Download or read book The Burning written by Tim Madigan and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2013-07-09 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “A powerful book, a harrowing case study made all the more so by Madigan's skillful, clear-eyed telling of it.” —Adam Nossiter, The New York Times Book Review On the morning of June 1, 1921, a white mob numbering in the thousands marched across the railroad tracks dividing black from white in Tulsa, Oklahoma, and obliterated a black community then celebrated as one of America's most prosperous. 34 square blocks of Tulsa's Greenwood community, known then as the Negro Wall Street of America, were reduced to smoldering rubble. And now, 80 years later, the death toll of what is known as the Tulsa Race Riot is more difficult to pinpoint. Conservative estimates put the number of dead at about 100 (75% of the victims are believed to have been black), but the actual number of casualties could be triple that. The Tulsa Race Riot Commission, formed two years ago to determine exactly what happened, has recommended that restitution to the historic Greenwood Community would be good public policy and do much to repair the emotional as well as physical scars of this most terrible incident in our shared past. With chilling details, humanity, and the narrative thrust of compelling fiction, The Burning will recreate the town of Greenwood at the height of its prosperity, explore the currents of hatred, racism, and mistrust between its black residents and neighboring Tulsa's white population, narrate events leading up to and including Greenwood's annihilation, and document the subsequent silence that surrounded the tragedy.
Download or read book Telling Our Stories Based on the Events of the 1921 Race Riot Volume I New Edition written by Rodney L Clark and published by . This book was released on 2020-05-14 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Volume One, Telling Our Stories (Based on the Events of the 1921 Race Riot), three plays entitled The Griffins, Greenwood, and Gurley's Glorious Greenwood...Gone, dramatizes stories inspired by true events from March 28, 1921 until June 15, 1921. In The Griffins, Alex and Mattie Griffin are successful entrepreneurs in the Negro business section on Greenwood Avenue in Tulsa, Oklahoma (Black Wallstreet) in 1921. The planned lynching of a 19-year-old Negro boy (Dick Rowland) for allegedly raping a young white girl (Sarah Page) in an elevator sparks the worst race riot in history. The Griffin family experiences these events (based on true accounts) during the hot summer of 1921. The story is told through a fictional account from the eyes of the Griffin family. Their experiences epitomize the events from a perspective of an African-American family during one of the worst calamities of the United States.In Greenwood, the riot turns into a massacre as black people run for their lives from gunfire and airplanes dropping bombs. Although a few valiant black men fought hard to save the Greenwood community, the enormous number of white men overwhelmed them and killed many black families that included innocent women and children. This story witnesses the true accounts of families fighting for their survival. Characters tell the story of how over thirty-four blocks of a once vibrant community was destroyed and personal belongings of black people were taken by white mobs. The witnesses share their experiences of seeing people killed, loaded on trucks, thrown in the Arkansas river and in buried in mass graves.In Gurley's Glorious Greenwood...Gone, the resilience of the African-American community is challenged with rebuilding Greenwood despite the road blocks from the white citizens of Tulsa. The different philosophies of Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Dubois lay the theoretical foundation for an argument that focuses on how the community should move forward. Passiveness wins out as the African-Americans who remain in Tulsa silently rebuild their homes and businesses regardless of the difficult challenges ahead.
Download or read book Tulsa 1921 written by Randy Krehbiel and published by University of Oklahoma Press. This book was released on 2019-09-19 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1921 Tulsa’s Greenwood District, known then as the nation’s “Black Wall Street,” was one of the most prosperous African American communities in the United States. But on May 31 of that year, a white mob, inflamed by rumors that a young Black man had attempted to rape a white teenage girl, invaded Greenwood. By the end of the following day, thousands of homes and businesses lay in ashes, and perhaps as many as three hundred people were dead. Tulsa, 1921 shines new light into the shadows that have long been cast over this extraordinary instance of racial violence. With the clarity and descriptive power of a veteran journalist, author Randy Krehbiel digs deep into the events and their aftermath and investigates decades-old questions about the local culture at the root of what one writer has called a white-led pogrom. Krehbiel analyzes local newspaper accounts in an unprecedented effort to gain insight into the minds of contemporary Tulsans. In the process he considers how the Tulsa World, the Tulsa Tribune, and other publications contributed to the circumstances that led to the disaster and helped solidify enduring white justifications for it. Some historians have dismissed local newspapers as too biased to be of value for an honest account, but by contextualizing their reports, Krehbiel renders Tulsa’s papers an invaluable resource, highlighting the influence of news media on our actions in the present and our memories of the past. The Tulsa Massacre was a result of racial animosity and mistrust within a culture of political and economic corruption. In its wake, Black Tulsans were denied redress and even the right to rebuild on their own property, yet they ultimately prevailed and even prospered despite systemic racism and the rise during the 1920s of the second Ku Klux Klan. As Krehbiel considers the context and consequences of the violence and devastation, he asks, Has the city—indeed, the nation—exorcised the prejudices that led to this tragedy?
