Download or read book The Criogenic Storage of Natural Gas in Solution of LPG written by E. Carini and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Advanced Underground Gas Storage Concepts written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past 40 years, cavern storage of LPG's, petrochemicals, such as ethylene and propylene, and other petroleum products has increased dramatically. In 1991, the Gas Processors Association (GPA) lists the total U.S. underground storage capacity for LPG's and related products of approximately 519 million barrels (82.5 million cubic meters) in 1,122 separate caverns. Of this total, 70 are hard rock caverns and the remaining 1,052 are caverns in salt deposits. However, along the eastern seaboard of the U.S. and the Pacific northwest, salt deposits are not available and therefore, storage in hard rocks is required. Limited demand and high cost has prevented the construction of hard rock caverns in this country for a number of years. The storage of natural gas in mined caverns may prove technically feasible if the geology of the targeted market area is suitable; and economically feasible if the cost and convenience of service is competitive with alternative available storage methods for peak supply requirements. Competing methods include LNG facilities and remote underground storage combined with pipeline transportation to the area. It is believed that mined cavern storage can provide the advantages of high delivery rates and multiple fill withdrawal cycles in areas where salt cavern storage is not possible. In this research project, PB-KBB merged advanced mining technologies and gas refrigeration techniques to develop conceptual designs and cost estimates to demonstrate the commercialization potential of the storage of refrigerated natural gas in hard rock caverns. DOE has identified five regions, that have not had favorable geological conditions for underground storage development: New England, Mid-Atlantic (NY/NJ), South Atlantic (DL/MD/VA), South Atlantic (NC/SC/GA), and the Pacific Northwest (WA/OR). PB-KBB reviewed published literature and in-house databases of the geology of these regions to determine suitability of hard rock formations for siting storage caverns, and gas market area storage needs of these regions.

Download or read book Liquefied Natural Gas written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Underground Gas Storage Facilities written by Orin Flanigan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-06-07 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: You get information needed to evaluate a reservoir, determine the particular requirements of the job, and design a storage facility that will operate at its full potential. Underground Gas Storage Facilities combines background information with a systematic approach for examining a specific reservoir to determine the most appropriate day-to-day method of operation. It presents a thorough discussion of topics such as estimating customer requirements, types of storage, sizing of surface facilities, and estimating deliverability. Of particular interest is the section on the economics of storage design, which examines the specific cost factors involved and presents examples to determine an economically optimum design. Information and technical tools to evaluate a reservoir Determine the particular requirements of the job at hand Design a storage facility that will operate at its full potential

Download or read book Underground Storage of Natural Gas and LPG written by United Nations. Economic Commission for Europe and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Fossil Energy Update written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Underground Storage of Natural Gas written by M.R. Tek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the proceedings of NATO Advanced Study Institute, 'Underground Storage of Natural Gas - Theory and Practice', which was held at The Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey during 2-10 May 1988. Underground storage is the process which effectively balances a variable demand market with a desirably constant supply provided by pipelines. Storage reservoirs are the unique warehouses designed and developed to provide a ready supply of natural gas in response to high, peak demands during cold weather. The natural' gas is injected into the underground storage environment when the market demand falls below the supply available from the pipeline. It is withdrawn from the storage reservoir to supplement the steady supply provided by the pipelines whenever the demand exceeds the supply. The overall wellbeing of the entire western world in general and of the NATO member count ries in particular depend critically upon having sufficient energy resources. Of over 80 quad Btus of energy consumed each year in the western world, about 30~ comes from natural gas, a figure only exceeded by oil. The technology related to supply and demand of natural gas has been in the focus of long range energy planning during the last decade in Western Europe. In view of recent developments related to natural gas in Europe and Turkey, an "Advanced Study Institute" programme in Turkey on underground storage of natural gas was deemed particularly relevant and timely.

Download or read book Underground Natural Gas Storage in the United States written by Gordon W. Koelling and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Recovery of Gasoline from Natural Gas by Compression and Refrigeration written by William P. Dykema and published by . This book was released on 1918 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Intricacies for the Development of the Natural Gas Pipeline Project written by RAHUL GAUTAM and published by Clever Fox Publishing. This book was released on with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is compiled based on practical experience learned working around 30 years with GAIL especially in Operation & Maintenance (O&M) of natural gas compression & processing, supply of gas to consumers, LPG recovery, C2-C3 recovery plants, petrochemical plant and stabilization of various grades of polymers; improvements; increasing productivity & Project Development (PD) of natural gas cross country pipeline (onshore/ offshore), international natural gas pipelines (on shore / offshore), and LPG pipelines, City Gas Projects including Pre-feasibility or Detailed Feasibility Study, Project Appraisal, Financial Appraisal, Natural Gas Pipeline Design, Simulation, Hydraulics Study, Bidding, Costing, Petrochemical Industry, Due Diligence study etc. This book will provide an understanding about the intricacies in development of natural gas pipeline project such as natural gas constituents, natural gas processing, class location, demand-supply scenarios, gas availability, growth, the available natural gas pipeline network, the regulatory framework and its role, applicable regulations and so on. India is a fast-growing economy, and natural gas is established as a green fuel and being used in the automotive, commercial, industrial, and domestic sectors. It is realized that practical experience is required to be shared for beneficial of the students, new entrants, professionals for their learning and understanding.

Download or read book Natural Gas Underground Storage written by Mehmet Rasin Tek and published by PennWell Books. This book was released on 1996 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inventory and deliverability are two of the main attributes in underground storage of natural gas. They relate to the amount of energy in supply and the rate at which it can be committed to market demand. This three-part practical text presents the state of present technology for design and performance analysis.

Download or read book Petroleum Storage Principles written by Alex Marks and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Operating Section Proceedings written by American Gas Association. Operating Section and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 892 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Advanced Gas Storage Concepts written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 975 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This full text product includes: 1) A final technical report titled Advanced Underground Gas Storage Concepts, Refrigerated-Mined Cavern Storage and presentations from two technology transfer workshops held in 1998 in Houston, Texas, and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (both on the topic of Chilled Gas Storage in Mined Caverns); 2) A final technical report titled Natural Gas Hydrates Storage Project, Final Report 1 October 1997 - 31 May 1999; 3) A final technical report titled Natural Gas Hydrates Storage Project Phase II: Conceptual Design and Economic Study, Final Report 9 June - 10 October 1999; 4) A final technical report titled Commerical Potential of Natural Gas Storage in Lined Rock Caverns (LRC) and presentations from a DOE-sponsored workshop on Alternative Gas Storage Technologies, held Feb 17, 2000 in Pittsburgh, PA; and 5) Phase I and Phase II topical reports titled Feasibility Study for Lowering the Minimum Gas Pressure in Solution-Mined Caverns Based on Geomechanical Analyses of Creep-Induced Damage and Healing.

Download or read book World Gas Conference written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 1122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Gas Infrastructure Underground Gas Storage Functional Recommendations for Storage in Solution Mined Salt Caverns written by British Standards Institute Staff and published by . This book was released on 1916-03-31 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gas storage, Gas supply, Gas technology, Natural gas, Fossil fuels, Underground structures, Storage facilities, Liquefied petroleum gas, Sodium chloride, Rock salt, Holes, Design, Site investigations, Geological analysis, Geomorphology, Wells, Siting, Casing pipes, Leaching, Mining, Solutions, Volume measurement, Flow rates, Seawater, Maintenance, Inspection

Download or read book Gas World written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 746 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: