldiphenylphosphine is described and used this monomer to prepare non-cross-linked polymer-supported triphenylphosphine using a homogeneous polymerization process. It is noteworthy that the 4-styryldiphenylphosphine monomer can be incorporated into the polymers at predictable levels, depending upon the ratio of monomers used in the polymerization reaction. The utility of this polymer was demonstrated by its use in Mitsunobu reactions. Thirdly, a straightforward synthesis of trityl alcohols in which one of the aryl rings is substituted with a vinyl group was presented. These compounds were used to incorporate trityl linker groups in polystyrene-based reagent supports. TM Both non-cross-linked and cross-linked (JandaJel ) polystyrene can be prepared with these monomers and these polymers are suitable as supports for solid-phase organic and peptide synthesis. Finally, a new cross-linked polystyrene-supported thioanisole reagent was reported. This reagent incorporates the flexible JandaJel cross-linker and can be treated with methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate to form the corresponding sulfonium salt. This salt in turn can be deprotonated to form a polymer-supported sulfur ylide that is able to react with carbonyl compounds to form epoxides. The thioanisole reagent can also be oxidized to form an insoluble sulfoxide reagent that is useful in Swern oxidation reactions. These reagents derived from the polymer-supported thioanisole can be recovered, regenerated, and reused. DOI: 10.5353/th_b2923052 Subjects: Polymers Supported reagents
Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of Polymer supported Bifunctional Reagents with Enhanced Ionic Recognition written by Donna Rice Quillen and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Development and Applications of Polymer supported Reagents and Ion Exchange Resins in Organic Synthesis and Combinatorial Chemistry written by Stephen J. Shuttleworth and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Polymer Supported Reagents and Catalysts written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Coordination polymerization written by James C.W. Chien and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coordination Polymerization contains the proceedings of a symposium sponsored by the American Chemical Society and held at the University of California-Los Angeles on April 3, 1974. The papers explore developments in coordination polymerization and cover topics ranging from stereoselection and stereoelection in a-olefin polymerization to heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta polymerization; transition metal alkyl polymerization catalysts; chain transfer in Ziegler-type polymerization of ethylene; and stereospecific polymerization of diolefins by h3-allylic coordination complexes. This book is comprised of 13 chapters and begins with a discussion on Karl Ziegler's major contributions to the chemistry of free radicals, organo-alkali metal compounds, many-membered rings, and organotransition metallic compounds. The next two chapters focus on the origin of steric control in the polymerization of a-olefins, with emphasis on steroselection and stereoelection as well as the influence of the chirality of the transition metal on the stereoregularity of the resulting polymer. The problem of counting active sites is then addressed, and results obtained with various methods are compared. The mechanisms of initiation, propagation, termination, and transfers in polymerizations by (p-C5H5)2 TiCl2 catalysts are also considered, along with polymerizations by allyl, benzyl, trimethylsilmethyl, and other derivatives of Ti and Zr. The last three chapters examine the kinetics of Ziegler-Natta polymerization; the Langmuir adsorption mechanism; supported Ziegler-Natta catalysts; factors that affect the stereoregularity of polymerization of propylene by supported catalysts; and polymerizations of diolefins to equibinary polymers by h3-allylic coordination complexes. This monograph will be of interest to chemists as well as polymer scientists and engineers.
Download or read book Synthesis of Novel Bifunctional Polymers for Selective Metal Ion Complexation written by Minjeong Hong and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Synthesis and Polymerization of Metal Containing Monomers written by Anatoly D. Pomogailo and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-31 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book overviews methods for the synthesis of metal-containing monomers with various types of metal bonds to the organic moiety of the molecule, such as ionic, covalent, donor-acceptor, and others. Published data on homopolymerization, copolymerization, and graft polymerization of these monomers are generalized. Synthesis and Polymerization of Metal-Containing Monomers discusses features typical of the molecular and structural organization of the resulting metal-containing polymers, their properties and the associated major applications, such as catalytical and biological activity, electrophysical characteristics, and thermal resistance.