Download or read book Riot and Remembrance written by James S. Hirsch and published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. This book was released on 2002 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A buried part of history comes to light in this informative account of the Black Wall Street Massacre in Tulsa, Oklahoma in 1921"--
Download or read book Fire in Beulah written by Rilla Askew and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2001-12-31 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “A haunting, engrossing portrait of two families – one white, one Black – whose lives are woven together and then shattered” (The Washington Post) by the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre Oil-boom opulence, fear, hate, and lynchings are the backdrop for this riveting novel about one of the worst incidents of violence in American history. Althea Whiteside, an oil-wildcatter’s high-strung white wife, and her enigmatic Black maid, Graceful, share a complex connection during the tense days of the Oklahoma oil rush. Their juxtaposing stories – and those of others close to them – unfold as tensions mount to a violent climax in the Tulsa Race Massacre of 1921, during which whites burned the city’s prosperous Black neighborhood to the ground. The massacre becomes the crucible that melds and tests each of the character in this masterful exploration of the American race story and the ties that bind us irrevocably to one another.
Download or read book The Ground Breaking written by Scott Ellsworth and published by Icon Books. This book was released on 2021-05-20 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ** Chosen by Oprah Daily as one of the Best Books to Pick Up in May 2021 ** 'Fast-paced but nuanced ... impeccably researched ... a much-needed book' The Guardian ''[S]o dystopian and apocalyptic that you can hardly believe what you are reading. ... But the story [it] tells is an essential one, with just a glimmer of hope in it. Because of the work of Ellsworth and many others, America is finally staring this appalling chapter of its history in the face. It's not a pretty sight.' Sunday Times A gripping exploration of the worst single incident of racial violence in American history, timed to coincide with its 100th anniversary. On 31 May 1921, in the city of Tulsa, Oklahoma, a mob of white men and women reduced a prosperous African American community, known as Black Wall Street, to rubble, leaving countless dead and unaccounted for, and thousands of homes and businesses destroyed. But along with the bodies, they buried the secrets of the crime. Scott Ellsworth, a native of Tulsa, became determined to unearth the secrets of his home town. Now, nearly 40 years after his first major historical account of the massacre, Ellsworth returns to the city in search of answers. Along with a prominent African American forensic archaeologist whose family survived the riots, Ellsworth has been tasked with locating and exhuming the mass graves and identifying the victims for the first time. But the investigation is not simply to find graves or bodies - it is a reckoning with one of the darkest chapters of American history. '[A] riveting, painful-to-read account of a mass crime that, to our everlasting shame ... has avoided justice. Ellsworth's book presents us with a clear history of the Tulsa massacre and with that rendering, a chance for atonement ... Readers of this book will fervently hope we take that opportunity.' Washington Post
Download or read book Dreamland Burning written by Jennifer Latham and published by Hachette+ORM. This book was released on 2016-01-26 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A compelling dual-narrated tale from Jennifer Latham that questions how far we've come with race relations. Some bodies won't stay buried. Some stories need to be told. When seventeen-year-old Rowan Chase finds a skeleton on her family's property, she has no idea that investigating the brutal century-old murder will lead to a summer of painful discoveries about the present and the past. Nearly one hundred years earlier, a misguided violent encounter propels seventeen-year-old Will Tillman into a racial firestorm. In a country rife with violence against blacks and a hometown segregated by Jim Crow, Will must make hard choices on a painful journey towards self discovery and face his inner demons in order to do what's right the night Tulsa burns. Through intricately interwoven alternating perspectives, Jennifer Latham's lightning-paced page-turner brings the Tulsa race riot of 1921 to blazing life and raises important questions about the complex state of US race relations--both yesterday and today.
Download or read book Events of the Tulsa Disaster written by Mary E. Jones Parrish and published by . This book was released on 1922* with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An account of the Tulsa race riot of 1921 with a collection of shorter witness testimonials and a partial list of property and financial losses of its victims.
Download or read book Death in a Promised Land written by Robert Andrews and published by Pocket Books. This book was released on 1994 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conspiracies that killed Martin Luther King, Jr., began unraveling two days after the Soviet Union ceaced to exist. So begins this scintillating work of fiction that explores the controversial questions that remain 25 years after one of America's most cataclysmic tragedies.
Download or read book The Burning Young Readers Edition written by Tim Madigan and published by Henry Holt and Company (BYR). This book was released on 2021-05-11 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the worst acts of racist violence in American history took place in 1921, when a White mob numbering in the thousands decimated the thriving Black community of Greenwood in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The Burning recreates Greenwood at the height of its prosperity, explores the currents of hatred, racism, and mistrust between its Black residents and Tulsa's White population, narrates events leading up to and including Greenwood's devastation, and documents the subsequent silence that surrounded this tragedy. Delving into history that's long been pushed aside, this is the true story of Black Wall Street and the Tulsa Race Massacre, with updates that connect the historical significance of the massacre to the ongoing struggle for racial justice in America.
Download or read book Death in a Promised Land written by Scott Ellsworth and published by LSU Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Widely believed to be the most extreme incident of white racial violence against African Americans in modern United States history, the 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre resulted in the destruction of over one thousand black-owned businesses and homes as well as the murder of between fifty and three hundred black residents. Exhaustively researched and critically acclaimed, Scott Ellsworth’s Death in a Promised Land is the definitive account of the Tulsa race riot and its aftermath, in which much of the history of the destruction and violence was covered up. It is the compelling story of racial ideologies, southwestern politics, and incendiary journalism, and of an embattled black community’s struggle to hold onto its land and freedom. More than just the chronicle of one of the nation’s most devastating racial pogroms, this critically acclaimed study of American race relations is, above all, a gripping story of terror and lawlessness, and of courage, heroism, and human perseverance.
Download or read book Telling Our Stories Based on Events of the 1921 Tulsa Race Riot Volume I written by Rodney Clark and published by . This book was released on 2019-03-23 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Volume One, Telling Our Stories (Based on the Events of the 1921 Race Riot), three plays entitled The Griffins, Greenwood, and Gurley's Glorious Greenwood...Gone, dramatizes stories inspired by true events from March 28, 1921 until June 15, 1921. In The Griffins, Alex and Mattie Griffin are successful entrepreneurs in the Negro business section on Greenwood Avenue in Tulsa, Oklahoma (Black Wallstreet) in 1921. The planned lynching of a 19-year-old Negro boy (Dick Rowland) for allegedly raping a young white girl (Sarah Page) in an elevator sparks the worst race riot in history. The Griffin family experiences these events (based on true accounts) during the hot summer of 1921. The story is told through a fictional account from the eyes of the Griffin family. Their experiences epitomize the events from a perspective of an African-American family during one of the worst calamities of the United States.In Greenwood, the riot turns into a massacre as black people run for their lives from gunfire and airplanes dropping bombs. Although a few valiant black men fought hard to save the Greenwood community, the enormous number of white men overwhelmed them and killed many black families that included innocent women and children. This story witnesses the true accounts of families fighting for their survival. Characters tell the story of how over thirty-four blocks of a once vibrant community was destroyed and personal belongings of black people were taken by white mobs. The witnesses share their experiences of seeing people killed, loaded on trucks, thrown in the Arkansas river and in buried in mass graves.In Gurley's Glorious Greenwood...Gone, the resilience of the African-American community is challenged with rebuilding Greenwood despite the road blocks from the white citizens of Tulsa. The different philosophies of Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Dubois lay the theoretical foundation for an argument that focuses on how the community should move forward. Passiveness wins out as the African-Americans who remain in Tulsa silently rebuild their homes and businesses regardless of the difficult challenges ahead.
Download or read book The 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre written by Karlos K. Hill and published by University of Oklahoma Press. This book was released on 2021-03-18 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the evening of May 31, 1921, and in the early morning hours of June 1, several thousand white citizens and authorities violently attacked the African American Greenwood District of Tulsa, Oklahoma. In the course of some twelve hours of mob violence, white Tulsans reduced one of the nation’s most prosperous black communities to rubble and killed an estimated 300 people, mostly African Americans. This richly illustrated volume, featuring more than 175 photographs, along with oral testimonies, shines a new spotlight on the race massacre from the vantage point of its victims and survivors. Historian and Black Studies professor Karlos K. Hill presents a range of photographs taken before, during, and after the massacre, mostly by white photographers. Some of the images are published here for the first time. Comparing these photographs to those taken elsewhere in the United States of lynchings, the author makes a powerful case for terming the 1921 outbreak not a riot but a massacre. White civilians, in many cases assisted or condoned by local and state law enforcement, perpetuated a systematic and coordinated attack on Black Tulsans and their property. Despite all the violence and devastation, black Tulsans rebuilt the Greenwood District brick by brick. By the mid-twentieth century, Greenwood had reached a new zenith, with nearly 250 Black-owned and Black-operated businesses. Today the citizens of Greenwood, with support from the broader community, continue to work diligently to revive the neighborhood once known as “Black Wall Street.” As a result, Hill asserts, the most important legacy of the Tulsa Race Massacre is the grit and resilience of the Black survivors of racist violence. The 1921 Tulsa Race Massacre: A Photographic History offers a perspective largely missing from other accounts. At once captivating and disturbing, it will embolden readers to confront the uncomfortable legacy of racial violence in U.S. history.
