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Book Signal Processing for Geologists   Geophysicists

Download or read book Signal Processing for Geologists Geophysicists written by Jean-Luc Mari and published by Institut Francais Du Petrole P. This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasingly sophisticated techniques are available for obtaining seismic sections that give an accurate description of subsurface heterogeneities. These techniques continue to benefit from the progress made in research by signal processing specialists. The aim of this book is to familiarize geologists and geophysicists with the basic concepts of signal processing used in seismic surveys. It shows the value of using a combination of tools to solve a given problem. Many of the examples in this book come from the latest research. Its goal is to improve understanding of the most common signal processing algorithms and to suggest a methodology for testing them. Sometimes, modeling with simple, well-known functions is a very useful way to understand the behavior of a transformation. In this way, we seek to provide the specialist with a critical approach for handling these algorithms. This book will encourage the exchange of information among geologists, geophysicists and signal processing researchers, and will provide them with invaluable technical know-how.

Book Geophysical Signal Processing

Download or read book Geophysical Signal Processing written by Enders A. Robinson and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 1986 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Understanding Signals

    Book Details:
  • Author : Michael Burianyk
  • Publisher : SEG Books
  • Release : 2019-05-15
  • ISBN : 1560803576
  • Pages : 94 pages

Download or read book Understanding Signals written by Michael Burianyk and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 2019-05-15 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written for students as well as professionals who work with and support geophysicists, this book presents a simple and informal discussion of fundamental concepts which underlie the quantitative part of geophysical analysis and interpretation. These general concepts are applicable for an analytical approach to any phenomena that can be measured and recorded. With examples and figures created using Microsoft Excel®, this book is accessible and insightful. Topics covered include: the concept of signals based on the sine function; the summation of sine waves as a more complicated signal; the notion of Fourier series and the spectral representation of signals; digital sampling and discrete representation of signals; the discrete Fourier transform and inverse transform; the concept of filtering in the spectral domain; and the idea of filtering outside of the spectral domain, by convolution, and the relationship between the measurement and spectral domains. This book will be valuable for geologists, junior seismic interpreters, software developers, high school and university students, and geophysical professionals seeking a refresher of the basic concepts.

Book Geophysical Signal Analysis

Download or read book Geophysical Signal Analysis written by Enders A. Robinson and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 2000 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addresses the construction, analysis, and interpretation of mathematical and statistical models. The practical use of the concepts and techniques developed is illustrated by numerous applications. The chosen examples will interest many readers, including those engaged in digital signal analysis in disciplines other than geophysics.

Book Analysis of Geophysical Potential Fields

Download or read book Analysis of Geophysical Potential Fields written by P.S. Naidu and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-06-19 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When some useful information is hidden behind a mass of unwanted information we often resort to information processing used in its broad sense or specifically to signal processing when the useful information is a waveform. In geophysical surveys, in particular in aeromagnetic and gravity surveys, from the measured field it is often difficult to say much about any one specific target unless it is close to the surface and well isolated from the rest. The digital signal processing approach would enable us to bring out the underlying model of the source, that is, the geological structure. Some of the tools of dsp such as digital filtering, spectrum estimation, inversion, etc., have found extensive applications in aeromagnetic and gravity map analysis. There are other emerging applications of dsp in the area of inverse filtering, three dimensional visualization, etc.The purpose of this book is to bring numerous tools of dsp to the geophysical community, in particular, to those who are entering the geophysical profession. Also the practicing geophysicists, involved in the aeromagnetic and gravity data analysis, using the commercially available software packages, will find this book useful in answering their questions on "why and how?". It is hoped that such a background would enable the practising geophysicists to appreciate the prospects and limitations of the dsp in extracting useful information from the potential field maps. The topics covered are: potential field signals and models, digital filtering in two dimensions, spectrum estimation and application, parameter estimation with error bounds.

Book Signal and Noise in Geosciences

Download or read book Signal and Noise in Geosciences written by Martin H. Trauth and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-06 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook introduces methods of geoscientific data acquisition using MATLAB in combination with inexpensive data acquisition hardware such as sensors in smartphones, sensors that come with the LEGO MINDSTORMS set, webcams with stereo microphones, and affordable spectral and thermal cameras. The text includes 35 exercises in data acquisition, such as using a smartphone to acquire stereo images of rock specimens from which to calculate point clouds, using visible and near-infrared spectral cameras to classify the minerals in rocks, using thermal cameras to differentiate between different types of surface such as between soil and vegetation, localizing a sound source using travel time differences between pairs of microphones to localize a sound source, quantifying the total harmonic distortion and signal-to-noise ratio of acoustic and elastic signals, acquiring and streaming meteorological data using application programming interfaces, wireless networks, and internet of things platforms, determining the spatial resolution of ultrasonic and optical sensors, and detecting magnetic anomalies using a smartphone magnetometer mounted on a LEGO MINDSTORMS scanner. The book’s electronic supplementary material (available online through Springer Link) contains recipes that include all the MATLAB commands featured in the book, the example data, the LEGO construction plans, photos and videos of the measurement procedures.

Book Advanced Digital Signal Processing of Seismic Data

Download or read book Advanced Digital Signal Processing of Seismic Data written by Wail A. Mousa and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-16 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents an advanced overview of Digital Signal Processing and its applications to exploration seismology, for electrical engineers, geophysicists and petroleum professionals.

Book Digital Imaging and Deconvolution

Download or read book Digital Imaging and Deconvolution written by Enders A. Robinson and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 2008 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering ideas and methods while concentrating on fundamentals, this book includes wave motion; digital imaging; digital filtering; visualization aspects of the seismic reflection method; sampling theory; the frequency spectrum; synthetic seismograms; wavelet processing; deconvolution; seismic attributes; phase rotation; and seismic attenuation.

Book Essentials of Geophysical Data Processing

Download or read book Essentials of Geophysical Data Processing written by Clark R. Wilson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-10-21 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A concise introduction to geophysical data processing - many of the techniques associated with the general field of time series analysis - for advanced students, researchers, and professionals. The textbook begins with calculus before transitioning to discrete time series via the sampling theorem, aliasing, use of complex sinusoids, development of the discrete Fourier transform from the Fourier series, and an overview of linear digital filter types and descriptions. Aimed at senior undergraduate and graduate students in geophysics, environmental science, and engineering with no previous background in linear algebra, probability, or statistics, this textbook draws scenarios and datasets from across the world of geophysics, and shows how data processing techniques can be applied to real-world problems using detailed examples, illustrations, and exercises (using MATLAB or similar computing environment). Online supplementary resources include datasets for students, and a solutions manual and all the figures from the book as PowerPoints for course instructors.

Book Seismic Data Interpretation using Digital Image Processing

Download or read book Seismic Data Interpretation using Digital Image Processing written by Abdullatif A. Al-Shuhail and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-06-05 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridging the gap between modern image processing practices by the scientific community at large and the world of geology and reflection seismology This book covers the basics of seismic exploration, with a focus on image processing techniques as applied to seismic data. Discussions of theories, concepts, and algorithms are followed by synthetic and real data examples to provide the reader with a practical understanding of the image processing technique and to enable the reader to apply these techniques to seismic data. The book will also help readers interested in devising new algorithms, software and hardware for interpreting seismic data. Key Features: Provides an easy to understand overview of popular seismic processing and interpretation techniques from the point of view of a digital signal processor. Presents image processing concepts that may be readily applied directly to seismic data. Includes ready-to-run MATLAB algorithms for most of the techniques presented. The book includes essential research and teaching material for digital signal and image processing individuals interested in learning seismic data interpretation from the point of view of digital signal processing. It is an ideal resource for students, professors and working professionals who are interested in learning about the application of digital signal processing theory and algorithms to seismic data.

Book Signal Processing for Remote Sensing

Download or read book Signal Processing for Remote Sensing written by C.H. Chen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-10-17 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by leaders in the field, Signal Processing for Remote Sensing explores the data acquisitions segment of remote sensing. Each chapter presents a major research result or the most up to date development of a topic. The book includes a chapter by Dr. Norden Huang, inventor of the Huang-Hilbert transform who, along with and Dr. Steven Lo

Book Seismic Data Analysis

    Book Details:
  • Author : Özdoğan Yilmaz
  • Publisher : SEG Books
  • Release : 2001
  • ISBN : 1560800941
  • Pages : 2065 pages

Download or read book Seismic Data Analysis written by Özdoğan Yilmaz and published by SEG Books. This book was released on 2001 with total page 2065 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Expanding the author's original work on processing to include inversion and interpretation, and including developments in all aspects of conventional processing, this two-volume set is a comprehensive and complete coverage of the modern trends in the seismic industry - from time to depth, from 3D to 4D, from 4D to 4C, and from isotropy to anisotropy.

Book Fundamentals of Geophysical Data Processing

Download or read book Fundamentals of Geophysical Data Processing written by Jon F. Claerbout and published by McGraw-Hill Companies. This book was released on 1976 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Understanding Signals

Download or read book Understanding Signals written by Michael Burianyk and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Natural Electromagnetic Fields in Pure and Applied Geophysics

Download or read book Natural Electromagnetic Fields in Pure and Applied Geophysics written by Kalyan Kumar Roy and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-22 with total page 605 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research monograph presents all the branches of geophysics based on natural electromagnetic fields and their associated subjects. Meant for postgraduate and research level courses, it includes research guidance and collection of magnetotelluric data in some parts of Eastern India and their qualitative and quantitative interpretation. Specific topics highlighted include (i) Electrotellurics, (ii) Magnetotellurics, (iii) Geomagnetic Depth Sounding and Magnetometer Array Studies, (iv) Audio Frequency Magnetotellurics and Magnetic Methods, (v) Marine Magnetotelluric and Marine Controlled Source Electromagnetic Methods, (vi) Electrical Conductivity of Rocks and Minerals and (vii) Mathematical Modelling and Some Topics on Inversion needed for Interpretation of Geoelectrical Data.

Book Gauss and Digital Signal Processing

Download or read book Gauss and Digital Signal Processing written by Enders Anthony Robinson and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2014-08-19 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carl Frederick Gauss was one of the greatest scientists of all time. He was an exceptional mathematician as well as a calculating prodigy. He believed that mathematics is the queen of sciences and arithmetic is the queen of mathematics. Gauss did not shirk from numerical calculations. He used his skill in arithmetic to do the practical computations that determined the orbits of planets and comets. He came to believe his potential theory and his method of least squares provided vital links between science and nature. In later years, he collaborated with Wilhelm Weber on measurements of the Earth's magnetic field, and invented the first electric telegraph. In effect, the practical arithmetical labors of Gauss were early examples of digital signal processing. Today we are connected like never before. Our mobile phones and tablets are everywhere. These portable devices provide the means to connect us with the world around us. Digital signal processing (DSP) deconvolution chip power these devices. Deconvolution takes apart complicated signals encountered in practice. Re-convolution reassembles component parts into signals more amenable to our purposes. The following passage is from the 1953 film on MIT Project Whirlwind, Making Electrons Count. “The film which you are about to see first shows a few examples of the types of problems in which computers can be useful, and then describes the efforts of a typical user in programming a problem for Whirlwind. Whirlwind has been involved in more than a hundred such computations problems, originating in many different departments of MIT. Take the Geology Department, for example. Seismic methods of prospecting for oil may seem a little strange to the onlooker. A charge is exploded at one point, and the sound, reflected from various underground layers of rock, is recorded at a number of other points. A great deal of information about underground formations can be determined from these sound patterns, but only after long and tedious computations have been performed on them.”The chapters are 1. Overview of the seismic method; 2. Seismic models; 3. Seismic migration; 4. Wave motion; 5. Hamilton's equations and seismic modeling; 6. Predictive deconvolution; 7. Seismic waves; 8. Ghost reflections; 9. Fourier series and Fourier transform; and 10. Gauss and Maxwell's equations.

Book Processing of Seismic Reflection Data Using MATLAB

Download or read book Processing of Seismic Reflection Data Using MATLAB written by Wail Mousa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-31 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This short book is for students, professors and professionals interested in signal processing of seismic data using MATLABTM. The step-by-step demo of the full reflection seismic data processing workflow using a complete real seismic data set places itself as a very useful feature of the book. This is especially true when students are performing their projects, and when professors and researchers are testing their new developed algorithms in MATLABTM for processing seismic data. The book provides the basic seismic and signal processing theory required for each chapter and shows how to process the data from raw field records to a final image of the subsurface all using MATLABTM. The MATLABTM codes and seismic data can be downloaded here. Table of Contents: Seismic Data Processing: A Quick Overview / Examination of A Real Seismic Data Set / Quality Control of Real Seismic Data / Seismic Noise Attenuation / Seismic Deconvolution / Carrying the Processing Forward / Static Corrections / Seismic Migration / Concluding Remarks