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Book Silicon Carbide Whisker Reinforced Ceramic Composites and Method for Making Same

Download or read book Silicon Carbide Whisker Reinforced Ceramic Composites and Method for Making Same written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present invention is directed to the fabrication of ceramic composites which possess improved mechanical properties especially increased fracture toughness. In the formation of these ceramic composites, the single crystal SiC whiskers are mixed with fine ceramic powders of a ceramic material such as Al.sub. 2 O.sub. 3, mullite, or B.sub. 4 C. The mixtures which contain a homogeneous disperson of the SiC whiskers are hot pressed at pressures in a range of about 28 to 70 MPa and temperatures in the range of about 1600.degree. to 1950.degree. C. with pressing times varying from about 0.075 to 2.5 hours. The resulting ceramic composites show an increase in fracture toughness of up to about 9 MPa.m.sup. 1/2 which represents as much as a two-fold increase over that of the matrix material.

Book Ceramic Composites Reinforced with Modified Silicon Carbide Whiskers and Method for Modifying the Whiskers

Download or read book Ceramic Composites Reinforced with Modified Silicon Carbide Whiskers and Method for Modifying the Whiskers written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon carbide whisker-reinforced ceramic composites are fabricated in a highly reproducible manner by beneficating the surfaces of the silicon carbide whiskers prior to their usage in the ceramic composites. The silicon carbide whiskers which contain considerable concentrations of surface oxides and other impurities which interact with the ceramic composite material to form a chemical bond are significantly reduced so that only a relatively weak chemical bond is formed between the whisker and the ceramic material. Thus, when the whiskers interact with a crack propagating into the composite the crack is diverted or deflected along the whisker-matrix interface due to the weak chemical bonding so as to deter the crack propagation through the composite. The depletion of the oxygen-containing compounds and other impurities on the whisker surfaces and near surface region is effected by heat treating the whiskers in a suitable oxygen sparaging atmosphere at elevated temperatures. Additionally, a sedimentation technique may be utilized to remove whiskers which suffer structural and physical anomalies which render them undesirable for use in the composite. Also, a layer of carbon may be provided on the surface of the whiskers to further inhibit chemical bonding of the whiskers to the ceramic composite material.

Book Fiber Reinforced Ceramic Composites

Download or read book Fiber Reinforced Ceramic Composites written by K.S. Mazdiyasni and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 1990-12-31 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides the first comprehensive treatment of continuous and discontinuous ceramic fiber and whisker reinforced ceramic composites, written by 29 authorities in the field.

Book Fiber and Whisker Reinforced Ceramics for Structural Applications

Download or read book Fiber and Whisker Reinforced Ceramics for Structural Applications written by David Belitskus and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1993-07-19 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines all important aspects of whisker and fibre reinforced ceramic science and technology, offering a balanced account of developments in the field. The work shows how to improve the strength and stiffness of ceramic composites, at very high temperatures, without brittleness.

Book Processing of Silicon Carbide Whisker Reinforced Ceramic Matrix Composites

Download or read book Processing of Silicon Carbide Whisker Reinforced Ceramic Matrix Composites written by William J. Trimble and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office

Download or read book Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Interface Science and Composites

Download or read book Interface Science and Composites written by Soo-Jin Park and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-07-18 with total page 853 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of Interface Science and Composites is to facilitate the manufacture of technological materials with optimized properties on the basis of a comprehensive understanding of the molecular structure of interfaces and their resulting influence on composite materials processes. From the early development of composites of various natures, the optimization of the interface has been of major importance. While there are many reference books available on composites, few deal specifically with the science and mechanics of the interface of materials and composites. Further, many recent advances in composite interfaces are scattered across the literature and are here assembled in a readily accessible form, bringing together recent developments in the field, both from the materials science and mechanics perspective, in a single convenient volume. The central theme of the book is tailoring the interface science of composites to optimize the basic physical principles rather than on the use of materials and the mechanical performance and structural integrity of composites with enhanced strength/stiffness and fracture toughness (or specific fracture resistance). It also deals mainly with interfaces in advanced composites made from high-performance fibers, such as glass, carbon, aramid, and some inorganic fibers, and matrix materials encompassing polymers, carbon, metals/alloys, and ceramics. Includes chapter on the development of a nanolevel dispersion of graphene particles in a polymer matrix Focus on tailoring the interface science of composites to optimize the basic physical principles Covers mainly interfaces in advanced composites made from high performance fibers

Book Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office

Download or read book Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office written by United States. Patent and Trademark Office and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 1278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book High Temperature Mechanical Behaviour of Ceramic Composites

Download or read book High Temperature Mechanical Behaviour of Ceramic Composites written by Karl Jakus and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-06-28 with total page 569 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High Temperature Mechanical Behavior of Ceramic Composites provides an up-to-date comprehensive coverage of the mechanical behavior of ceramic matrix composites at elevated temperatures. Topics include both short-term behavior (strength, fracture toughness and R-curve behavior) and long-term behavior (creep, creep-fatigue, delayed failure and lifetime). Emphasis is on a review of fundamentals and on the mechanics and mechanisms underlying properties. This is the first time that complete information of elevated temperature behavior of ceramic composites has ever been compacted together in a single volume. Of particular importance is that each chapter, written by internationally recognized experts, includes a substantial review component enabling the new material to be put in proper perspective. Shanti Nair is Associate Professor at the Department of Mechanical Engineering at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst. Karl Jakus is Professor at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst.