Download or read book Tulsa Burning written by Anna Myers and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2004-09-01 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1921, fifteen-year-old Noble Chase hates the sheriff of Wekiwa, Oklahoma, and is more than willing to cross him to help his best friend, a black man, who is injured during race riots in nearby Tulsa.
Download or read book Black Birds in the Sky written by Brandy Colbert and published by HarperCollins. This book was released on 2021-10-05 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A searing new work of nonfiction from award-winning author Brandy Colbert about the history and legacy of one of the most deadly and destructive acts of racial violence in American history: the Tulsa Race Massacre. Winner, Boston Globe-Horn Book Award. In the early morning of June 1, 1921, a white mob marched across the train tracks in Tulsa, Oklahoma, and into its predominantly Black Greenwood District—a thriving, affluent neighborhood known as America's Black Wall Street. They brought with them firearms, gasoline, and explosives. In a few short hours, they'd razed thirty-five square blocks to the ground, leaving hundreds dead. The Tulsa Race Massacre is one of the most devastating acts of racial violence in US history. But how did it come to pass? What exactly happened? And why are the events unknown to so many of us today? These are the questions that award-winning author Brandy Colbert seeks to answer in this unflinching nonfiction account of the Tulsa Race Massacre. In examining the tension that was brought to a boil by many factors—white resentment of Black economic and political advancement, the resurgence of white supremacist groups, the tone and perspective of the media, and more—a portrait is drawn of an event singular in its devastation, but not in its kind. It is part of a legacy of white violence that can be traced from our country's earliest days through Reconstruction, the Civil Rights movement in the mid–twentieth century, and the fight for justice and accountability Black Americans still face today. The Tulsa Race Massacre has long failed to fit into the story Americans like to tell themselves about the history of their country. This book, ambitious and intimate in turn, explores the ways in which the story of the Tulsa Race Massacre is the story of America—and by showing us who we are, points to a way forward. YALSA Honor Award for Excellence in Nonfiction
Download or read book Telling Our Stories Based on the Events of the 1921 Race Riot Volume II written by Rodney L Clark and published by . This book was released on 2020-04-10 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Telling Our Stories (Based on the Events of the 1921 Tulsa Race Riot) Volume II In, The Silent Chapter, Henry and Helen's chicken café continues to be prosperous in Tulsa, Oklahoma's Greenwood District (Black Wall Street). Mildred turns down an offer of marriage to fulfill her dream of going to Langston University to become a teacher. Henry scolds Mildred for wanting to talk about the race massacre and tells her to let it go. Henry succumbs and Helen is faced to sell the restaurant to businessman George Maxwell. His apparent love affair leaves him alone to care for his wife and children.In, Known...But Not Discussed the race massacre continues to be subject of non-discussion. The Negroes of Tulsa, Oklahoma's Greenwood District continue to thrive with good businesses. This story takes place in a barber and beauty shop. The Oklahoma Eagle Newspaper serves as an historical backdrop to the story line. Mildred's first husband Elijah is killed in the war and she eventually marries her second husband Joe Burkhalter. Mildred's relationship with Joe turns violent as she struggles to maintain her dignity.In, Nothing...Not a Word...In Tulsa, the race massacre continues to be a topic of non-discussion. The story takes place at "Leroy's Place" a juke joint in the Tulsa community. The characters intermingle at the juke joint and have philosophical discussions about the community and national civic issues. The story turns after a gambling game goes awry and the characters must face decisions on how to resolve unforeseen circumstances. Mary works at the juke joint. Mildred visits her frequently to discuss Mary's daughter who is a student at Booker T. Washington. Another student questions why no one wants to discuss the race massacre and vows to bring the issue to the forefront of the community.
Download or read book Tulsa Greenwood Race Riot Claims Accountability Act of 2007 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: