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Book Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering from Adsorbates on Silver and Gold Colloids and Silver Powders

Download or read book Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering from Adsorbates on Silver and Gold Colloids and Silver Powders written by Klaus Ulrich Von Raben and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Application and investigation of surface enhanced raman scattering from adsorbates on copper  silver  and gold electrodes

Download or read book Application and investigation of surface enhanced raman scattering from adsorbates on copper silver and gold electrodes written by Alice Batts Apkarian and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering

Download or read book Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering written by Richard Chang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the course of the development of surface science, advances have been identified with the introduction of new diagnostic probes for analytical characterization of the adsorbates and microscopic structure of surfaces and interfaces. Among the most recently de veloped techniques, and one around which a storm of controversy has developed, is what has now been earmarked as surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS). Within this phenomenon, molecules adsorbed onto metal surfaces under certain conditions exhibit an anomalously large interaction cross section for the Raman effect. This makes it possible to observe the detailed vibrational signature of the adsorbate in the ambient phase with an energy resolution much higher than that which is presently available in electron energy loss spectroscopy and when the surface is in contact with a much larger amount of material than that which can be tolerated in infrared absorption experiments. The ability to perform vibrational spectroscopy under these conditions would lead to a new understanding about the chemical identity, geome try, and bonding of adsorbed material at a level previously unacces sible. It is for these reasons that the last few years have brought an explosion of activity surrounding the exploitation of SERS. The search for the origines) of the anomalous enhancement has given rise to a research sub-activity of its own. Efforts to explain the en hancement have led to an increased understanding of the whole range of phenomena associated with the interaction of photons with adsor bates and metal surfaces.

Book Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering  New Theoretical Approaches  Materials and Strategies

Download or read book Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering New Theoretical Approaches Materials and Strategies written by Ivano Alessandri and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-03-25 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering

Download or read book Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering written by Zhong-Qun Tian and published by John Wiley & Sons Incorporated. This book was released on 2010-06-14 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy: Principles, Experiments, and Applications is a comprehensive, up to date, and balanced treatment of the theoretical and practical aspects of Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS), a useful branch of spectroscopy for several areas of science. This book describes the basic principles of SERS, including SERS mechanisms, performing SERS measurements, and interpreting data. Also emphasized are applications in electrochemistry; catalysis; surface processing and corrosion; Self-Assemble-Layer and L-B Films; polymer science; biology; medicine and drug analysis; sensors; fuel cells; forensics; and archaeology. It is an essential guide for student and professional analytical chemists.

Book Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering Dependence on Chain length of 1 alkanethiols on Gold and Silver Nanoparticles

Download or read book Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering Dependence on Chain length of 1 alkanethiols on Gold and Silver Nanoparticles written by Ndivhuwo Prince Shumbula and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering  SERS  of Citrate Ion Adsorbed on Colloidal Silver

Download or read book Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering SERS of Citrate Ion Adsorbed on Colloidal Silver written by M. Kerker and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Application of SERS  Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering  to Study Surface Oxidation Reactions of Phosphonates

Download or read book The Application of SERS Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering to Study Surface Oxidation Reactions of Phosphonates written by Paul B. Dorain and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface enhanced Raman scattering has developed into an important spectroscopic tool in the identification of adsorbates on silver, copper, or gold under in situ conditions. This paper describes the first use of this technique to study the kinetics of surface enhanced catalyzed chemical reactions. The reaction of NO2 gas with Ag powder is shown to proceed through the formation of AgNO2 which autocatalytically decomposes into AgNO3, NO, and free Ag which forms Ag microstructures. Recent experiments to elucidate the reactions of DMMP at these catalytically active sites show that H2PO4 and HPO4 are formed on the surface at room temperature. The use of dynamically produced active Ag sites as active filters for phosphonates is discussed. Keywords: Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS), Phosphonates, Kinetics, Catalysis.

Book Optimisation of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering from Gold and Silver Nanoparticle Solutions

Download or read book Optimisation of Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering from Gold and Silver Nanoparticle Solutions written by Johan Lundahl and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The efficiency of Surface enhanced resonance Raman spectroscopy (SERS or SERRS) as a technique is entirely dependent on controlling the parameters responsible for the enhancement effects. In this thesis, some of the critical parameters have been investigated. It is concluded that it is possible to predict and to some degree manipulate the maximum enhancement of the Raman scattering in an experimental setup. By applying the findings presented in this thesis it is possible to optimise an experimental setup according to a desired purpose where silver or gold nanoparticle solutions are used as the source of surface enhancement. Many of the findings herein are also expected to be applicable to other SER(R)S-systems, and also to be of interest in related techniques, such as metal enhanced fluorescence and surface plasmon resonance. Methods for the controlled synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles, are presented and techniques for the characterisation of their physical properties are evaluated. Further, a technique enabling the separation of the relative contribution of absorption and scattering to the extinction profile is presented. Further, the effect of the nanoparticles physical properties on their suitability as SERS substrates is investigated. In particular, the effect of nanoparticle size and nanoparticle solution state of aggregation is investigated in order to optimise the SERS intensity at the detector. The results show that the SERS intensity is critically dependent on these properties, and that it is possible to predict the optimal combination of nanoparticle size, wavelength of the excitation source and aggregation state of the nanoparticle solution. Finally, the effect of a molecular resonance on the SERRS intensity is demonstrated and confirmed as a significant effect.