Download or read book Development of a Multipolymer Reaction and Polyfunctional Polymeric Catalysts written by 鍾韻盈 and published by Open Dissertation Press. This book was released on 2017-01-27 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "Development of a Multipolymer Reaction and Polyfunctional Polymeric Catalysts" by 鍾韻盈, Wan-ying, Cecilia, Chung, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Abstract of thesis entitled DEVELOPMENT OF A MULTIPOLYMER REACTION AND POLYFUNCTIONAL POLYMERIC CATALYSTS Submitted by Chung Wan Ying Cecilia for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy at The University of Hong Kong in March 2008 Polymer-supported reagents and catalysts have long been used in organic synthesis because they simplify product purification and can often be recycled. Simultaneously using two or more such polymeric reagents and catalysts are known as multipolymer reactions. A complementary extension of this concept is to use a single polymer that contains two or more different reagent and/or catalyst groups. We have developed several such polyfunctional polymeric reagents and catalysts. The scientific literature regarding multipolymer reactions and polyfunctional polymers in the context of organic synthesis was reviewed. The synthesis and application of both a monofunctional triflimide polymer and an analogous bifunctional triflimide/amine polymer were described. The monofunctional polymeric triflimide reagent was used together with an amine base to transform a series of phenols into the corresponding aryl triflates. However, the bifunctional triflimide/amine polymer was not effective in such aryl triflate synthesis. A multipolymer reaction system was presented for the selective and catalytic aerobic oxidation of primary benzylic alcohols to aldehydes. Polymer-supported 2,2'-bipyridine and 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-1-oxyl radical (TEMPO) were synthesized and used simultaneously as ligands for copper(II) to generate the catalytically active species required for the oxidation reactions. The recyclablility of these polymers was also examined. The synthesis of two polyfunctional polymers, one soluble and the other insoluble, were reported. Both 2,2'-bipyridine and TEMPO were attached to the same polymer backbone and these were successfully utilized in the same aerobic oxidation reactions previously performed in the multipolymer reaction system. DOI: 10.5353/th_b3970744 Subjects: Organic compounds - Synthesis Chemical reactions Polymers Catalysts
Download or read book Organic Catalysis for Polymerisation written by Andrew Dove and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2018-11-15 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years polymerisation using organocatalysts has become an appealing alternative to more traditional metal-based catalysts. Conferring numerous advantages including low cost and ease of use, as well as the ability to precisely control the synthesis of advanced polymer structures, organocatalysts are increasingly used in polymer synthesis. Organic Catalysis for Polymerisation provides a holistic overview of the field, covering all process in the polymer synthesis pathway that are catalysed by organic catalysts. Sub-divided into two key sections for ease of use, the first focuses on recent developments in catalysis and the applications of catalysts to the full range of polymerisations that they have been utilised in; the second concerning monomers, arranges the field by monomer type and polymerisation mechanism. The book will therefore, provide a complimentary view of the field, providing both an overview of state-of-the-art catalyst development and also the best methodologies available to create specific polymer types. Edited by leading figures in the field and featuring contributions from researchers across the globe, this title will serve as an excellent reference for postgraduate students and researchers in both academia and industry interested in polymer chemistry, organic chemistry, catalysis and materials science.
Download or read book Polymeric Reagents and Catalysts written by Warren T. Ford and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines recent advances in the use of polymeric reagents and catalysts with a special emphasis on new compounds, synthetic methods, and industrial processes. Brings these advances to the attention of those who are involved in organic synthesis and desire a more thorough understanding of polymers and polymeric reagents. Contains comprehensive chapters devoted to polymeric oxidizing agents, Wittig reagents, and synthesis of cross-linked polymeric templates for chiral recognition. Presents opportunities for invention and use of many new polymeric reagents and catalysts.