Book Ceramic Composites Reinforced with Modified Silicon Carbide Whiskers

Download or read book Ceramic Composites Reinforced with Modified Silicon Carbide Whiskers written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon carbide whisker-reinforced ceramic composites are fabricated in a highly reproducible manner by beneficating the surfaces of the silicon carbide whiskers prior to their usage in the ceramic composites. The silicon carbide whiskers which contain considerable concentrations of surface oxides and other impurities which interact with the ceramic composite material to form a chemical bond are significantly reduced so that only a relatively weak chemical bond is formed between the whisker and the ceramic material. Thus, when the whiskers interact with a crack propagating into the composite the crack is diverted or deflected along the whisker-matrix interface due to the weak chemical bonding so as to deter the crack propagation through the composite. The depletion of the oxygen-containing compounds and other impurities on the whisker surfaces and near surface region is effected by heat treating the whiskers in a suitable oxygen sparaging atmosphere at elevated temperatures. Additionally, a sedimentation technique may be utilized to remove whiskers which suffer structural and physical anomalies which render them undesirable for use in the composite. Also, a layer of carbon may be provided on the surface of the whiskers to further inhibit chemical bonding of the whiskers to the ceramic composite material.

Book PROCESSING AND PROPERTIES OF SILICON CARBIDE WHISKER REINFORCED SILICON NITRIDE CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES  SILICON CARBIDE WHISKER REINFORCED  SILICON NITRIDE

Download or read book PROCESSING AND PROPERTIES OF SILICON CARBIDE WHISKER REINFORCED SILICON NITRIDE CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES SILICON CARBIDE WHISKER REINFORCED SILICON NITRIDE written by STEPHEN DOUGLAS NUNN and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MgAl\sb2Si\sb4O\sb6N\sb4$, and the matrix and reinforcing phases. The fracture toughness appeared to be controlled by the ability of cracks to propagate along the intergranular phase.

Book Silicon Carbide Ceramics

Download or read book Silicon Carbide Ceramics written by S. Somiya and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1991-08-31 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon carbides have major industrial uses as high temperature structural ceramic materials. These two volumes are translated from the Japanese and provide a comprehensive account of the seminal work going on in Japan.

Book Fabrication of SiC Whiskers and Composites

Download or read book Fabrication of SiC Whiskers and Composites written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Los Alamos Structural Ceramics Program is a multi-faceted program with an overall objective of producing superior strength and fracture toughness in ceramic bodies for load bearing applications. One phase of the program is pursuing the development of silicon carbide whiskers which are used to prepare ceramic matrix composites. The purpose of this work is to investigate strengthening and toughening mechanisms in ceramic composites. In the following we describe some elements of the whisker development program in which we are endeavoring better to characterize the whisker growth process in order to scale up its production potential. We have used these whiskers in the preparation of four types of ceramic matrix representative of a range of materials. The nature and reasons for choosing these materials are described. Composites have been prepared by dry-blending followed by hot pressing which yields high density bodies. In addition we are beginning an investigation of wet processing (slip casting) to produce a silicon-silicon carbide body which will be reaction sintered in nitrogen. Composites of glass-, hot pressed silicon nitride -, and molybdenum disilicide - silicon carbide whiskers have been tested in flexure to determine strength and fracture toughness. Results have been promising, with substantial toughening exhibited in all systems, and strengthening in the glass and MoSi2 composites. The reaction bonded silicon nitride is not yet to the testing stage.

Book Modified Silicon Carbide Whiskers

Download or read book Modified Silicon Carbide Whiskers written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon carbide whisker-reinforced ceramic composites are fabricated in a highly reproducible manner by beneficating the surfaces of the silicon carbide whiskers prior to their usage in the ceramic composites. The silicon carbide whiskers which contain considerable concentrations of surface oxides and other impurities which interact with the ceramic composite material to form a chemical bond are significantly reduced so that only a relatively weak chemical bond is formed between the whisker and the ceramic material. Thus, when the whiskers interact with a crack propagating into the composite the crack is diverted or deflected along the whisker-matrix interface due to the weak chemical bonding so as to deter the crack propagation through the composite. The depletion of the oxygen-containing compounds and other impurities on the whisker surfaces and near surface region is effected by heat treating the whiskers in a suitable oxygen sparaging atmosphere at elevated temperatures. Additionally, a sedimentation technique may be utilized to remove whiskers which suffer structural and physical anomalies which render them undesirable for use in the composite. Also, a layer of carbon may be provided on the surface of the whiskers to further inhibit chemical bonding of the whiskers to the ceramic composite material.

Book Handbook of Ceramic Composites

Download or read book Handbook of Ceramic Composites written by Narottam P. Bansal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-08-25 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This valuable handbook has been compiled by internationally renowned researchers in the field. Each chapter is focused on a specific composite system or a class of composites, presenting a detailed description of processing, properties, and applications.

Book Handbook of Composite Reinforcements

Download or read book Handbook of Composite Reinforcements written by Stuart M. Lee and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1996-12-17 with total page 736 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive single volume handbook covers every aspect of reinforcement science, from hands-on subjects, such as manual 'lay-up' processing, to theoretical discussions concerning rheology and modeling. Taken from the recently published six volume International Encyclopedia of Composites, this reference volume offers scholarly and practical knowledge of distinguished industry-experts, academics, and government researchers in one accessible and informative handbook. Fibers, processes, and composite reinforcement types, as well as relevant miscellaneous subjects such as property relationships, manufacturing, hybrid reinforcements, and modeling are given detailed treatment. Engineers, materials scientists, and technologists will find the Composite Reinforcement Handbook an invaluable tool.