Book Using Correlated Super resolution Optical and Structural Studies to Investigate Surface enhanced Raman Scattering on Silver   Gold Nanoparticles

Download or read book Using Correlated Super resolution Optical and Structural Studies to Investigate Surface enhanced Raman Scattering on Silver Gold Nanoparticles written by Maggie Leona Weber and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) from organic molecules is used to study how geometry affects plasmonic enhancement in noble metal nanoparticles using super-resolution analysis techniques coupled with scanning electron microscope (SEM) imaging. We demonstrate that super-resolution analysis can track emission from Raman-active molecules on nanoaggregate surfaces with resolution typically better than 5 nm, a significant improvement over the diffraction limit. This optical analysis technique is used to identify active junction regions, known as hot spots, in correlated SEM structural images of aggregated particles based on shape, size, and angular position of SERS emission. This correlated analysis is further extended to study the mechanism of silver nanoparticle luminescence and its positional relationship to SERS emission. These studies support the hypothesis that silver luminescence is enhanced via a different mechanism than SERS. Discrete dipole approximation calculations agree with experimental results, indicating that SERS emission is a product of local plasmonic enhancement in specific junction regions between nanoparticles whereas silver luminescence is dependent upon nanoaggregate geometry and the collective plasmon modes within a structure. These theoretical calculations of luminescence centroid location can assist with SERS-active junction region assignment in higher order aggregates (e.g. trimers, tetramers, etc.) Finally, correlated optical and structural studies are used to develop understanding of site-specific electrochemical potentials on silver and gold nanoparticle aggregates using a redox active Raman reporter molecule. We demonstrate that there is a weak correlation between emission centroid location and bulk sample potential. Silver colloid studies demonstrate variability in modulation behavior and are highly unpredictable, whereas gold colloids with the redox molecule covalently tethered to their surface via a gold-thiol bond show more reproducible modulation. Furthermore, these tethered studies demonstrate geometrical agreement between site-specific emission at negative potentials and junction regions in nanoaggregate SEM images indicating that plasmonic enhancement may affect local nanoparticle surface potentials.

Book A Chemical Free Approach for Increasing the Biochemical Surface enhanced Raman Spectroscopy  SERS  based Sensing Capabilities of Colloidal Silver Nanoparticles

Download or read book A Chemical Free Approach for Increasing the Biochemical Surface enhanced Raman Spectroscopy SERS based Sensing Capabilities of Colloidal Silver Nanoparticles written by Kevin Michael Dorney and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The unique optoelectronic properties of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have led to their explosive use in a multitude of both research and industrial settings in recent years. Localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) exhibited by AgNPs has been exploited extensively as a nano-scale probe in a variety of spectroscopic detection modalities, particularly in surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). The SERS effect is highly dependent upon the LSPR interaction with optical laser frequencies, thus optimization of LSPR via specific control of AgNP dimensionality and composition of the surrounding medium is vital for increasing the efficacy of SERS-based nano-sensing. This work aimed to augment LSPR of AgNPs by applying the chemical free technique of tangential flow filtration (TFF) to a Creighton colloid of spherical AgNPs and specifically tailoring their size-distribution, concentration, and purity. First, a large batch of Creighton AgNPs (1-100 nm in diameter) were size-selected (20 nm and 12 nm in average diameter), concentrated, and purified via a three-step TFF procedure and characterized for effectiveness as SERS substrates in pre-resonance, resonance, and single-molecule resonance conditions for a Raman reporter, rhodamine 6G. The 20 nm AgNPs were found to have the highest surface enhancement factors (SEFs) in pre-resonance and single molecule resonance (SEFS of 2.1 x 10^6 and 2.5 x 10^10), while the 12 nm AgNPs yielded the highest SEFs in resonant conditions (2.0 x 10^6). The TFF procedure was then introduced to a diverse class of undergraduate and graduate students in an Experimental Nanomaterials and Nanoscience course to demonstrate the versatility of the proposed method for both gold nanoparticles and AgNPs, as well as the ease of applicability for use in different research disciplines and settings. Lastly, the 20 nm TFF-obtained AgNPs were employed for the sub-nanomolar biochemical detection of a potent apoptotic metabolite, chelerythrine (CET), in human lens epithelial cell extracts. The TFF-fractionated AgNP colloid allowed for quantification of CET content within several cell compartments via a reproducible calibration curve extending over five orders of magnitude (10^-5 to 10^-10 M in CET concentration). The results of these aims offer strong evidence that TFF can be 1) utilized to yield SERS substrates capable of extending detection limits and increasing spectral signals, 2) easily adapted for a variety of nanoparticle colloids as well as research and industrial settings, and 3) employed to obtain AgNPs that facilitate trace biochemical SERS-based detection even in extensive biological matrices.

Book Surface enhanced Raman Scattering Spectroscopy based Spectroelectrochemical Investigations of Functionalized Silver Electrode Surfaces

Download or read book Surface enhanced Raman Scattering Spectroscopy based Spectroelectrochemical Investigations of Functionalized Silver Electrode Surfaces written by Vanessa Oklejas and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering Spectroscopy on Silver Colloids for Trace Analysis  by Edith Lizette Torres Tapia

Download or read book Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering Spectroscopy on Silver Colloids for Trace Analysis by Edith Lizette Torres Tapia written by Edith Lizette Torres Tapia and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: