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Book State Environmental Policies  SEPs

Download or read book State Environmental Policies SEPs written by Western Australia. Environmental Protection Authority and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Beyond Compliance

Download or read book Beyond Compliance written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Enforcement and Compliance Assurance and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Successful State Environmental Programs

Download or read book Successful State Environmental Programs written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Environment and Public Works and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Making a Good Idea Even Better

Download or read book Making a Good Idea Even Better written by Kenneth Kristl and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Supplemental Environmental Projects (SEPs) allow a defendant in an enforcement action under federal environmental laws to reduce its civil penalty by agreeing to undertake an environmentally beneficial project it would not otherwise be required to do. Properly structured, SEPs benefit the enforcement plaintiff, the defendant, and the environment, and federal policy encourages the use of SEPs. A first of its kind examination of SEP utilization rates in federal enforcement actions finds that-despite active encouragement within and by EPA-SEPs are only used in about 13% of federal enforcement cases. After examining the development of federal policy concerning SEPs, likely explanations for the low utilization rate are EPA's insistence on (1) a "nexus" between the SEP and the violations that are the subject of the enforcement action, and (2) the use of a maximum 80% mitigation percentage that allows a defendant at most $0.80 in penalty reduction for every $1.00 of SEP money spent. The article argues that the nexus requirement is not required either by statute or the constitution, and that EPA's own policy statements on nexus reduce it scope and creates problems on a programmatic basis. The article also argues that the mitigation percentage limit creates an economic disincentive for SEP utilization. The article concludes that the elimination or substantial relaxation of the nexus requirement and the use of a dollar for dollar penalty reduction would substantially increase SEP utilization and, consequently, benefits to the environment.

Book New concepts in environmental policy

    Book Details:
  • Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform. Subcommittee on Energy Policy, Natural Resources, and Regulatory Affairs
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 2003
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 230 pages

Download or read book New concepts in environmental policy written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform. Subcommittee on Energy Policy, Natural Resources, and Regulatory Affairs and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Reinventing Environmental Enforcement and the State federal Relationship

Download or read book Reinventing Environmental Enforcement and the State federal Relationship written by Clifford Rechtschaffen and published by Environmental Law Institute. This book was released on 2003 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most controversial issues in environmental law and policy-and one that of considerable importance to the EPA-is the allocation of power and authority between the federal and state governments. The recent evolution in approaches of environmental enforcement highlights many of the tensions inherent in this debate. During the past several years, the federal and state governments have spent a good deal of energy attempting to "reinvent" their relationship. The shifts in federal/state enforcement relations are highly significant, with the potential to fundamentally reorder the division of authority that has existing over the past 25 years. This book thoroughly documents the changing nature of federal/state relations in enforcing environmental law. It breaks new ground in analyzing the federal/state enforcement relationship, particularly in light of the many recent developments that have occurred in this area. The author's findings provide important lessons about the interplay between federal and state efforts in other regulatory areas, and for the structure of federal/state relations generally. Professors Rechtschaffen's and Markell's clear, in-depth analysis will be essential reading for legal and regulatory experts, attorneys who are involved in environmental enforcement matters, the judiciary, legislators, political scientists, public policy experts, and anyone with an interest in environmental law and policy.

Book Fragmentation and Integration in State Environmental Management

Download or read book Fragmentation and Integration in State Environmental Management written by Barry George Rabe and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Washington State Environmental Policy Act

Download or read book The Washington State Environmental Policy Act written by Richard L. Settle and published by Lexis Law Publishing (Va). This book was released on 1987-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Guide to State Environmental Programs

Download or read book Guide to State Environmental Programs written by Deborah Hitchcock Jessup and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Report of the Title Iv Implementation Advisory Committee

Download or read book Report of the Title Iv Implementation Advisory Committee written by U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and published by . This book was released on 2013-08 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was introduced on December 2, 1970 by President Richard Nixon. The agency is charged with protecting human health and the environment, by writing and enforcing regulations based on laws passed by Congress. The EPA's struggle to protect health and the environment is seen through each of its official publications. These publications outline new policies, detail problems with enforcing laws, document the need for new legislation, and describe new tactics to use to solve these issues. This collection of publications ranges from historic documents to reports released in the new millennium, and features works like: Bicycle for a Better Environment, Health Effects of Increasing Sulfur Oxides Emissions Draft, and Women and Environmental Health.

Book State Environmental Policy

Download or read book State Environmental Policy written by Czech Republic. Ministerstvo životního prostředí and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Environmental Administrative Decisions

Download or read book Environmental Administrative Decisions written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 892 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Environmental Administrative Decisions  Decisions of the United States Environmental Protection Agency  V  6  May 1995 to March 1997

Download or read book Environmental Administrative Decisions Decisions of the United States Environmental Protection Agency V 6 May 1995 to March 1997 written by and published by Government Printing Office. This book was released on with total page 896 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Decisions of the United States Environmental Protection Agency

Download or read book Decisions of the United States Environmental Protection Agency written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency and published by . This book was released on with total page 914 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Crafting Superior Environmental Enforcement Solutions

Download or read book Crafting Superior Environmental Enforcement Solutions written by William L. Thomas and published by Environmental Law Institute. This book was released on 2000 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Environmental Policy

Download or read book Environmental Policy written by Norman J. Vig and published by CQ Press. This book was released on 2017-12-14 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authoritative and trusted, Environmental Policy once again brings together top scholars to evaluate the changes and continuities in American environmental policy since the late 1960s and their implications for the twenty-first century. Students will learn to decipher the underlying trends, institutional constraints, and policy dilemmas that shape today’s environmental politics. The Tenth Edition examines how policy has changed within federal institutions and state and local governments, as well as how environmental governance affects private sector policies and practices. The book provides in-depth examinations of public policy dilemmas including fracking, food production, urban sustainability, and the viability of using market solutions to address policy challenges. Students will also develop a deeper understanding of global issues such as climate change governance, the implications of the Paris Agreement, and the role of environmental policy in the developing world. Students walk away with a measured yet hopeful evaluation of the future challenges policymakers will confront as the American environmental movement continues to affect the political process.

Book Theory  Policy  Practice

Download or read book Theory Policy Practice written by Suman Nath and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2021-09-19 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the meanings and perceptions of development and the dialectics of theory, policy and practice. It looks at how theory translates into policy, and the disconnections in its design and implementation in the Indian context. The book focuses on the influence of capitalist globalisation, democratisation, decentralisation and neoliberal economic reforms on the development discourse in India and how these have challenged the traditional role of the ‘state’, the meaning of citizenship, and public participation. Through an analysis of case studies from various parts of the country, it bridges the gap between policy prescriptions and practices and unpacks the institutional, political and policy-led compulsions and incompatibilities which most often remain unreported. It also discusses the intersections between policymaking and the politics of class, caste and gender, and emphasises the role bureaucracy plays in institutional governance. The volume includes articles from professionals ranging from academics, practitioners and activists. It will be of interest to scholars and researchers of public policy, development studies, South Asian politics, and economics as well as policy makers and practitioners in government and civil society.